题目内容
18.You either have it,or you don't-a sense of direction,that is.But why is that some people would find their way across the Sahara without amap,while others can lose themselves in the next street?Scientists say we're all born with a sense of direction,but it is not properly undrstood how it works.One theory is that people with a good sense of direction have simply worked harder at developing it.Research being carried out at Liverpool University supports this idea and suggests that if we don't have it,we lose it.
"Children as young as seven have the ability to find their way around,"says Jim Martland,Research Director of this project."However,if they are not allowed out alone or are taken everywhere by car,the never develop the skills."
Jim Martland also said that young people should be taught certain skills to improve their sense of direction.He makes the following suggestions:
If yu are using a map,turn it to the way you re facing.
If you leave your bike in a strange place,put it near something like a big stone or a tree.Pay attention to landmarks on the route(路线) as you go away from your bike.When you return,go back along the same route.
Simplify the way of finding your direction by using lines such as streets in a town,streams,or walls in the countryside to guide you.Count your steps so that you know how far you have gone and note any landmarks such as tower blocks or hills which can help you find out where you are.
29.What is true of seven-year-old children according to the passage?C
A.They never have a sense of direction without a map.
B.They should never be allowed out alone if they lack(缺乏) a sense of direction.
C.They have a sense of direction and can find their way around.
D.They can develop a good sense of direction if they are driven around in a car.
30.Scientists believe thatB.
A.some babies are born with a sense of direction
B.everybody has a sense of direction from birth
C.people never lose their sense of direction
D.people learn a sense of direction as they grow older
31.According to the last paragraph,the best way to find your directio is toA.
A.use walls,streams,and streets to guide you
B.ask policemen for directions
C.remember your route by looking out for steps and stairs
D.count the number of landmarks that you see.
分析 本文讲诉了方向感,是人与生俱来的能力.但是之所以有人的方向感好有人的方向感差,是因为,人们要去练习提高自己的方向感.如果你的方向感很差,作者提供了一些方法来培养方向感.
解答 29.C.细节理解题.根据文章:"Children as young as seven have the ability to find their way around.可知,他们有方向感并能够找到路.故选C.
30.B.细节理解题.根据文中Scientists say we're all born with a sense of direction可知,科学家们说我们方向感与生俱来.故选B.
31.A.细节理解题.根据Simplify the way of finding your direction by using lines such as streets in a town,streams,or walls in the countryside to guide you.可知,最简单的寻找方向的方法是通过使用线,如城里的街道,或乡下的溪流,墙来引导你.故选A.
点评 本文是一篇人生感悟类阅读,题目涉及多道主旨大意题,细节理解题,推理判断题.做题时学生应仔细阅读原文,把握文章主要内容,联系文章上下文内容并结合所给选项含义,从中选出正确答案,一定要做到有理有据,切忌胡乱猜测.
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