尽管在保证食品安全方面我们已经采取了许多措施.但还有很多问题需要解决．Although/Though we have taken a lot of measuresto ensure food safety.there are still many problemsto be solved．．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网——

题目内容

7．尽管在保证食品安全方面我们已经采取了许多措施，但还有很多问题需要解决．（measure）Although/Though we have taken a lot of measuresto ensure food safety，there are still many problemsto be solved．．

分析 Although/Though we have taken a lot of measures to ensure food safety，there are still many problems to be solved．

解答答案：Although/Though we have taken a lot of measures to ensure food safety，there are still many problems to be solved．句意表达的是让步，用though或although都可以，来连接让步状语从句；从句中表示的是已经完成的动作，要用现在完成时态，主语表达的是客观事实，要用一般现在时态．

点评翻译题在解题是首先要确定好句子的时态，然后要把握好短语表达，最后要注意句子结构．

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8．Mount Cook National Park is home of the highest mountains and the longest glaciers．It is alpine（高山） in the purest sense-with skyscraping peaks，glaciers and permanent snow fields，all set under a star-studded sky．
Key Highlights
Although it includes 23peaks over 3，000metres high，this park is very accessible．State Highway 80leads to Mt Cook Village which is situated beside scenic Lake Pukaki and provides a comfortable base for alpine activities．Far from city lights，the stargazing here is magnificent-Aoraki Mount Cook National Park forms the majority of New Zealand's only International Dark Sky Reserve．
Mountaineers regard the area to be the best climbing region，while less skilled adventurers find plenty of satisfaction with the mountain walks that lead to alpine tarns，herb fields and spectacular glacier views．Encounters（遇到） with cheeky kea （mountain parrots） are part of the fun．
Key Activities
Mountain walks
There are 10short walks beginning near the village．All tracks are formed and well marked．The Red Tarns Track，Kea Point and the Hooker Valley Track each take around two hours return．For more experienced alpine hikers，there are three mountain pass routes-over the Mueller，Copland and Ball passes．
Glacier viewing and skiing
Helicopters and ski-planes provide access to the park's fabulous glaciers．The Tasman Glacier is an excellent choice for intermediate skiers，while the Murchison，Darwin and Bonney glaciers promise excitement for advanced skiers．From October until May，you can explore the Tasman Glacier's terminal lake by boat．
Mountaineering
Climbing Mount Cook remains the ultimate challenge，but there are many other peaks to tempt experienced climbers．Tasman，Malte Brun，Elie de Beaumont，Sefton and La Perouse are local favourites．
Key Tips
•Climbers don't require permits，but are requested to complete a trip intentions form．
•Local guides are available for climbing，walking and glacier skiing．
•Winter climbing is an extreme sport-only recommended for well-prepared，experienced mountaineers．
•The weather can change very suddenly-be prepared for heavy rainfall，snow and/or high winds．
•The park has an airport serving domestic commercial flights and scenic flight operators．

56．Which is one of the characteristics of Mount Cook National Park？B
A．It is so-called alpine and hard to reach．
B．It provides star-shining night skies for visitors．
C．It attracts less skilled visitors to all alpine activities．
D．It appeals to adventurers mainly for finding cheeky kea．
57．If you are a visitor to the park，you shouldA．
A．properly evaluate your own experience and skill
B．get your permit prepared before you start to climb
C．hire local guides to help you to train for climbing
D．choose Darwin glacier to ski on as an intermediate skier．

18．-The cake is delicious．
-Well，at least it is_____the one I bought last week．（　　）

not better than

15．The traffic problem has severely affected people's life．，the govenment should spare no efforts to solve it．（　　）

2．It is the duty of a teacher _____ the interest of students and pass on knowledge to them．（　　）

	A．	to be stimulating		B．	to have stimulated
	C．	to be stimulated		D．	to stimulate

1．Since the first Earth Day in 1970，American have gotten a lot"greener"toward the environment．"We didn't know at that time there even was an environment，let alone that there was a problem with it，"says Bruce Anderson，president of Earth Day USA．
     But what began as nothing important in public affairs has grown into a social movement．Business people，political leaders，university professors，and especially millions of grass-roots Americans are taking part in the movement．"The understanding has increased many，many times，"says Gaylord Nelson，the former governor from Wisconsin，who thought up the first．
     According to US government reports，emissions （排放）from cars and trucks have dropped from 10.3 million tons a year to 5.5 tons．The number of cities producing CO beyond the standard has been reduced from 40 to 9．Although serious problems still remain and need to be dealt with，the world is a safer and healthier place．A kind of"Green thinking"has become part of practices．
     Great improvement has been achieved．In 1988 there were only 600 recycling programs； today in 1995 there are about 6，600．Advanced lights，motors，and building designs have helped save a lot of energy and therefore prevented pollution．
     Twenty-five years ago，there were hardly any education programs for environment．Today，it's hard to find a public school，university，or law school that does not have such a kind of program．"Until we do that，nothing else will change!"say Bruce Anderson．

25．According to Anderson，before 1970，Americans had little idea aboutC
A．the social movement
B．recycling techniques
C．environmental problems
D．the importance of Earth Day
26．Where does the support for environmental protection mainly come from？A
A．The grass-roots level
B．The business circle
C．Government officials
D．University professors
27．What have\Americans achieved in environmental protection？D
A．They have cut car emissions to the lowest
B．They have settled their environmental problems
C．They have lowered their CO levels in forty cities．
D．They have reduced pollution through effective measures．
28．What is especially important for environmental protection according to the last paragraph？A
A．Education
B．Planning
C．Green living
D．CO reduction．

8．It is reported that conservation groups in North America have been arguing about the benefits and dangers of wolves．Some groups believe wolves should be killed．Other people believe wolves
Must be protected so that they will not disappear from the wilderndss（荒野）
For Killing Wolves
    In Alaska，the wolf almost disappeared a few years ago，because hunters were killing hundreds 0f them forsport．However．1aws were established to protect the wolves from sportsmen and people who catch the animals for their fur．So the woIf population has greatly increased．Now there are so many wolves that they are destroying their own food supply．
   A wolf naturally eats animals in the deer family．People in the wilderness also hunt deer for food．Many of the animals have been destroyed by the very cold winters recently and by changes in the wilderness plant life．When the deer can't find enough food，they die．
    If the wolves continue to kill large numbers of deer，their prey（猎物）will disappear some day．And the wolves will．too．So we must change the cycle of life in the wilderness to balance the ecology．If we killed more wolves，we would save them and their prey from dying out．We'd also save some farm animals．
    In another northern state，wolves attack cows and chickens for food．Farmers want the government to send biologists to study the problem．They believe it necessary to kill wolves in some areas and to protect them in places where there is a small woIf population．
Against Killing Wolves
    If you had lived long ago，you would have heard many different stories about the dangerous wolf．According to most stories，hungry wolves often kill people for food．Even today，the stories of the"big bad woIf'"will not disappear．
    But the fact is wolves are afraid of people．and they seldom travel in areas where there is a human smell．When wolves eat other animals，they usually kill the very young．or the sick and injured．The strongest survive．No kind of animal would have survived through the centuries if the weak members had lived．And has always been a law of nature．Although some people say it is good sense to kill wolves，we say it is nonsense!Researchers have found wolves and their prey living in balance．The wolves keep the deer population from becoming too large，and that keeps a balance in the wilderness plant life．
    The real problem is that the areas where wolves can live are being used bv people．Even if wilderness land is not used directly for human needs．the wolves can't always find enough food．So they travel to the nearest source，which is often a farm．Then there is danger．The"big bad wolf"has arrived!And everyone knows what happens next．

60．According to the passage，some people in North America favor killing wolves for all the following reasons EXCET thatD．
A．there are too many wolves                B．they kill large numbers deer
C．they attack cows and chickens for food    D．they destroy the wilderness plant life
61．Some people are against killing wolves becauseA．
A．wolves help to keep the ecological balance in the wildemess
B．there is too small a wolf population in the wilderness
C．there are too many deer in the wilderness
D．wolves are afraid of people and never attack people
62．According to those against killing wolves，when wolves eat other animals，C．
A．they never eat strong and healthy ones
B．they always go against the law of nature
C．they might help this kind of animals survive in nature
D．they disturb the ecological balance in the wilderness
63．The last sentence"And everyone knows what happens next"implies that in such casesB．
A．farm animals will be in danger and have to be shipped away
B．woIves will kill people and people will in turn kill them
C．wolves wilI find enough food sources on famls
D．people will leave the areas where wolves can live．

5．I didn't always appreciate rural America，because I was raised in town and could be called a city girl．But my country husband Tom helped change my opinion of the country．
When Tom was young，he would play around a wooden house deserted in the 1880s not far from his home．He spent so many days there that it became very special to him．Later he found that the house was used as a historical museum for school students on field trips．As Tom grew older，he watched the house age．After his retirement，he heard it was going to be destroyed．He paid a visit to the owner and offered to buy the place in order to save it．The owner agreed，but Tom had to have it moved within a month．
For three straight weeks，he took the building down and moved every piece of it to our farm．He insisted on doing everything the old-fashioned way to keep t his building as original as possible．He did make a few small changes to the house's design，such as adding a beautiful fieldstone fireplace．Even those stones had a history with---some were the same ones he had thrown out of his father's field as a boy．
With the help of his family and friends，Tom restored （修复） this house beautifully．Neighbors stop by to see his progress and admire his skills not only has he learned a great deal about construction，he has also built some friendships in the process．

39．From Paragraph 2 we learn thatC．
A．Tom's family was the owner of the old wooden house
B．Tom once went to the old wooden house for field trips
C．Tom was concerned about the changes of the wooden house
D．Tom used to live in the old wooden house in his childhood．
40．Tom restored the wooden house becauseA．
A．the old house carried his childhood memories
B．he wanted to build a new museum for the kids
C．he was interested in construction after retirement
D．the house was destroyed by time and needed rebuilding．
41．In the process of restoring the house，TomC．
A．did the job all by himself
B．kept the house exactly the same
C．learnt some construction skills
D．threw some stones out of his farm
42．According to the author，Tom's restoring work isC．
A．old-fashioned
B．time-wasting
C．admirable
D．crazy．

6．In Britain，it's bottoms up from the week before Christmas till the last firework explodes in the sky announcing the new year，．The last Friday before Christmas popularly known as‘Mad Friday'-is one of the busiest periods for the country's pubs and clubs．
But it's not just the bars that get busy．Ambulances and A&E departments around Britain get packed out too．Head injuries，cuts，falls…it's easy to end up hurting yourself or others when self-control disappear and your head is spinning due to alcoho1．Revelers（纵酒狂欢的人）have been warned by the health authorities about the dangers of deadly drinking but drinking crazily seems to be part of the festivities for some．
The charity Alcohol Concern is running a campaign of restriction by encouraging people to have a dry January．
Jackie Ballard，the charity's Chief Executive，believes the campaign has been successful in recent years．She says："More than two-thirds of people even six months later are drinking at reduced levels having had a month off drink．But also a study has shown the impact it has on people's health reducing their blood pressure and blood sugar levels．"
The study by the University of Sussex followed up nearly 900participants in Alcohol Concern's Dry January campaign and found out that 72%of them had kept harmful drinking sessions down and 4%were still not drinking．
Moderation（适度）seems to be the key to everything．The official recommendation for women is not to regularly drink more than 2to 3units of alcohol a day．The limit for men is 3to 4units of alcohol-no more than a pint of 5.2%ABV lager，beer or cider．

32．The last Friday before Christmas is called．"Mad Friday"becauseB．
A．people stay up too late
B．people go out and drink a lot
C．firework explodes in the sky
D．people go shoping madly
33．What is the second paragraph mainly about？B
A．The atmosphere of the bars．
B．The effect of drinking too much．
C．The customs of the festivities．
D．The importance of the health authorities．
34．The result of dry January campaign is thatC．
A．many people stop drinking
B．people drink more than before
C．people can improve their health
D．people's blood pressure increases
35．What is the official suggestion of drinking alcohol？D
A．Women shouldn't drink any alcoho1．
B．People should stay away from alcoho1．
C．Men may drink 3to 4units of alcohol at least．
D．Moderate alcohol drinking can be accepted．