题目内容

【题目】We can help poor in so many ways and even the smallest effort can make difference.

A. the; a B. 不填; the

C. 不填; a D. the; the

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析：考查冠词。形容词前加the表示一类人，the poor：穷人；make a difference：有影响，起作用，固定短语。句意：我们有许多办法帮助穷人，甚至最小的努力都可以起作用。故选A

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【题目】Camping wild is a wonderful way to experience the natural world and, at its best, it makes little environmental influence. But with increasing numbers of people wanting to escape into the wilderness, it is becoming more and more important to camp unobtrusively(不引人注目地）and leave no mark.

Wild camping is not permitted in many places, particularly in crowded lowland Britain. Wherever you are, find out about organizations responsible for managing wild spaces, and contact them to find out their policy on camping and shelter building. For example, it is fine to camp wild in remote parts of Scotland, but in England you must ask the landowner's permission, except in national parks.

Camping is about having relaxation, sleeping outdoors, experiencing bad weather, and making do without modern conveniences. A busy, fully-equipped campsite(野营地）seems to go against this, so seek out smaller, more remote places with easy access to open spaces and perhaps beaches. Better still, find a campsite with no road access ： walking in makes a real adventure.

Finding the right spot to camp is the first step to guaranteeing a good night's sleep. Choose a campsite with privacy and minimum influence on others and the environment. Try to use an area where people have obviously camped before rather than creating a new spot. When camping in woodland, avoid standing dead trees, which may fall on a windy night. Avoid animal runs and caves, and possible homes of biting insects. Make sure you have most protection on the windward side. If you make a fire, do so downwind of your shelter. Always consider what influence you might have on the natural world. Avoid damaging plants. A good campsite is found, not made—changing it should be unnecessary.

【1】 You needn't ask for permission when camping in _________.

A. national parks in England

B. most parts of Scotland

C. crowded lowland Britain

D. most parts of England

【2】 The author thinks that a good campsite is one _________.

A. with easy access

B. used previously

C. with modem conveniences

D. far away from beaches

【3】 The last paragraph mainly deals with _________.

A. protecting animals B. building a campfire

C. camping in woodland D. finding a campsite with privacy

【4】 The passage is mainly about _________.

A. the protection of campsites

B. the importance of wild camping

C. the human influence on campsites

D. the dos and don'ts of wild camping

【题目】Although some unexpected difficulties have _________ in the process, we are confident that we can handle them.

A. risen B. raised

C. arisen D. aroused

【题目】He _________ the boy's ignorance and sold him a worthless learning machine.

A. made advantage of B. took possession of

C. took charge of D. took advantage of

【题目】My life has been _________ with many milestones and accomplishments of which I am proud.

A. bored B. blessed

C. stupefied D. Satisfied

【题目】Generally speaking, _________ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.

A. when taking B. when taken

C. when to take D. when to be taken

【题目】Many experts hold the view teacher’s development is the key to better education lies.

A. which; where B. which; which

C. that; where D. that; in which

【题目】He narrowly escaped __________ in a car accident caused by careless driving.

A. killing B. to kill

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【题目】Green invaders are taking over America. Not invaders from space, but plants! You might not think of plants as dangerous, but in this case they are threatening nature’s delicate food chain.

The invaders are plants brought here from other countries to make gardens and yards look pretty. Ever since people started to arrive on America’s shores, they have carried along trees, flowers, and vegetables from other places. Now there are so many of those plants, they are crowding out the native plants that have lived here since before human settlers arrived.

And that’s a problem, says Dr. Doug Tallamy. He’s insect expert at the University of Delaware. He explains that almost all the plant-eating insects in the United States are specialized, which means they eat only certain plants. Monarch butterfly caterpillars(幼虫),for example, dine on milkweed. If people cut down milkweed and replace it with another plant, the butterflies will not have the food source that they need to survive.

But the trouble doesn’t stop there. When insects can’t get the right plants to eat and they die off, then the birds don’t have enough bugs for their meals. Tallamy points out that almost all migrating birds depend on insets to feed their young.

“We cannot let the plants and animals around us disappear.” says Tallamy, “The way to preserve them is to give them food to eat. But when we plant non-native plants, we are clobbering the food chain, because then we don’t have the insects the birds need to live.”

Fewer of the right plants mean fewer bugs, and fewer bugs mean fewer birds. And that’s bad for the Earth, because we need a variety of living things to keep the planet healthy and beautiful.

The good news is, garden centers sell native plants. “Just Google ‘native plants’ and your location, and you can find out which plants really belong where you live,” says Tallamy

【1】How did green invades arrive at America?

A.They fell down from space.

B.They floated to the America’s shores.

C.They were brought in from foreign countries

D.They has lived here since human settlers arrived

【2】According to Dr.Tallamy, which of the followings about the insects in the US is NOT true?

A.Almost all the plant-eating insects in a place eat certain plants.

B.Monarch butterfly caterpillars can’t survive without milkweed.

C.If insects can’t eat the right plants, they will find another one.

D.The insects’ death will greatly affect the migrating birds’ survival

【3】The underlined word “clobber” in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to _________.

A.protect B. damage C. create D. collect

【4】We can know whether a plant is native by _________.

A.Googling on the Internet B. asking Dr. Doug Tallamy

C. looking up in books D. searching in garden

【5】What is the best title of the pass age?

A.Green invaders——local living things

B. Green invaders——dangerous food chain

C.Green invaders——environmental protectors

D. Green invades——threat to local nature

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