题目内容

8.由于激烈的竞争和父母的期望,许多高中生压力很大.Because of fierce competition and parents'expectations,many senior high school students are under great pressure.
(fierce competition; expectation)

分析 Because of fierce competition and parents'expectations,many senior high school students are under great pressure.

解答 答案是Because of fierce competition and parents'expectations,many senior high school students are under great pressure.;本题考查句子翻译;fierce competition 名词短语,激烈的竞争;题干中泛指"竞争",所以competition看做不可数名词;expectation 名词,期望;不同的期望,expectation需要复数;名词前需要短语介词because of 表示原因;under pressure有压力;高中生 senior high school students;

点评 汉译英要在理解汉语句子的基础上选择恰当的词、短语或句型;同时注意句子结构和所选词的形式变化.

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3.A great number of people can get injured or even killed resulting from a human stampede(踩踏).The bad thing is that a peaceful group of people can quickly turn into a crazy panicked crowd.(36)GIf you are in a crowd,the most important thing is to make yourself familiar with your surroundings and mentally notice the exits.No matter where you are,make sure you always know how to get out.(37)AIf you are in a crowd of moving people,wet or uneven ground can be slippery(滑溜的) or dangerous,causing you to fall.
Be aware of the general atmosphere of the event,as panic situations can often be expected.When in danger,a few seconds can make all the difference.If you find yourself in the middle of a moving crowd,do not fight against the pressure,do not stand still or sit down.(38)DTake advantage of any space that may open up and try to move sideways to the crowd movement where the flow is weaker.
(39)EIt gives you movement and protects your chest.
If you fall,get up quickly.If you fall and can not get up,keep moving by crawling in the same direction of the crowd,or if that is not possible,then cover your head with your arms and curl(蜷缩) up.(40)BSometimes,finding a right posture can save your life.

A.Make yourself aware of the type of ground you are standing on.
B.Do not lie on your stomach of back,as this dangerously exposes your lung.
C.If  you are stepped on,you should shout for help.
D.Instead,move in the same direction of the crowd.
E.Keep your hands up by your chest,like a boxer.
F.Stretch your arms to the full length so that you can make more space to move in the crowd.
G.What's worse is that the stampede can be caused while there seems no actual danger.

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