题目内容
18.下列短文中共有10 处错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.分析 本文主要讲述飞机旅行比火车旅行节省时间,舒适,不易疲劳.但火车也有自己的优点,花费少,能看到窗外的风景.
解答 Air travel has three advantage over train travel.First,it can save much time.We can fly from one place to other in a short time,but by train we had to spend more time.Second,air travel is more comfortably because the plane flies so smoothly that we can have a good rest during the trip.Third,the train is crowding sometimes and passengers have to sit for a long time,that makes them tired.But train travel also has it's own advantages.For an example,traveling by train cost only a little money.Besides this,we can enjoy the view out∧the windows.
详解:
1.advantage改为advantages 考查名词复数.advantage是可数名词,其前有数词修饰时要用复数形式.
2.other改为another 考查代词.other意为"(两个中的)另一个人(或物)",another意为"另一个".
3.had改为have 考查动词时态.全文讲述的是一般事实,用一般现在时态.
4.comfortbly改为comfortable 考查形容词.be动词后要用形容词作表语.副词comfortbly的形容词是comfortable.
5.crowding改为crowded 考查形容词.crowding意为"拥挤",是名词,crowded意为"拥挤的",是形容词,在句中作表语.
6.that改为which 考查定语从句.分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词是前面的整个句子,在从句中作主语,用关系代词which.that不引导非限制性定语从句.
7.it's改为its 考查代词.根据句意:火车旅行也有它自己的优点.its意为"它的",it's=it is.
8.去掉an 考查固定搭配.for example意为"例如",是固定搭配.
9.cost改为costs 考查主谓一致.主语traveling是单数形式,谓语动词也应用单数形式.
10.加of 考查介词.out of意为"从…里",是固定搭配.
点评 高考短文改错题的形式有说明文,短文故事,书信等,具有很强的实用性.短文的内容和语言都符合高中学生的实际,从表面上看类似一篇学生习作.首先,通读全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的时态、人称及行文逻辑,在通读全文时把一些容易的错误先改好,再进行逐句改错.其次,要进行逐个句子的改错.这是要对文中的词法、句法和语篇着重分析和特别注意.最后把改好的短文再阅读一遍,检查答案是否正确,感觉是否还有不妥之处,最终形成定稿.
A. | having remained | B. | to remain | C. | remaining | D. | remained |
71.A.clothes | B.socks | C.legs | D.feet |
72.A.road | B.route | C.way | D.course |
73.A.all | B.both | C.none | D.neither |
74.A.long | B.easy | C.money | D.strength |
75.A.have it | B.find it | C.try it | D.see it |
76.A.want | B.work hard | C.care for it | D.weigh |
77.A.promote | B.permit | C.plan | D.profit |
78.A.will | B.won't | C.can | D.cannot |
79.A.cars | B.trucks | C.animals | D.people |
80.A.wider | B.deeper | C.more shallow | D.more popular |
81.A.do | B.make | C.pass | D.arise |
82.A.break out | B.bring up | C.bend | D.burst |
83.A.similar | B.simple | C.single | D.skillful |
84.A.believe | B.think | C.feel | D.realize |
85.A.deal with | B.do with | C.end with | D.start from |
86.A.types | B.purpose | C.shapes | D.results |
87.A.land | B.lake | C.mountain | D.area |
88.A.longer | B.cheaper | C.more expensive | D.more suitable |
89.A.convey | B.calculate | C.carry | D.classify |
90.A.usage | B.ideas | C.attempts | D.factor. |