题目内容

【题目】短文中共有10处错误,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

My name is Linda. I used to living in the countryside of Chicago with my parents, that were born in New York. Living in the countryside have a lot of advantages. The air isn’t polluted, and the environment is clearly. Besides, the neighbors are friendly for each other. However, there are some disadvantages of living in the countryside as well as. If you have job downtown, you have to spend many time on the road every day. And life in the countryside isn’t very excited, so most teenagers like to live downtown. When I complete high school at 20, I moved to California to study at a university.

【答案】

【1】 living 改成 live

2 that 改成 who

3have 改成 has

4clearly 改成 clear

5for 改成 to/ with

6】去掉第二个as

7job前加 a

8many改成much

9excited 改成 exciting

10complete 改成 completed

【解析】

1living 改成 live 考查固定搭配。短语used to do sth过去常常做某事;其中的to是不定式符号,后面要接动词原形。句意:我过去和我的父母生活在芝加哥的乡下。

2that 改成 who 考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是my parents,使用who引导非限制性定语从句,that不能引导非限制性定语从句。句意:我过去和我的父母生活在芝加哥的乡下,我的父母出生在纽约。

3have 改成 has 考查主谓一致。本句的主语是单个的动名词短语living in the countryside,单个的动名词或者不定式充当主语的时候,谓语动词使用单数形式。

4clearly 改成 clear 考查形容词。形容词clear可以在句中和系动词is连用,构成系表结构。副词clearly通常在句中做状语,不做表语。

【5】for 改成 to/ with 考查介词。固定搭配be friendly to sb对某人友好,或者使用with each other相互。句意:邻居们相互之间很友好。

【6】去掉第二个as 考查副词。副词短语as well也;介词短语as well as和...,同...;如果使用as well as...后面要接宾语,而且句意也不相符。

【7】job前加 a 考查冠词。本句中的名词job工作,是一个可数名词,前面加a修饰,表示泛指。句意:如果你在市中心找到一份工作,每天你在路上要花掉很多时间。

【8】 many改成much 考查形容词。本句中的名词time是一个不可数名词,所以使用much修饰,因为much修饰不可数名词,many修饰可数名词。

9excited 改成 exciting 考查形容词。形容词exciting令人兴奋的,通常修饰事物,excited感到兴奋的,通常修饰人。本句的主语是life in the counrtyside,这是一个表示事物的名词,所以使用exciting修饰。

10complete 改成 completed 考查时态。本句叙述的是我20岁时候的事情,所以使用一般过去时。

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【题目】In general, people talk about two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. Researchers in psychology think that there are also two groups of people: people who prefer warm colors and people who prefer cool colors.

The warm colors are red, orange and yellow. Where there are warm colors and a lot of light, people usually want to be active. People think that red, for example, is exciting. Sociable people, those who like to be with others, like red. The cool colors are green, blue and violet. These colors, unlike warm colors, are relaxing. Where there are cool colors, people are usually quiet. People who like to spend time alone often prefer blue.

Red may be exciting, but one researcher says that time seems to pass more slowly in a room with warm colors than in a room with cool colors. He suggests that a warm color, such as red or orange is a good color for a living room or restaurant. People who are relaxing or eating do not want time to pass quickly. Cool colors are better for offices or factories if the people who are working there want time to pass quickly. Researchers do not know why people think some colors are warm and other colors are cool.

However, almost everyone agrees that red, orange, and yellow are warm and that green, blue, and violet are cool. Perhaps warm colors remind people of warm days and the cool colors remind them of cool days. Because in the north the sun is higher during summer, the hot summer sunlight appears yellow.

1Which of the following colors belong to cool colors?

A. Blue, violet B. Yellow, green

C. Black, blue. D. Brown, white

2Which of the following statements is not true?

A. Sociable people like warm colors.

B. Warm colors can make people excited.

C. People who like to be with others don’t like red.

D. Where there are warm colors, people want to be active.

3Which is the right color for different rooms?

A. Red or orange for offices.

B. Orange for dining rooms.

C. Blue for bedrooms.

D. Red for studies

4Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A. Two groups of colours B. Cool colours

C. Warm colours D. Colours and people

【题目】There are many ways to find a job. It can be as easy as walking into a neighborhood store to look at its announcement board. Local stores often have areas where people can put small signs telling what kind of service they need or can provide. Such services include caring for children or cleaning houses.

Or, job searchers can look in the newspaper. Local newspapers have employment announcements placed by companies seeking workers.

Another popular tool for finding jobs is the Internet. For example, people in four hundred and fifty cities around the world can use the Craigslist Web site to buy objects, meet people or find a job. Craigslist says that it receives two million new job listings each month.

Another useful way to find a job is through a college or university. For example, students at the University of Texas in Austin can go to the Career Exploration Center to get help in finding a job. Of course, looking for a job requires knowing what kind of work you want to do. For example, there is a book called “What Color is Your Parachute (降落伞)?” by Richard Bolles. This book has been helping people choose a career (职业) since it was first published in nineteen seventy.

Some experts also help people find jobs. Susan W. Miller owns a company called California Career Services in Los Angeles. She says her company helps people find jobs by first helping them understand their strengths, goals and interests. Then she provides them with methods and resources to help them find the right job.

【1】What is the passage mainly about?

A. Finding a job.

B. College students’ part-time jobs.

C. Craigslist Web site.

D. The relation between study and work.

2 By logging on the Craigslist Web site, you can ______.

A. sell your old things

B. do some shopping online

C. create your own announcement board

D. get useful information about 450 cities

3 How many ways of finding a job are mentioned in the passage?

A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.

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