题目内容

6.In Britain,it's bottoms up from the week before Christmas till the last firework explodes in the sky announcing the new year,.The last Friday before Christmas popularly known as‘Mad Friday'-is one of the busiest periods for the country's pubs and clubs.
But it's not just the bars that get busy.Ambulances and A&E departments around Britain get packed out too.Head injuries,cuts,falls…it's easy to end up hurting yourself or others when self-control disappear and your head is spinning due to alcoho1.Revelers(纵酒狂欢的人)have been warned by the health authorities about the dangers of deadly drinking but drinking crazily seems to be part of the festivities for some.
The charity Alcohol Concern is running a campaign of restriction by encouraging people to have a dry January.
Jackie Ballard,the charity's Chief Executive,believes the campaign has been successful in recent years.She says:"More than two-thirds of people even six months later are drinking at reduced levels having had a month off drink.But also a study has shown the impact it has on people's health reducing their blood pressure and blood sugar levels."
The study by the University of Sussex followed up nearly 900participants in Alcohol Concern's Dry January campaign and found out that 72%of them had kept harmful drinking sessions down and 4%were still not drinking.
Moderation(适度)seems to be the key to everything.The official recommendation for women is not to regularly drink more than 2to 3units of alcohol a day.The limit for men is 3to 4units of alcohol-no more than a pint of 5.2%ABV lager,beer or cider.

32.The last Friday before Christmas is called."Mad Friday"becauseB.
A.people stay up too late
B.people go out and drink a lot
C.firework explodes in the sky
D.people go shoping madly
33.What is the second paragraph mainly about?B
A.The atmosphere of the bars.
B.The effect of drinking too much.
C.The customs of the festivities.
D.The importance of the health authorities.
34.The result of dry January campaign is thatC.
A.many people stop drinking
B.people drink more than before
C.people can improve their health
D.people's blood pressure increases
35.What is the official suggestion of drinking alcohol?D
A.Women shouldn't drink any alcoho1.
B.People should stay away from alcoho1.
C.Men may drink 3to 4units of alcohol at least.
D.Moderate alcohol drinking can be accepted.

分析 本文属于记叙文阅读,主要通过一个国家的"疯狂星期五"来向我们讲述饮酒问题.告诉读者,适度饮酒才是一切的关键,还可以改善自身的健康.

解答 32.B  细节理解题,根据文章第二段"Head injuries,cuts,falls…it's easy to end up hurting yourself or others"和"Head injuries,cuts,falls…it's easy to end up hurting yourself or others"可知,在这天人们喝了很多酒,做各种疯狂的举动.故选B.
33.B  段落大意题.通读第二段,可知描述了人们喝酒后作出了各种疯狂的事情,医院,酒吧都很忙.可见这是人们在喝酒后造成的一些影响.故选B.
34.C  细节理解题.根据第四段"a study has shown the impact it has on people's health reducing their blood pressure and blood sugar levels"可知,dry January可以降低人们的血压与血糖.由此可知它可以改善人们的健康.故选C.
35.D  根据文章最后一段"Moderation  seems to be the key to everything"可知,适度饮酒是一切的关键.因此D项正确,误解分析:最后一段The official recommendation for women is not to regularly drink more than 2to 3units of alcohol a day.可知女性不是不能喝酒,因此A错;最后一段讲述喝酒要适度,不是远离酒精,因此B错;C项与原文说的适度不符;故选D.

点评 本文是健康环保类阅读,考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力.做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确选择.在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.

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17.(Reuters)-A Malaysia Airlines flight carrying 227 passengers and 12 crew was presumed to have crashed off the Vietnamese coast on Saturday,and European officials said two people on board were using false identities.
There were no reports of bad weather and no sign of why the Boeing 777-200ER would have vanished from radar screens about an hour after it took off from Kuala Lumpur for Beijing.
"We are not ruling out any possibilities,"Malaysia Airlines CEO Ahmad Jauhari Yahya told a news conference.
By the early hours of Sunday,there were no confirmed signs of the plane or any wreckage,well over 24 hours after it went missing.Operations will continue through the night,officials said.
There were no indications of sabotage (蓄意破坏) nor claims of an attack.But the passenger list issued by the airline included the names of two Europeans-Austrian Christian Kozel and Italian Luigi Maraldi-who,according to their foreign ministries,were not in fact on the plane.
A foreign ministry spokesman in Vienna said:"Our embassy got the information that there was an Austrian on board.That was the passenger list from Malaysia Airlines.Our system came back with a note that this is a stolen passport."
Austrian police had found the man safe at home.The passport was stolen two years ago while he was travelling in Thailand,the spokesman said.
The foreign ministry in Rome said no Italian was on the plane either,despite the inclusion of Maraldi's name on the list.His mother,Renata Lucchi,told Reuters his passport was lost,presumed stolen,in Thailand in 2013.
U.S.and European security officials said that there was no proof of any terrorist link and there could be other explanations for the use of stolen passports.

35.What was Ahmad Jauhari Yahya's attitude?A
A.Uncertain.B.Negative.C.Positive.D.Confident.
36.According to the passage,the foreign ministry spokesman in Vienna had made sureC
A.two passports had been stolen by two Europeans
B.Christian Kozel was the man who kidnapped the plane
C.the Austrian on board was actually at home
D.Christian Kozel lied to the police
37.Which of the following is true about Maraldi?D
A.He was from Austria.
B.He was found safe at home.
C.His mother was sad when she saw his name on the list.
D.His passport was lost in Thailand.
38.Who should be responsible for the missing of the plane according to the passage?
C
A.Terrorists
B.Two people using false identities.
C.We are not sure
D.Christian Kozel and Luigi Maraldi.

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