题目内容

【题目】下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写上该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Tom,

I'm writing to tell you we had found a new apartment close our school for you.There is a bank on its right or a gym on its left. Across it is a supermarket. Besides, it will be convenient for you to get around the city because a bus stop is right in the front of the building.

The apartment measures 40 square meters and is full furnished, included a bedroom, a sitting room, a kitchen and a bathroom. They also make sure that it is equipped with basic thing needed in everyday life such as the refrigerator, the TV set and the coffee maker. Which is great news is that free Wi-Fi is provided.

Please write back and tell us if it is nicely enough.

Yours

Li Hua

【答案】had→have

close后面加上to

or→and

去掉the

full→fully

included→including

They→We

thing→things

Which→What

nicely→nice

【解析】

这是一封信。李华写信给汤姆，告知他们帮汤姆找到了一个新公寓并介绍了公寓的相关信息。

1.考查时态。整篇文章用一般现在时叙述，再由 I'm writing to tell you可知，从句应是现在完成时，主语是we，故将had改为have，故将had改为have。

2.考查介词。固定短语close to，“靠近”，故在 close后面加上to。

3. 考查连词。句意：在它的右边有一家银行，左边有一个健身房，那里有很多设备。由句意可知 a bank on its right和a gym 是并列关系，故将or改为and。

4.考查冠词。 in the front of在……前面(内部的前面)，in front of在……前面(外部的前面)，此处指大楼的前面，故将the去掉。

5.考查副词。句意：公寓是彻底地装修。根据我们所学知识可知，我们通常用副词修饰动词，所以此处用fully修饰furnished。故将full改为fully。

6.考查非谓语动词。句意：公寓是40平方米，包括一间卧室、起居室、厨房和浴室。included一般放在名词或代词之后，including为介词，放在名词或代词前面，故将included改为including。

7.考查代词。句意：我们保证也配备日常生活所学的基本必需品。根据文章第一句we have found a new apartment for you. 是我们找的公寓，所以应该是我们保证，故将They改为We。

8.考查名词单复数。根据needed in everyday life，这里指日常生活需要的东西，thing是可数名词，此处应该用复数，故将thing改为things。

9.考查主语从句关系词。句意：好消息是提供免费的无线上网。根据语境可知，主语从句中缺少主语，which在主语从句中一般作定语，应用what引导主语从句，故将Which改为What。

10.考查形容词。这里用了“形容词+ enough”的用法，意为“足够…”，应该用形容词，故将nicely改为nice。

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In fact, before the invention of chopsticks, Chinese ancestors actually used hands to eat, but how did they eat soup and porridge? 【1】 Chinese Started to use chopsticks about 3,000 years ago in the Shang Dynasty.

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How to use Chinese chopsticks?

【3】 you can do it if you practice it for some time, even if you are a foreigner. The key to managing chopsticks is keeping one chopstick in position while moving the other to pick up food. Remember to practice with patience.

【4】

Chopsticks are usually held in the right hand, and left-handed chopstick use is considered as improper in China. Playing with chopsticks is thought to be impolite. It is considered to be polite and thoughtful to pick up food for the elderly and children.

A chopstick-themed museum in Shanghai

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