题目内容
6.Customs are social habits.They have been handed down through generations(代) among groups,social classes,etc.Customs can be described as ways of doing things.They are particularly(特别) strong in social practices on the occasions(场合)of births,marriages and deaths.In China,these days,some people in cities are learning from Western customs.For example,some brides dress in the long white dress that is usual bridal wear in many Western countries.
Every people (民族) has special customs for New Year.The Han people have many interesting Spring Festival customs.And now,quite a number of people living in the cities have followed the Western customs of sending New Year greeting cards for January 1st.
One interesting custom in China is that mothers wrap(包 )up their babies tightly (紧紧的).This is not the custom in Western countries,where babies are usually dressed in loose garments.
25.It is true that customsB.
A.have been formed during a short time
B.have been formed little by little
C.have been quickly formed and changed
D.have never been changed
26.In this passage,the word"garment"isC.
A.a kind of food
B.a bed
C.a sort of clothes
D.a room
27.How do the Chinese young people learn from Western countries at their marriages?A
A.The brides(新娘)have on the white clothes.
B.Men wear the white coats.
C.Their parents all have attended their marriages.
D.Their marriages are only held in the men's homes.
28.From this passage we knowC.
A.the people all over China spend New Year in the same way
B.people in the villages and cities send New Year greeting cards to each other
C.each people has his special custom for New Year
D.most of Chinese people take Spring Festival seriously.
分析 这是一篇关于东西方习俗的小短文,还是文化方面的知识.
解答 25.B,细节理解题,根据句子They have been handed down through generations(代) among groups,social classes,etc.可知,习俗是一点一点形成的,故答案为B.
26.C,词义猜测题,根据前一句中国的父母把孩子包裹的很紧,这一句中西方的父母把孩子包裹的很松散.包裹孩子的应该是用一种衣服.故选C.
27.A,推理判断题,根据句子some brides dress in the long white dress that is usual bridal wear in many Western countries可知,在西方婚礼中新娘是身穿白色衣服,故答案为A.
28.C,细节理解题,根据句子Every people (民族) has special customs for New Year可知,每个民族都有其特殊的过春节的习俗,故答案为C.
点评 解答任务型阅读理解题,首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意.因为阅读理解题一般没有标题,所以,速读全文,抓住中心主旨很有必要,在速读的过程中,应尽可能多地捕获信息材料.其次,细读题材,各个击破.掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读每篇材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息.最后,要善于抓住每段的主题句,阅读时,要有较强的针对性.对于捕获到的信息,要做认真分析,仔细推敲,理解透彻,只有这样,针对题目要求,才能做到稳、准.
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