题目内容
Something needs to change,and needs to be fixed,and you've worked hard to create a vision oi where you want it to be in future. But are you 100% sure that you're right? And are you absolutely certain that your solution will work perfectly,in every way? The solution is to have a process that you can follow when you need to make a change or solve a problem,1 .
A popular tool for doing just this is the Plan-Do-Check-Act Cycle. Follow the steps below every time to ensure you get the highest quality solution possible.
Step 1 :Plan First,identify exactly what your problem is. Once you've done this,it may be appropriate for you to map the process that is at the root of the problem. 2 Step 2 :Do This phase involves several activities:
* List possible solutions.
* 3
* Implement (实施) a pilot project on a small scale basis,with a small group,or in a limited geographical area.
Step 3 :Check 4 Besides,you should gather together any experience from it that could make it even better.
Depending on the success of the pilot,and the number of areas for improvement you have identified,you may decide to repeat the "Do" and "Check" phases.
Once you are finally satisfied that the costs would outweigh the benefits of repeating the Do-Check cycle any more,you can move on to the final phase.
Step 4 :Act Now you implement your solution fully. 5 Sometimes you need to loop back to the Plan Phase (Step 1) ,and seek out further areas for improvement.
A. Select the best of these solutions.
B. It is also sometimes called the Shewhart Cycle.
C. Use it in some other trial design appropriate to the nature of your problem.
D. In this phase. vou measure how effective the oilot solution has been.
E. Next,draw together any other information you need that will help you start working out solutions.
F. However,your use of the PDCA Cycle does not necessarily stop there.
G. a process that will ensure you plan,test and feedback before you commit to your work
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
如何确保我们的行动是正确的呢?本文介绍T " Plan-Do-Check-Act Cycle",这四个步骤组成的循环可以帮助我们高质量地解决问题。
1. G上一句提到了"process",选项G是对这个词的解释说明,作同位语。
2. E第一个步骤是计划,E选项中的"next"与本段开头的"first"构成先后关系。
3. A第二个步骤是做,首先是列出可能的解决方案,A选项中的"these solutions"与上一句里的"solutions"呼应。
4. D步骤二最后提到了"pilot project",步骤三是check,均与选项D中的"pilot solution"呼应。
5. F F选项说你的"PDCA"循环不必在此时停止,与下一句"有时你需要返回步驟一"呼应。