题目内容
14．The impression you make at the beginning of an interview is very important．Employers often decide to hire someone in the first three minutes of the interview．They judge you by your appearance，attitude and manners．A friendly smile when you walk into the room is important．A smile shows a confident and positive attitude．
When you introduce yourself，make eye contact with the interviewer．Some interviewers offer a handshake．Others don't．
Try to be as natural as possible．But pay attention to your body language．The way you sit，walk，gesture，use your voice and show feelings on your face is all part of your body language．It makes the interviewer know how you feel about yourself and the situation you are in．Are you feeling positively about yourself？Your abilities？Your interest in the job？
Speak clearly and loudly enough．Show interest and enthusiasm in your voice．When you speak，look at the interviewer．Also，don't say negative things about yourself，or former employer．
Listen to questions carefully．If you don't understand a question，ask the interviewer to repeat or explain："I'm sorry，but I didn't catch that．""I'm not sure exactly what you mean．"
Almost everyone is nervous in a job interview．Interviewers know that．They don't expect you to be totally calm and relaxed．But they expect you to try to control your nervousness．They expect you to show confidence in your ability to do the job．
At the end of the interview，thank the interviewer for her or his time．
It's a good idea to send a short thank-you letter right after the interview，or deliver it by hand．
Phone the company if you have not heard anything after one week．Ask if they have made a decision about the job．
Good luck!
21．It can be inferred from the passage thatD．
A．you should always put on a smile when meeting the employer
B．you should stand still with respect before the employer
C．employers understand and like employees'nervousness
D．the first impression is very important in an interview
22．Why should we pay attention to our body language？C
A．Because it is needed by our employer．
B．Because it can help us feel about the employer．
C．Because it can help us win the employer's positive impression．
D．Because we need it to improve our feelings．
23．The main purpose of the passage isB．
A．to tell right from wrong about job interviews
B．to give you some advice on the art of finding a job
C．to explain why we should do something about an interview
D．to suggest not being shy in an interview
24．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage？D
A．A Friendly Smile
B．Sending a Thank-You Letter
C．Don't Be Nervous
D．Making a Good Expression．
分析 本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了在面试时如何在言行、举止上给对方留下好印象，强调面试时第一印象很重要．
解答 21．D．推理判断题，根据第一段：The impression you make at the beginning of an interview is very important．Employers often decide to hire someone in the first three minutes of the interview可知面试时应显得热情一些，不能拘谨、不能过分紧张，但不能过分做作；故选D．
22．C．细节理解题．根据第四段第4句 It makes the interviewer know how you feel about yourself and the situation you are in可知身体语言可以帮助你赢得第一印象分；故选C．
23．B．推理判断题．根据第一段：The impression you make at the beginning of an interview is very important．Employers often decide to hire someone in the first three minutes of the interview可知本文向参加面试者提出一些忠告及建议，但也不能说这些做法对，而别的做法是错的；故选B．
24．D．主旨大意题．通读全文，可知文章讲在面试时如何在言行、举止上给对方留下好印象，强调面试时第一印象很重要；故选D．
点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．
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13．Acid rain is a very serious environmental threat faced by our planet today．Millions of people get affected by it on a daily basis．This problem is more serious in the northern hemisphere （半球） where there's a huge growth in the number of industries．Winds absorb more and more quantities of harmful gases produced by various kinds of industries．Acid rain occurs when high levels of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen dioxide enter in the atmosphere and start chemical transformation．These harmful gases are absorbed by water droplets in the clouds and they fall on the earth during rains．They can damage the natural soil by increasing the acidity levels and pollute rivers and lakes．Dead and weakened trees are a very common sign of acid rain，while in cities worn off or scarred buildings are also a result of acid rain．
Acid rain is actually a broad term which is used to describe different types of acid that fall from the atmosphere on earth．It's mainly divided into wet and dry．Parts of the world which experience wet weather have acid rain，acid snow and fog．Other parts which experience dry weather for most of the year experience acid gas and acid dust．
One of the main causes of acid rain is a sudden drop in the pH levels of water and that happens because of absorption of harmful gases by the atmosphere．The best way to bring back the pH balance of water is to limit the use of items which run on petrol．Instead use products which run on electricity．
Another great thing that all people can do is to learn how to drive cars efficiently．To reduce smoke emission from cars，drivers should ease up as soon as the yellow light rather than slamming on the brakes and they shouldn't rush away as soon as the lights turn green．These small practices help reduce the wastage of petrol．
Limit the use of buses or cars for small things，people can also make use of cycles or walk to cover small distances．
Another great tip which almost all of us can practice is to always keep the vehicle tyres full of air，which will provide users with a better fuel economy．
Turn off your lights，computers and other appliances when not in use．
Learn about the different sources of energy besides fossil （化石） fuels and try to use them in daily life．Many nations like France and Germany are using electrical，nuclear，wind and solar energy on large basis．
Acid Rain
Acid rain is actually a broad term which is used to describe different types of acid that fall from the atmosphere on earth．It's mainly divided into wet and dry．Parts of the world which experience wet weather have acid rain，acid snow and fog．Other parts which experience dry weather for most of the year experience acid gas and acid dust．
One of the main causes of acid rain is a sudden drop in the pH levels of water and that happens because of absorption of harmful gases by the atmosphere．The best way to bring back the pH balance of water is to limit the use of items which run on petrol．Instead use products which run on electricity．
Another great thing that all people can do is to learn how to drive cars efficiently．To reduce smoke emission from cars，drivers should ease up as soon as the yellow light rather than slamming on the brakes and they shouldn't rush away as soon as the lights turn green．These small practices help reduce the wastage of petrol．
Limit the use of buses or cars for small things，people can also make use of cycles or walk to cover small distances．
Another great tip which almost all of us can practice is to always keep the vehicle tyres full of air，which will provide users with a better fuel economy．
Turn off your lights，computers and other appliances when not in use．
Learn about the different sources of energy besides fossil （化石） fuels and try to use them in daily life．Many nations like France and Germany are using electrical，nuclear，wind and solar energy on large basis．
Acid Rain
| Problem | Acid rain （71）affects/influences millions of people and becomes a serious environmental threat to our planet today． |
| Occurrence | ●Harmful gases （72）from industries go into the atmosphere and chemical transformation happens． ●Water droplets in the clouds that have taken in the harmful gases come to the （73）earth/ground when it rains． |
| Results | ●It damages the soil and causes water （74）pollution as well． ●It can weaken and even （75）kill/ruin/destroy trees，and will damage buildings in cities． |
| （76）Types/Kinds/Sorts/Categories | ●Wet-in the form of acid rain，acid snow and fog． ●Dry-in the form of acid gas and acid dust． |
| Prevention | ●Use more electricity than petrol． ●Drive vehicles in an （77）efficient way． ●Go to places （78）nearby on foot or by bike． ●Keep the vehicle tyres full of air all the time． ●Turn off any electrical device the moment you stop （79）using it． ●Try to （80）replace fossil fuels with other forms of energy，such as those produced from wind and the sun，wherever possible． |
Anybody who's noticed so many sweaty Sunday-morning photos on the Internet must think that marathons have recently regained popularity．According to Running USA，an organization that tracks the sport's growth，52percent of runners today track themselves with some sort of GPS-enabled device，like a smartphone or a fitness tracker．This statistic has likely played a role in running's growing appeal--the easily available tracking information has attracted people to the sport，and kept them going，for it's possible for anyone to see in real time how it's affecting their bodias．
3．Take a walk
Think that daily walks are exercise for old people？Think again．Taking a fast walk for as little as 30 minutes a day can greatly improve your overall physical health and even have a positive effect on your mental condition．Walking can fit into any guy's lifestyle and is generally considered as a way to stay in shape．Consider the benefits of walking：
Walking helps you maintain a healthy weight．Since the only real way to lose weight is to in-crease the amount of calories you burn，the benefits of fast walking for at least 30 minutes a day help you take off pounds．It may not happen so fast if you run three miles a day，but over time you will find yourself in much better shape than if you spend that half an hour sitting on the couch watching TV or at the computer．
Walking strengthens muscles．When you walk，you work your muscles．In fact，walking brings into motion almost as many muscle groups as running or swimming．You will end up getting similar benefits in your muscle tone as well．
Walking helps to reduce stress and calm your emotions．Psychologists have long known that you feel better after a long walk．Getting your body moving lets out endorphins （内啡肤）that help you deal with tension from a long day or a stressful life．If you put a nice walk at the end of an otherwise stressful routine，you will find a lot of mental benefits that you won't get if you just start to deal with your family responsibilities after a hard day's work．
Adding a daily walk to your routine is not as interesting a choice as finding a tennis partner for three sets or joining a gym and increasing the latest exercise program．But it is a simple 9 healthy and totally free way to add exercise to your day no matter what your schedule or responsibilities．
Think that daily walks are exercise for old people？Think again．Taking a fast walk for as little as 30 minutes a day can greatly improve your overall physical health and even have a positive effect on your mental condition．Walking can fit into any guy's lifestyle and is generally considered as a way to stay in shape．Consider the benefits of walking：
Walking helps you maintain a healthy weight．Since the only real way to lose weight is to in-crease the amount of calories you burn，the benefits of fast walking for at least 30 minutes a day help you take off pounds．It may not happen so fast if you run three miles a day，but over time you will find yourself in much better shape than if you spend that half an hour sitting on the couch watching TV or at the computer．
Walking strengthens muscles．When you walk，you work your muscles．In fact，walking brings into motion almost as many muscle groups as running or swimming．You will end up getting similar benefits in your muscle tone as well．
Walking helps to reduce stress and calm your emotions．Psychologists have long known that you feel better after a long walk．Getting your body moving lets out endorphins （内啡肤）that help you deal with tension from a long day or a stressful life．If you put a nice walk at the end of an otherwise stressful routine，you will find a lot of mental benefits that you won't get if you just start to deal with your family responsibilities after a hard day's work．
Adding a daily walk to your routine is not as interesting a choice as finding a tennis partner for three sets or joining a gym and increasing the latest exercise program．But it is a simple 9 healthy and totally free way to add exercise to your day no matter what your schedule or responsibilities．
| Title：Take a walk | |
| Main idea：Walking for 30 minutes a day can improve your （76）overall physicalhealth and mental condition． | |
| The benefits of walking | Reasons |
| ☆Walking helps you maintain a healthy weight and keep you in good （77）shape． ☆Walking makes your muscles （79 ）strengthened． ☆Walking （81）reducesyour stress and calms you down． | ☆It helps to （78）burn calories so that it can make people lose weight． ☆When you're walking，many muscle groups are（80）broughtinto motion． ☆（82）Movingyour body helps to deal with the stress from work and life．If you take a nice walk after work，your mind will （83）relievefrom it． |
| （84）Conclusion；alking is a simple，healthy and （85）freeway to build up your body no matter how busy you are and what your responsibilities are． | |
4．Today，my friend asked me a question．At night，do you turn off your cell phone？If you don't，whom do you（41）Cit on for？I usually do not turn off my cell phone．Why？I have no idea．After reading an article，I seemed to （42）D a little bit：for that little bit of （43）B．I am now sharing this story with you．
The girl （44）Dturn her cell phone off and put it by her photo on the desk every night before going to bed．This（45）Ahas been with her ever since she bought the phone．The girl had a very （46）Dboyfriend．When they couldn't meet，they would either call or send messages to each other．They both liked this type of（47）C．
One night，the boy really missed the girl．When he called her however，the girl's cell phone was off because she was already asleep．The next day，the boy asked the girl to leave her cell phone on at night because when he needed to（48）Bher and could not，he would be worried．From that day forth，the girl began a（n） （49）Dhabit．Her cell phone never shuts down at night．Because she was afraid that she might not be able to hear the phone ring in her sleep，she tried to stay very （50）A．As days passed，she became thinner and thinner．Slowly，a（51）C began to form between them．The girl wanted to revive their relationship．On one night，she called the boy．However，what she got was a sweet female voice："Sorry，the subscriber you （52）Ais power off．"The girl knew that her （53）B has just been turned off．
After a long time，the girl has a new love．No matter how well they got along，the girl however（54）Cto get married．In the girl's heart，she always remembered that boy's （55）D and the night when that phone was power off．The girl still keeps the habit of leaving her cell phone on all throughout the night，but not（56）A that it'll ring．
One night，the girl fell（57）C．In moment of fluster（慌乱），instead of calling her parents，she dialed the new boy's cell phone．The boy was already asleep but his cell phone was still on．（58）B，the girl asked the boy："Why（59）A you turn your cell phone off at night？"The boy answered："I'm afraid that if you need anything at night and aren't able to find me，you'll （60）D．"The girl finally married the boy．
Later at night，do you turn off your cell phone？
The girl （44）Dturn her cell phone off and put it by her photo on the desk every night before going to bed．This（45）Ahas been with her ever since she bought the phone．The girl had a very （46）Dboyfriend．When they couldn't meet，they would either call or send messages to each other．They both liked this type of（47）C．
One night，the boy really missed the girl．When he called her however，the girl's cell phone was off because she was already asleep．The next day，the boy asked the girl to leave her cell phone on at night because when he needed to（48）Bher and could not，he would be worried．From that day forth，the girl began a（n） （49）Dhabit．Her cell phone never shuts down at night．Because she was afraid that she might not be able to hear the phone ring in her sleep，she tried to stay very （50）A．As days passed，she became thinner and thinner．Slowly，a（51）C began to form between them．The girl wanted to revive their relationship．On one night，she called the boy．However，what she got was a sweet female voice："Sorry，the subscriber you （52）Ais power off．"The girl knew that her （53）B has just been turned off．
After a long time，the girl has a new love．No matter how well they got along，the girl however（54）Cto get married．In the girl's heart，she always remembered that boy's （55）D and the night when that phone was power off．The girl still keeps the habit of leaving her cell phone on all throughout the night，but not（56）A that it'll ring．
One night，the girl fell（57）C．In moment of fluster（慌乱），instead of calling her parents，she dialed the new boy's cell phone．The boy was already asleep but his cell phone was still on．（58）B，the girl asked the boy："Why（59）A you turn your cell phone off at night？"The boy answered："I'm afraid that if you need anything at night and aren't able to find me，you'll （60）D．"The girl finally married the boy．
Later at night，do you turn off your cell phone？
| 41．A．call | B．have | C．leave | D．keep |
| 42．A．think | B．study | C．acknowledge | D．understand |
| 43．A．expecting | B．caring | C．sharing | D．helping |
| 44．A．should | B．could | C．might | D．would |
| 45．A．habit | B．photo | C．phone | D．life |
| 46．A．smart | B．handsome | C．lovely | D．close |
| 47．A．dating | B．meeting | C．communication | D．chatting |
| 48．A．call | B．find | C．miss | D．love |
| 49．A．good | B．strange | C．especial | D．new |
| 50．A．alert | B．allergic | C．sensitive | D．sensible |
| 51．A．difference | B．distinction | C．gap | D．space |
| 52．A．dialed | B．called | C．operated | D．answered |
| 53．A．phone | B．love | C．subscriber | D．caller |
| 54．A．longed | B．wished | C．refused | D．accepted |
| 55．A．present | B．phone | C．photos | D．words |
| 56．A．expecting | B．realizing | C．thinking | D．knowing |
| 57．A．asleep | B．down | C．ill | D．sleepy |
| 58．A．Lately | B．Later | C．Immediately | D．Suddenly |
| 59．A．don't | B．didn't | C．did | D．do |
| 60．A．cry | B．frighten | C．panic | D．worry． |