题目内容
16.Visiting the city when you are six months pregnant and have a two-year-old girl can be really(61)challenging(challenge).One spring afternoon,we went to one of the grocery stores nearby to buy some food for dinner.There was no sign of rain,and the store was just around the corner,so we went there(62)withoutan umbrella.However,we were about to leave the store (63)when the rain came in full force.It seemed that the streets would be flooded(64)by/withwater within minutes.I noticed a young Chinese couple staring at (65)us (we) when we came to a crossroads and were waiting for the light to change.I figured they were probably wondering (66)whya pregnant foreigner was dragging her little kid out through the rain.But as we crossed the street,(67)the woman offered me her umbrella.I told her I couldn't take it when it was clearly starting to storm.She insisted,(68)handed (hand) it to me and hurried off with her husband.
Though caught in the rain (69)unexpectedly(expect),we still treasured the memory and will always recall the (70)friendliness(friend) and kindness of the Chinese couple.
分析 本文主要讲述作者怀孕六个月时带着两岁的小女孩去购买杂货时遇到了大雨,在等交通灯时遇到了一对年轻的中国夫妇,妻子将伞给了这位孕妇,然后和丈夫匆匆地走了.尽管意外地碰上了雨,作者仍然记得这对中国夫妇的友好和善良.
解答 61.challenging 考查现在分词.现在分词转换的形容词常常修饰事物.
62.without 考查介词.根据句意:因此,我们没有带伞就去了那儿.用介词without.
63.when 考查固定句型.was/were about to do sth.when-did sth.意为"正在做某事,这时突然…",是固定句型.
64.by/with 考查介词.此句是被动语态,由介词by/with引出动作的执行者.
65 us 考查代词.stare at是及物动词短语,后接宾格代词作其宾语.
66.why 考查连词.wonder后接的宾语从句缺少表示原因的状语,用why作原因状语,同时引导宾语从句.
67.the 考查冠词.woman指前文提到的a young Chinese couple中的妻子,用the表示特指.
68.handed 考查动词时态. insisted,handed和hurried是并列谓语,都用一般过去时态.
69.unexpectedly 考查副词.尽管意外地碰上了雨.用副词unexpectedly修饰动词catch.
70.friendliness 考查名词.recall是及物动词,后接名词作宾语.
点评 在一篇200词左右的语篇(短文或对话)中留出10处空白,部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式,所填写词语不得多于3个单词.要做好语法填空题,理解短文是解题的前提,扎实的词汇、句型和语法知识是基础,英语国家的背景知识是必要的补充.考生须灵活运用语法知识,如单词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.
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A. | to prevent; being polluted | B. | to preventing; being polluted | ||
C. | to prevent; polluting | D. | to prevent; polluted |