the research for so many years,the scientist succeeded in findingthe result at last, 经过多年潜心研究.这名科学家终于成功找到了答案. 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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3. __________________ the research for so many years,the scientist succeeded in findingthe result at last, (bury)

经过多年潜心研究，这名科学家终于成功找到了答案。

3. Having been buried in

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2. on rocks over thousands of years, (form)

土壤是由岩石经过超过数千年的风化和水的作用而形成的。

9. The headmaster, as well as his two sons, Japan next week. Have they got everything prepared? (leave)

校长和他的两个儿子将于下周去日本，他们都准备好了吗？

I shall never forget the day when the earthquake took place. The time was 5:15 in the afternoon and I was driving along the road to 1my daughter from school. Our plan was to go 2 together. I had finished work at about 4 o'clock and then 3 to the post office, then get off at a shop in order to buy some fruit. We like to have some fruit to eat after our swim.

I was driving along a high road on my way to the school. Over my road was another way for cars coming the 5 way. I was hungry so I put the bag of apples in the seat 6me and started to eat one.

Suddenly I saw the cars 7 me start to move from side to side. I slowed down. Then 8 started to shake. I didn't know what was happening. 9 something had gone wrong with my car. I drove even slower. I stopped the car and at the same moment the 10 fell on?to the cars in front of me.

I found myself in the dark. I couldn't move. The bottom parts of both my legs and my feet were 11 badly and I couldn't move them. All around me was 12 . But below me I could hear shouts and a lot of noise. Then I 13 what had happened. I had been in an earth?quake.

For about two hours nobody came. Luckily I could reach the bag of apples，so 14I had plenty to eat. Then I 15 people climbing towards me. A team of people had come to see if anyone was under the 16 road. I called out "I'm here!" I heard a shout. Soon 17 climbed to the side of the bridge near my car, "How are you doing?" he asked.
"Not too bad," I said, "but my feet and legs 18 as if they're broken.”
"We'll have you out of there just as 19 as we can," he said. They didn't get me out until the next morning. I had been in the 20 for 14 hours.
( ) 1. A. take B. see C. get D. bring

( ) 2. A. skating B. climbing C. shopping D. swimming

( ) 3. A. arrived B. got C. rushed D. ran

( ) 4. A. ripe B. expensive C. fresh D. cheap

( ) 5. A. other B. same C. high D. express

( ) 6. A. before B. beside C. below D. behind

( ) 7. A. at the back of B. in front of

C. on the left of D. over the head of

( ) 8. A. my feet B. my hands C. my car D. my body

( ) 9. A. Surely B. Suddenly C. Perhaps D. Quickly

( ) 10. A. building B. sky C. road D. stones

( ) 11. A. shaking B. moving C. itching D. hurting

( ) 12. A. quiet B. cold C. noisy D. still

( ) 13. A. heard B. guessed C. realized D. discovered

( ) 14. A. at least B. at most C. at last D. at first

( ) 15. A. saw B. heard C. recognized D. caught

( ) 16. A. broken B. sunken C. shaken D. risen

( ) 17. A. a driver B. my daughter C. a friend D. a stranger

( ) 18. A. appear B. seem C. feel D. look

( ) 19. A. fast B. safely C. soon D. much

( ) 20. A. car B. ground C. city D. dark

Planet Hunter

When Geoff Marcy was 14, his parents bought him a telescope. Every night, he would go onto the roof outside his window to see the wonders of the sky.

"What excited me most was whether there were planets(行星)in other solar(太阳的)systems where life might exist," he says. "I decided to try to find planets orbiting(沿............. 轨道运行)other stars like our sun.”

And he did. " My fellow researcher Paul Butler and I found our first planet in 1995 ，”Dr. Marcy says. "We worked for ten years without finding anything！But we stuck with it,and our patience paid off.”

Since then,the two scientists have discovered 65 of the more than 100 planets found orbit?ing other stars. Dr. Marcy and Dr. Butler also spotted the first " family" of three planets. In June 2002 they announced another discovery：a Jupiter-like(像木星一样的)planet orbiting star 55 Cancri.

At first, the two researchers found only planets that orbit close to stars. Recently, the sci?entists found planets farther out. The planet orbiting 55 Cancri is a major breakthrough;it is the first sighting of a large gas planet about the same distance from the star as Jupiter is from the sun.

Why is this important? Scientists think that life on the earth may exist because of two spe?cial features(特征)in our solar system. The first is Jupiter.

"Because it's so big,Jupiter pulls comets and asteroids(小行星)，or they all come and hit the earth. " Dr. Marcy explains. " Without Jupiter, life on the earth would likely have been destroyed.”

A second feature is that the earth is a rocky planet where liquid water，which is necessary for life，can exist. Unlike gas planets，rocky planets like the earth have surfaces where water can gather in pools and seas,which may support life. A huge space exists between the Jupiter?like planet and two other planets that lie close to 55 Cancri. Is there an Earth-like planet in the space, too small for us to notice? If so,says Dr. Marcy, "We would have two striking similarities to our solar system：a Jupiter-like planet and an Earth-like planet. And there may be life!"

( ) 1. What can we learn about Dr. Marcy from the passage?

A. He is fond of watching Jupiter.

B. He is from a scientist family.

C. He dislikes working with Paul Butler.

D. He is interested in finding life in outer space.

( ) 2. Which of the following is true of the recent discovery?

A. The planet is not as protective as Jupiter.

B. The planet is close to star 55 Cancri.

C. The planet proves to be a gas planet.

D. The planet is as large as Jupiter.

( ) 3. Dr. Marcy thinks that life may exist in the 55 Cancri system because

A. he has found the system similar to the solar system

B. he has discovered an Earth-like planet there

C. he has discovered a rocky planet there

D. he has found signs of life in the system

( ) 4. "But we stuck with it" (in Paragraph 3) means

A. they felt discouraged

B. they carried on with it

C. they failed in their attempt

D. they made some progress

Often referred to as "The Lost City of the Incas"，Machu Picchu is probably the most fa?miliar symbol of the Inca Empire(印加帝国）.It was built around the year 1450, but abandoned (遗弃）a hundred years later,at the time of the Spanish conquest of the Inca Empire. Forgotten for centuries, the site was brought to worldwide attention in 1911 by Hiram Bingham, an Amer?ican historian. Since then,Machu Picchu has become an important tourist attraction. It was an?nounced a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1983. It is also one of the New Seven Wonders of the World. But it has recently come to light that the site may have been discovered and robbed secretly as early as in 1867 by a German businessman, Augusto Beras.

7,000 feet above sea level and located on a small hilltop between the Andean Mountain Range, the majestic city rises above the Urabamba Valley below. Then a huge wall,the Tai-wan-kai, handrails are all seems to be naturally formed in the same precipice. Machu Picchu is surrounded by tropical jungle. Separated into three areas―farming,urban, and religious(宗教的）一the structures are arranged so that the function(功能）of the buildings matches the form of their surroundings. The agricultural terracing and ditches(梯田和沟渠）take advantage of the nat?ural slopes(斜坡)；the lower areas contain buildings occupied by farmers and teachers, and the most important religious areas are located at the crest of the hill，over-looking the fresh green Urabamba Valley thousands of feet below.

Hikers,tourists, and the early explorers describe similar emotions as they'climb their way through the Inca Trail. Many call the experience magical and say the area creates a wonderful green paradise, making it a must for anyone who travels to Peru.

( ) 1. Augusto Berns was said to

A. report his find to the government at the first time

B. be the first one who discovered the ruins of Machu Picchu

C. help make Machu Picchu a UNESCO World Heritage Site

D. work together with Bingham on research about Machu Picchu

( ) 2. The underlined word "crest" in the second paragraph can be best replaced by

A. bottom B. centre C. valley D. top
( ) 3. The three areas of Machu Picchu were arranged mainly according to

A. the quality of soil

B. the number of people

C. the need of transportation

D. the landform and social ranks

( ) 4. What would be the best title for the passage?

A. New Seven Wonders of the World

B. A Brief Introduction to Machu Picchu

C. Who Found "The Lost City of the Incas"

D. Why Machu Picchu Became a Hot Tourist Site

9. I your handwriting, but I was disturbed by the odd light. (recognize)

我本该认出你的笔迹的，但当时我受到了那奇怪光线的干扰。

8. They've got three children, the youngest at college. (study)

他们有三个孩子，其中最小的正在大学学习音乐。

6._____________ before the two children became good friends, (take)

没过多久这两个孩子就成了好朋友。

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