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We can see lots of ladies dancing in the square or open spaces after dinner time. It is a very harmonious scene 1        someone fires guns and releases his dogs 2       (threat) these ladies to escape,just because their music is too loud. Some people think this noisy music has 3       (serious) affected their life,so that the dancing ladies should 4       ( drive) out of public places. But I can't agree with them.

I have two reasons to support my views. In the first place,most dancing ladies are retired women,they finally have extra time to do something they like to do―get together to dance,make more new friends 5        share the same habit 6        them,and build up their body as well. As a matter of fact,some dancing lady is a loner without family members at home,and the dancing group is like their second home. We should not take 7        their right of dancing.

In the second place,squares and open spaces are public places;everyone can use them for any actions of entertainment 8        relaxation. If someone complains about the noisy music,they can go 9       (straight) to the dance group and ask them to turn it down. We don't have to solve this problem by an extreme way.

As a consequence,we cannot force the dancing ladies away,because it is a public place,and why can't we show some mercy10       a group of retired ladies who just need a place to dance together?

1.                  2      . 3.         4.          5.         

6.                  7.                 8.         9.          10.       

1. before   2. to threaten   3. seriously   4. be driven   5. who   6. with   7. away   8. or   9. straight   10. to

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Something needs to change,and needs to be fixed,and you've worked hard to create a vision oi where you want it to be in future. But are you 100% sure that you're right? And are you absolutely certain that your solution will work perfectly,in every way? The solution is to have a process that you can follow when you need to make a change or solve a problem,1       .

A popular tool for doing just this is the Plan-Do-Check-Act Cycle. Follow the steps below every time to ensure you get the highest quality solution possible.

Step 1 ：Plan First,identify exactly what your problem is.   Once you've done this,it may be appropriate for you to map the process that is at the root of the problem. 2       Step 2 ：Do This phase involves several activities：

* List possible solutions.

*       3      

* Implement (实施) a pilot project on a small scale basis,with a small group,or in a limited geographical area.

Step 3 ：Check 4          Besides,you should gather together any experience from it that could make it even better.

Depending on the success of the pilot,and the number of areas for improvement you have identified,you may decide to repeat the "Do" and "Check" phases.

Once you are finally satisfied that the costs would outweigh the benefits of repeating the Do-Check cycle any more,you can move on to the final phase.

Step 4 ：Act Now you implement your solution fully. 5       Sometimes you need to loop back to the Plan Phase (Step 1) ，and seek out further areas for improvement.

   A. Select the best of these solutions.

   B. It is also sometimes called the Shewhart Cycle.

   C. Use it in some other trial design appropriate to the nature of your problem.

   D. In this phase. vou measure how effective the oilot solution has been.

   E. Next,draw together any other information you need that will help you start working out solutions.

   F. However,your use of the PDCA Cycle does not necessarily stop there.

   G. a process that will ensure you plan,test and feedback before you commit to your work

1.                  2.         3.         4.         5.       

In order to enrich students' winter holiday,Bluesky Project has restarted. I think I have benefiting a lot from the project. During it I visited many famous museums,what I learned the knowledge that can't be found in textbooks and had my horizon broaden as well. To explore more about nature,I also went to Beijing botanic garden and had a close contact with plant,which made my body and soul relaxed entire. What is more,as a booklover,I couldn't miss the chance to go to bookstores in search for my favorite books. Beside,I went to play the basketball with my classmates. My body grew stronger through this daily exercise. In word,I have benefited a lot from this project,which kept me in a happily mood all through the winter.

Happiness is like a pebble (卵石) 1       ( drop) into a pool to set in motion an everwidening circle of ripples. 2       Stevenson has said,being happy is a duty.

There is no exact definition of the word happiness. Happy people are happy for all sorts of reasons. The key is not wealth or physical wellbeing,since we find beggars and socalled failures 3         (extreme) happy.

Being happy is a sort of unexpected bonus. But 4       ( stay ) happy is an accomplishment,a triumph of soul and character. It is not selfish to strive for it. It is,indeed,a duty to ourselves and others.

Being unhappy is 5        an infectious disease. It causes people to shrink away from 6        sufferer. He soon finds himself alone and miserable. There is,however,a cure 7        simple as to seem,at first glance,ridiculous. If you don't feel happy,pretend to 8        ！

It works. Before long you will find that instead of annoying people,you attract them. You discover how deeply rewarding 9        is to be the center of wider and wider circles of good will.

Then the makebelieve becomes a reality. You possess the secret of peace in mind,and can forget yourself in being of service to others.

Being happy,once it 10       (realize) as a duty and established as a habit,opens doors into unimaginable gardens crowded with grateful friends.

1.         2.         3.         4.          5.         

6.         7,                  8.                  9.          10.         

It's been a long time before I did something positive to the environment. I decided to plant several trees on hill in the rural area of the city on tree planting day with a few friends. Feeling happy and lighthearted,we came to the foot of the hill and selected a place where looked suitable and settled down. We spent a few hours digging holes and place the young seedlings. We took numerous picture of the beautiful place and wrote our wishes and buried them deeply down the roots of the trees. I felt tired quickly,and I didn't realize it. I gazed up at the sky and took in all the wonderful features of Mother Nature. I felt really glad that we made it to this trip and swore that I will do my best to protect the environment.

Like almost anything else,television has its good and bad sides. One should surely thank its inventors for the joy and interest that it has brought into the lives of the old,the sick,and the lonely―all those who,without it,would have no pleasure and no window on the world.

1       No newspaper has ever reached so many people and shown so clearly what was happening right now in their own country and everywhere else. TV not only gives the news instantly,it also shows it in pictures more powerful than words. 2       Millions of people now have seen the effects of a battle,a flood,a fire,a crime,disasters of every sort on the screen.

3       Children do not have enough experience to realize that TV shows present an unreal world. They want to imitate what they see. They do believe that the violence they see is normal and acceptable. By the time they are out of high school,most young people have watched about 15 ,000 hours of television,and have seen about 18,000 killings or other acts of violence. All educators and psychologists agree that the " television generations" are more violent than their parents and grandparents.

4       Getting used to TV shows,where everything is quick and entertaining,they do not have the patience to read an article without pictures;to read a book that requires thinking;to listen to a teacher who doesn't do funny things like the people on children's programs. And they expect all problems to be solved happily in ten,fifteen or thirty minutes. That's the time it takes on the screen.

5       It is certain that,along with its benefits,it has brought many serious problems. To these problems we must soon find a solution because,whether we like it or not,television is here to stay.

   A. Unfortunately,television's influence has been extremely harmful to the young.

   B. It can be said that TV has brought reality to the public.

   C. In truth,television has opened windows in everybody's life.

   D. Is television as harmful as they think it is?

   E. It is certain that television has deeply changed our lives and our society.

   F. According to the same experts,the young are also less patient.

   G. Many people now worry about the effect that TV has on the young,and on society in general.

1.         2.         3.                  4.          5.         

Every family has its share of problems. Here is 1        one family decided to do about its problems.

A newspaper recently printed an article about a family in Wisconsin. The family's name is La Chapelle. The 2          (interest) thing about the family is that it has its own constitution (宪法) .Young Tim La Chapelle suggested 3          (write) it. He is one of the six children. 4       oldest is twenty years old; the youngest is seven.

They decided that a constitution 5       (need) . Although the members of the family love each other,they 6       (usual) disagreed. They couldn't agree about doing the jobs that needed to be done. Which child should wash the7       (dish) ？

Which child should clean the house? Who should cut the grass and set the table? The answers 8        these questions were written down. All the children in the family signed the constitution,which named Tim's father and mother as "president for life".

There is a law about the time 9        the children in the family must go to bed. According to the constitution,everyone10       (young) than fourteen must go to bed before 10 pm. By coincidence,Tim is fourteen years old.

1.         2.         3.         4.          5.         

6.         7.                8.                  9.          10.      

How to Teach Your Kids to Respect Elders

 Parenting requires a lot of things. Parents need to teach their kids certain manners and etiquette (礼仪) that kids need to learn from an early stage of life. 1       In fact,it can be considered as one of the most important responsibilities of parents.

1. Be consistent. 2       Kids need to consistently be reminded about what they are supposed to do. So when you are teaching your child to respect an elderly person,try to remind them each time they meet a new one. Thus,after a certain time they will start respecting elders without you reminding them.

2. Observe. Always telling your kids what to do and what not to do may make them upset at times. When you teach them something,give them time to acquire it. 3       If not,you'll have to find a new method.

3. Let them socialize. 4       Some tiny behaviors will indicate how much progress they are making. Even though your prime focus will be on how they are approaching to elders,you may notice them behaving appropriately with other kids as well.

4. Become an example for them to follow. In every kid's nature,there is a tendency (倾向) to imitate others;especially their parents. If they see their parents violating the rules they are setting for them,then whom they will choose to look up for? 5       So,try not to just pretend but obey the things by yourself before you advise your kids.

   A. Kids are really sharp and they may pick your mistakes very quickly.

   B. Take them to places like parks where they can interact with others.

   C. You have to be very patient and remain loving throughout the whole process.

   D. A habit does not form in one day.

   E. Respecting elders is also one of them.

   F. And observe whether they are listening to you or not.

   G. Always remember that encouraging helps kids to stay away from the bad influence that they might get.

1.                  2.         3.              4.       5.       

On my way to work I would see this old man sitting beside the road and waved at everyone which passed by. I noticed that he had sat there every day even if it was raining or very hot outside.

One day while going to work I remembered that I had a umbrella at my house,but I turned around,got the umbrella,and took it him. He was so happy and for about another six month I saw him sitting beside the road and waving to people from under the umbrella.

I late found out that the man had died but I hope that the umbrella brings him more happiness while she was making everyone else's days were more pleasant.

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