题目内容
3.Autumn blues?Let the sunshine inFalling leaves,flowers,and cold winds,for many people late autumn can be a season of depression.Those who suffer from"the autumn blue"are often extremely tired,lack energy,need more sleep,feel increased appetite and gain weight."The exact cause of this condition,often called seasonal depression or seasonal affective disorder (SAD),is not known yet,"says Chen Jue,associate professor at Shanghai Mental Health Center."But recent studies indicate that weather change is influential and strongly suggest that this condition is caused by changes in the availability(得到) of sunlight."
One theory is that with decreased exposure to sunlight,the biological clock that regulates mood,sleep,and hormones is delayed,running more slowly in winter.Exposure to light may reset the biological clock.Another theory is that brain chemicals that transmit information between nerves,called neurotransmitters (for example,serotonin),may be changed in individuals with SAD.It is believed that exposure to light can correct these imbalances."It is a sad season,but you can try to make it happy.Remember,spring always lives in your heart,"Chen says."Goin outdoors to get some sunlight may reduce the tension that brings you the low spirits.Relax at work.Stretch,breathe deeply.Take a tea break.Think of your next vacation.Color treatment also works in handling low mood.Music also plays a role in treating autumn blues."
32.Autumn blues is also called autumnB.
A.sunshine B.depression C.blue music D.cold winds
33.From the third paragraph we know that there that can help to deal with autumn blues.D
A.is no biological clock
B.is a real example
C.is no possibility
D.are certain ways
34.Which of the following is true according to the text?D
A.People feel tired in autumn.
B.Weather doesn't change people.
C.Autumn blues can be feelings of happiness.
D.The real cause for autumn blues is still unknown.
35.Which of the following CAN'T you do in order to deal with autumn blues?B
A.Take outdoor activities or sports.
B.Eat more food very low in calories and sugar.
C.Keep the balance of nerves that transmit information.
D.Reset the biological clock regulating mood,sleep and hormones.
分析 本文是一篇日常生活类阅读,属于议论文,文章提到了autumn blues这一现象,即季节性抑郁症,并在第三段中提出了一些处理的方法.
解答 32.B.细节理解题.根据第2段2,3行"The exact cause of this condition,often called seasonal depression or seasonal affective disorder (SAD),可知,秋天蓝调也被称为季节性抑郁症.故选B.
33.D.段落大意题.根据文章第三段内容可知,本段都是讲的是帮助处理autumn blues的具体方法.故选D.
34.D.细节理解题.根据第2段The exact cause of this condition,often called seasonal depression or seasonal affective disorder (SAD),is not known yet可知真正的原因还没有找到.故选D.
35.B.根据文章第三段Goin outdoors to get some sunlight may reduce the tension that brings you the low spirits.Relax at work.Stretch,breathe deeply.Take a tea break.Think of your next vacation.Color treatment also works in handling low mood.Music also plays a role in treating autumn blues可知,进行户外活动或运动;保持神经传输信息的平衡;规律的生物钟调节情绪、睡眠和激素.都是处理autumn blues的方法,B没有提及.故选B.
点评 本文是一篇日常生活类阅读,题目涉及多道主旨大意题,细节理解题,推理判断题.做题时学生应仔细阅读原文,把握文章主要内容,联系文章上下文内容并结合所给选项含义,从中选出正确答案,一定要做到有理有据,切忌胡乱猜测.
A. | if you ask him | B. | asking him | ||
C. | to ask him | D. | that you ask him |