题目内容

【题目】语法填空

I still remember the happiest moment of my life. I decided to hold a party for my Italian friends while living in Florence, Italy. My friends didn’t speak any English, and I vividly remember 1(try) to only speak Italian in2party. And then, someone asked me to tell a joke.

I don’t know if you know this, 3telling jokes in 4language is one of the most painful experiences you can imagine.

I began the joke. "C’era una volta (Once upon a time)"

Halfway through the joke, I began to get nervous, so I suddenly forgot the Italian word. And 30 Italians were staring at me,5 for the joke to end. At the last minute, I remembered and completed the joke. I waited for the sound of crickets ... But instead I experienced a6(thunder) laugh and a round of applause. I had made dozens of Italians laugh, in their country, in their language.

7today, that memory continues to be one of the 8(happy) moments I’ve ever experienced. And it’s the reason 9, over the last four years, I10(study) languages and now I can speak five: English, Italian, Spanish, Portuguese, and German.

【答案】

【1】trying

【2】the

【3】but

【4】another

【5】waiting

【6】thunderous

【7】Until

【8】happiest

【9】why

【10】have

【解析】

【1】考查非谓语动词。remember doing sth.的意思是"记得做过某事"。这里表示作者回忆自己的往事。

【2】考查定冠词。这里的party特指作者为意大利朋友举办的派对,故用定冠词the。

【3】考查连词。but在这里用于改变话题,此处表示"我不知道你是否了解,但用另外一种语言讲笑话是你能想象出的最痛苦的经历之一"。

【4】考查代词。由第一段的第三句可知,作者的母语是英语,此时却要用意大利语讲笑话,并结合语境可知,此处应用another"另一"。

【5】考查非谓语动词。wait for表示"等待",Italians与wait for之间存在主谓关系,所以此处用现在分词,表伴随。

【6】考查词性转换。这里用形容词thunderous修饰名词laugh,thunderous意思是"雷鸣般的"。

【7】考查介词。由后面的continues可知,这个经历对于作者的影响持续到今天。until today意为"直到今天"。

【8】考查形容词的最高级。根据后面表示范围的定语从句"I’ve ever experienced"可知空格处应用happy的最高级。另外,空格前的the也暗示此处应用形容词的最高级。

【9】考查关系副词。先行词是the reason,关系词在从句中充当原因状语,故用why。

【10】been studying。 考查动词的时态。根据时间状语"over the last four years"可知这里应用现在完成进行时。

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【题目】一节单词拼写:请根据汉语提示完成下列句子,每空只填一个单词。

【1】How will information technology meet these ________(挑战)today and in the near future?

【2】Under the new curriculum standard, our teachers have________(采用) the new method of teaching.

【3】By searching online, I have found out the meaning of the word ________(最后,终于).

【4】To our ________(快乐,高兴), the government has passed some laws of protecting the air, and we can do something useful, too.

【5】He has a message from King Fahd, believed to be an________ (呼吁) for Arab unity.

【6】 There is no need to keep ________(责备) each other about the breaking of the windows.

【7】Despite many difficulties, I am deeply ________ (乐观的) about the problems.

【8】________(失望的), she asked me to take her to the train station, saying she would take the train back home.

【9】The more time, energy and money you spend ________(获得,取得) knowledge, the more control you have over your life.

【10】 We all want to make a good first impression and not get stuck in an________(局促不安的) conversation.

【11】 I ________(绝对地) believe in miracles, and believe that they are all around us, every day.

【12】His research has________ (贡献) a lot to our understanding of this disease.

【13】I believe that every one of us has our own fears...fear of being ________(打败), fear of losing and the likes.

【14】He tried to hold out for higher pay by ________(拒绝) signature to the contract.

【15】 Smoking should be ________(禁止,取缔) in cars, and particularly any vehicle with children in it.

【题目】第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Business is the organized approach to providing customers with the goods and services they want. The word business also refers to an organization that provides these goods and services. Most businesses seek to make a profit(利润) that is, they aim to achieve income that is more than the costs of operating the business.1 Commonly called nonprofits, these organizations are primarily nongovernmental service providers. 2

Business management is a term used to describe the techniques of planning, direction, and control of the operations of a business. 3 One is the establishment(制定) of broad basic policies with respect to production; sales; the purchase of equipment, materials and supplies; and accounting. 4 The third relates to the establishment of standards of work in all departments. Direction is concerned primarily with supervision(监管)and guidance by the management in authority. 5

A. Control includes the use of records and reports to compare actual work with the set standards for work.

B. In this connection there is the difference between top management and operative management.

C. Examples of nonprofit business include such organizations as social service agencies and may hospitals.

D. However, some businesses only seek to earn enough to cover their operating costs.

E. The second aspect relates to the application of these policies by departments.

F. In the theory of business management, organization has two main aspects.

G. Planning in business management has three main aspects.

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

There is an English saying:“____【1】_.” Until recently, few people took the saying seriously.Now, however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body.___【2】___.

Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body.People watched funny films while doctors checked their hearts, blood pressure, breathing and muscles.It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise._【3】__.If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial.

Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body.In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs.The group that tolerated(忍耐) the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program._【4】___.

__【5】___.They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.

A.Laughter can prolong one’s life.

B.As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics in which they help to improve their patients’ condition by encouraging them to laugh.

C.The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals in the brain which diminish both stress and pain.

D.It increases blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing; it also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach and even the feet.

E.Although laughter helps cure the disease, doctors still can not put this theory into clinic practice.

F.Laughter is the best medicine.

G.They have found that laughter really can improve people’s health

【题目】Florida is celebrating a big anniversary this year. Five hundred years ago, on April 2, 1513, Spanish explorer Juan Ponce arrived on the east coast of what is now Florida. Native Americans had been living there for centuries, but Ponce was the first European to set foot in what would become the United States.

According to legend, Ponce may have landed in Florida by mistake. He is said to have been looking for an island called Bimini and its Fountain(喷泉) of Youth. The magical fountain could supposedly make old people young again. Instead, Ponce landed on Florida and claimed it for Spain. He named it La Florida, or “flowery place”.

Ponce explored more of Florida’s coasts over the next few months. He later returned to Spain but went back to Florida in 1521 to attempt to set up a colony. However, native Americans attacked him and his friends, and Ponce was killed. It wasn’t until 1565 that Spain set up a successful colony at St. Augustine on Florida’s east coast. It is the oldest European settlement in the U.S.

Florida didn’t belong to the U.S. until Spain lost control. It was admitted to the U.S. as the 27th state in 1845.

Today, Florida has one of the fastest-growing populations of any state. More than 19 million people call it home.

It’s also popular with tourists. Last year, 89 million people visited the Sunshine State. These days, most visitors come in search of fun in the sun on its sandy beaches and its theme parks, such as Disney World and Sea World.

【1】 Five hundred years ago,_____.

A. the United States was founded

B. the first European came to Florida

C. Florida was discovered by human beings

D. Spanish explorer Juan Ponce was born

【2】 What can we learn about Ponce from Paragraph 2?

A. He hated Florida

B. He discovered Florida by accident

C. He finally found Fountain of Youth

D. He could make old people young again.

【3】 Ponce was killed_____.

A. by his friends

B. on his way to Florida

C. during his second stay in Florida

D. after he set up a colony

【4】 Which of the following is TRUE about Florida?

A. Tourists are losing interest in it.

B. Its beaches are not well protected.

C. There are 89 million people in Florida at present.

D. Its population has been increasing in recent years.

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