题目内容

【题目】Mount Kilauea is one of the most active volcanoes in Hawaii. The 【1】(erupt) of it is always taking people 【2】surprise. It is so quick and severe 【3】the places where it flows are ruined and many houses 【4】(burn) to the ground. It is an absolute disaster for people 【5】 live in the paths of the lava. They often get into a panic when they are warned 【6】 it. But many people who are enthusiastic about it would like to watch it with their own eyes. 【7】(fortune), when they are amazed at the fantastic sight of it, they always fail 【8】(notice) the coming boiling lava. So after that, they must make 【9】effort to escape from it. Is 【10】 necessary to take risks?

【答案】

【1】【1】eruption

【2】【2】by

【3】【3】that

【4】【4】are burnt

【5】【5】who

【6】【6】of

【7】【7】Unfortunately

【8】【8】to notice

【9】【9】an

【10】【10】it

【解析】本文介绍了夏威夷最活跃的火山Kilauea火山的喷发情况以及给当地人带来的灾难。

【1】【1】考查名词。句意：这座火山的喷发总是出其不意。作句子主语，用名词，所以填eruption。

【2】【2】考查固定短语。句意：这座火山的喷发总是出其不意。by surprise出其不意，是固定短语，所以填by。

【3】【3】考查固定句型。句意：它太快并且剧烈，以至于它流经的地方都被毁坏，许多房子被夷为平地。so…that…太……以至于，是固定句型，所以填that。

【4】【4】考查时态和语态。houses与burn之间是被动关系，用被动语态，表示客观的事实，用一般现在时，综上所述，用一般现在时的被动语态，所以填are burnt。

【5】【5】考查定语从句。______5______ live in the paths of the lava.作定语，修饰前面的名词people，所以______5______ live in the paths of the lava.是一个定语从句，关系词在从句中作主语，指人，所以填who。

【6】【6】考查固定用法。当他们被警告时，经常陷入恐慌。warn of警告某人某事,是固定用法，所以填of。

【7】【7】考查副词。不幸的是，他们吃惊于不可思议的景象时，他们总是没能注意到即将到来的滚烫的岩浆。位于句首，修饰整个句子，用副词，所以填Unfortunately。

【8】【8】考查固定用法。fail to do sth.做某事失败，是固定用法，所以填to notice。

【9】【9】考查固定用法。句意：他们必须努力逃出来。make an effort to努力做某事，是固定用法，所以填an。

【10】【10】考查形式主语。不定式to take risks是真正的主语，这里需要一个形式主语，所以填it。

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
With the development of people's living condition, more and morepeople possess their own cars. Some of us think it is good to own a car. Forinstance, it's convenient, fast and comfortable means of transportation.Moreover, it shows that people are becoming richer and the country is much morestronger. It also made relative businesses and industries develop faster.
However, others have different opinions, thinking that cars giveup waste gases and pollute the environment around. Too much cars will have somebad effects, such as more accidents and crowdedness. Besides, lack parking lotsis another big problem.
As far as I'm concerned, we ought to think careful before buyingcars. As if we have cars, we may use it less.

【题目】完形填空
All of us can give others a hand as long as we are willing to do so. Actually, there are some people doing kind things all the time. Spreading kindness, one good deed at a time, is Karla Gibson’s mission. “I wish everyone could join me. There are so many 1 things going on in the world; I mean every day,” said Karla.
Karla had the 2 and sense of duty in December of 2013. The single mother of three said she tended to get down around the holidays, so she 3 to do something to cheer others up. She started a Facebook page and 4 her good deeds each day, from feeding the homeless to giving Easter gifts to the incarcerated (囚犯). She hoped to 5 others.
“We have to do something. Our 6 can make a difference in someone’s day. You 7 know when someone might be having their worst day, and then something like buying them a coffee can change their whole attitude,” Karla 8 .
Karla’s greatest 9 so far had to do with coffee. On September 27th, Karla’s birthday, she went to her local Starbucks and gave the 10 $127 to pay for other people’s drinks. She sat at the end of the drive-thru holding a 11 that read, “Have a great day.” She ended up 12 about 23 customers. “It was really fun. It was 13 one of the best birthdays ever,” she said. Her kindness that day didn’t go 14 . One couple was so grateful that they surprised her with flowers and balloons to show their 15.
Karla’s acts of kindness have become a 16 affair. Her two sons are always 17 others. “Sometimes I’ll ask Kyle, ‘So, did you do anything extra nice today?’ and he’s like ‘Somebody 18 something in the hallway and I picked it up’ or ‘I held the door for someone’, that kind of thing,” said Karla.
It’s because of Mom that the boys think it’s 19 to give a hand to others. “I think it’s a great idea of hers. It’s always nice to help someone out 20 they really need it,” said Karla’s 15-year-old son Chad.
（1）A.good B.bad C.new D.casual
（2）A.commitment B.appointment C.preference D.success
（3）A.managed B.agreed C.hesitated D.decided
（4）A.did B.mentioned C.shared D.missed
（5）A.greet B.inspire C.introduce D.
（6）A.kindness B.happiness C.stories D.sadness
（7）A.still B.often C.never D.even
（8）A.whispered B.explained C.reported D.replied
（9）A.surprise B.challenge C.concern D.moment
（10）A.cashier B.customer C.beggar D.secretary
（11）A.mark B.sign C.symbol D.flag
（12）A.paying for B.picking up C.paying off D.picking out
（13）A.occasionally B.usually C.probably D.hardly
（14）A.unoccupied B.unnoticed C.unorganized D.unquestioned
（15）A.wisdom B.existence C.generosity D.appreciation
（16）A.society B.love C.holiday D.family
（17）A.encouraging B.inviting C.helping D.affecting
（18）A.dropped B.bought C.found D.fell
（19）A.strange B.lucky C.cool D.funny
（20）A.after B.though C.unless D.when

【题目】书面表达。
假如你是李华，你参加了你校本周五举行的英语阅读比赛并获得第一名。请根据以下提示用英语给你的美国笔友Tom写一封电子邮件。
内容包括：1）描述比赛的情况；
2）希望他提供单词的记忆方法；
3）欢迎他到中国过春节。
注意：1）词数100左右；
2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3）开头语和结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：the Spring Festival春节
Dear Tom,
……
Yours,
Li Hua

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1每处错误及其修改均限一词。
2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
While visit France, we decide to do some shopping．Not far from the hotel there was a shopwith all kind of clothing hanging up．When we went into the shop, a woman cameup and asked that she could help us, but we said that we would like look aroundon our own．Helooked at us rather strange．Not having found anything we needed, wethanked the woman and were left．Suddenly my husband started to laugh,pointing to a small sign with English, which reads “DRY-CLEANING SHOP．If youare a smoker, please don’t smoke here．”

【题目】One year my children came home from school asking where we were going on your summer vacation. It seemed that all the other kids were______ where they were spending the summer. I couldn’t ______to take them anywhere but I didn’t want to tell them that so I just said, “It’s a surprise!” They were_______ That bought me a little more ________.

I called several amusement ______to see if there was a half-price event during the summer but no such _____ . I tried everything, with no success, so I called some of the other moms to find that most were in the same______that I was. We decided to ______something fun for our kids to do. We had a meeting, all five of us, and_____ what is now called a “playcation”.

One mother was a _____ , so on Mondays the kids would all go to her house. They would play games using plants and ______. They also planted vegetables and_______them grow over the summer.

Another mother had Bible_______on Tuesdays. She asked some questions about Bible. The kid who answered ______got a penny, which they all turned in at the end to buy their goodie bags(礼品袋).

At our house on Wednesdays, I made an outdoor ______training with my spare tires. The kids also walked a balance beam and raced through large cardboard boxes taped together.

On _____they had arts and crafts across the street. Fridays were______by a wonderful single dad with a metal detector(金属探测器)who took everyone out treasure_____ .

The summer was a big ______ . Okay, it wasn’t Disney World,_______the kids didn’t miss anything. My son actually asked me, “Can we do this again next year?”

【1】A. rejecting B. discussing C. learning D. reporting

【2】A. sacrifice B. offer C. select D. afford

【3】A. disappointed B. satisfied C. shocked D. delighted

【4】A. time B. money C. confidence D. patience

【5】A. schools B. shops C. parks D. libraries

【6】A. hope B. luck C. attitude D. hobby

【7】A. situation B. gap C. direction D. process

【8】A. come up with B. face up to C. look forward to D. step away from

【9】A. discovered B. enjoyed C. created D. controlled

【10】A. teacher B. doctor C. gardener D. grocer

【11】A. books B. vegetables C. sweets D. toys

【12】A. guessed B. watched C. affected D. felt

【13】A. debates B. readings C. explanations D. contests

【14】A. easily B. patiently C. correctly D. hurriedly

【15】A. computer B. obstacle C. painting D. speech

【16】A. Thursdays B. Saturdays C. Sundays D. Mondays

【17】A. hosted B. forced C. avoided D. forbidden

【18】A. hiding B. making C. hunting D. donating

【19】A. failure B. challenge C. business D. success

【20】A. and B. so C. or D. but

【题目】听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【1】【1】Why is the man happy?

A. He was promoted. B. He found a new job. C. He was praised by his boss.

【2】【2】What advice did the man give his boss?

A. Add more signing-in stations. B. Call off the signing-in system.

C. Introduce a new signing-in system.

【3】【3】What does the woman suggest the man do?

A. Ask for an award. B. Talk with his colleagues. C. Behave himself in the company.

【题目】课文缩写。
根据课文大意，在每个空格处填上一个合适的单词。
Several days before July 28, 1976, many things happened in Tangshan. They were signs for an . But people lived there didn't think much of that. At 3:42 am that day, the earth began to shake, which almost all the city in fifteen terrible seconds. Many people, including workers and doctors, came to those who were under the ruins. Later that afternoon, another big earthquake hit the city. More people were killed or and more buildings down. Very soon the army sent a lot of soldiers to help, and teams were to dig out the trapped and to the dead. By and by things improved and the city began to breathe again.

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

There is little doubt that whether it is human activity rather than natural phenomena that have caused global warming. It is largely due to the burning of the fossile fuels ranged from gas to oil. And almost all scientists subscribe to a view above. Besides, their attitudes towards this rise are absolute different. On one hand, some think if there is not such a rise, plants would not grow quicker and crops would not produce more. On the other hand, those opposed to the view thought that it is very serious. In their opinion, any trend in that the temperature increases by 5 degrees will lead to a catastrophe. In spite of this, that doesn’t mean we can do nothing . With our natural resources running out, we should do what we can protect our earth!

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网