题目内容

【题目】阅读理解
8:30 PM—Outlook
Outlook is back with a new series of reports to keep you informed of all that's new in the world of entertainment. Stories go all the way from the technical to the romantic, from stage to screen. There will be reports of the stars of the moment, the stars of the future and the stars of the past. The director with his new film, the designer with the latest fashion, and the musician with the popular songs are part of the new Outlook. The program is introduced by Fran Levine.
9:00 PM—Discovery
When a 10-year-old boy gets a first class degree in mathematics or an 8-year-old boy plays chess like a future grand master, they are considered as geniuses. Where does the quality of genius come from? Is it all in the genes or can any child be turned into a genius? And if parents do have a child who might become a genius in the future, what should they do? In this 30-minute film, Barry Johnson, the professor at School of Medicine, New York University will help you discover the answer.
10:00 PM—Science& Health
Is it possible to beat high blood pressure without drugs? The answer is “yes”, according to the researchers at Johns Hopkins and three other medical centers. After a study of 800 persons with high blood pressure, they found that after 6 months, those devoted to weight loss, exercise and eating a low-salt, low-fat food lost about 13 pounds and became fitter. Plus, 35% of them dropped into the “normal” category(范畴). This week, Dr. Alan Duckworth will tell you how these people reduce their blood pressure to a level similar to what's achieved with Hypertension(高血压) drugs.
(1)The main purpose of writing these three texts is ________.
A.to invite people to see films
B.to attract more people to watch TV programs
C.to attract more students to attend lectures
D.to invite people to topic discussions
(2)From Outlook, you can get a great deal of information about ________.
A.story tellers
B.music fans
C.film companies
D.famous stars
(3)Who will be most probably interested in Discovery?
A.Parents who want to send their children to a school of medicine.
B.Children who are good at mathematics.
C.Parents who want their child to become another Albert Einstein.
D.Children who are interested in playing chess.
(4)In Science &Health, “Johns Hopkins” is ________.
A.a medical center
B.a famous university
C.a well-known doctor
D.a drug company
(5)According to the third text, which of the following has almost the same effect as Hypertension drug?
A.Six months of exercise without drugs.
B.Loss of thirteen pounds in weight.
C.Exercise plus a healthy diet.
D.Low-salt and low-fat food.

【答案】
(1)B
(2)D
(3)C
(4)A
(5)C
【解析】本文为一篇介绍电视节目的文章,目的在于吸引更多的观众来收看电视节目。

(1)B主旨概括题。通读全文,可以看出这是一篇介绍节目的说明文,本文介绍了3个节目。故选B

(2)D细节理解题。根据“...There will be reports of the stars of the moment,the stars of the future and the stars of the past. ”他们会报道现在的明星、未来的明星和过去的明星,可知通过你可以了解到著名明星的很多信息。故选D

(3)C细节理解题。从文中所列举一些少年天才的事例及“Where does the quality of genius come from?...And if parents do have a child who might become a genius in the future. What should they do? In this 30-minute film,Barry Johnson...will help you discover the answer. ” 天才的才能来自哪里?……如果父母有一个将来可能成为一个天才的孩子,他们应该做什么?在这部30分钟的影片,巴里约翰逊…会帮你找到答案。可知想要他们的孩子成为另一个爱因斯坦的父母对Discovery最感兴趣。故选C

(4)A细节理解题。从下文的“...and three other medical centers”三家另外的医疗中心,可知,Johns Hopkins是一家医疗中心.故选A

(5)C细节理解题。根据“Science/Health”一段中,“After a study of 800 persons with high blood pressure,they found that after 6 months,those devoted to weight-loss exercise and eating a low-salt,low-fat food—lost about 13 pounds and became fitter. ” 经过一项对800名高血压患者的研究后,他们发现,6个月后,那些致力于减肥运动和吃低盐、低脂肪食物的减肥食品减了大约13磅,变得更健康了,由此可知与高血压药有几乎相同的效果的是运动加上合理的饮食。故选C

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Elephants practice altruism (利他主义). An Indian elephant called Chandrasekharan lifted poles off a truck as it moved along, and placed them in 1 . When Chandrasekharan came to one hole dug in the ground, he 2 to put the pole in. 3 , the owner checked and discovered a dog sleeping in it. Only when the dog was 4 would Chandrasekharan put the pole in. This sort of 5 is typical of elephants.
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I once had a love-hate relationship with an elephant in Zimbabwe in 1991. Every day I'd 12 out of the front gate and an elephant would attack my vehicle. And every day I'd rev(加速) my engine and 13 the door and tell him to get away and then we would go our 14 ways. Every single day this happened without 15 . If other vehicles came and went he would 16 them and then go for mine.
One day I went out in a(n) 17 vehicle, stopped nearby and watched for a while. The wind changed, and he caught my smell. 18 , he recognized me as usual.
More recently it has been 19 that spindle neurons(纺锤体神经元)play an important role in the development of 20 behavior. Spindle neurons are found in the brains of humans, great apes, dolphins and elephants.
(1)A.holes B.bags C.trucks D.houses
(2)A.pretended B.refused C.began D.tried
(3)A.Suddenly B.Fortunately C.Sadly D.Eventually
(4)A.beaten B.fed C.gone D.buried
(5)A.relationship B.work C.expression D.behavior
(6)A.memories B.stories C.noses D.teeth
(7)A.whether B.where C.when D.why
(8)A.remember B.choose C.enjoy D.show
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【题目】任务型阅读
While it may seem like everyone surfs the web these days, there is fine line between casually checking your social media pages and having a full blown Internet addiction. If you fear that you may lose interest in other aspects of your life because you prefer to be on the Internet, you may be on your way to an Internet addiction.
Admit you are at risk of an addiction.
More and more people in the world are becoming addicted to the Internet. You are not the only one with this problem; it is becoming more and more common and more and more well known. .
Set aside limited time for computer use.
Make sure not to turn it on too many times a week. If you have a laptop, make sure to put it somewhere that you can remember but not somewhere that you see every day. Try keeping the lid closed when you are not using it; If you have a desktop PC, try not to go near it or put something over it like a sheet.
Call people instead of sending instant messages or texts.
If you are free on weekends, call friends and ask them to go outside. This will distract you from the computer.
Use an alarm clock or timer.
Before using your computer, decide on a time limit such as 30 minutes. Set the clock or timer and make sure that you get off the computer when the time is up. Alternatively create a shutdown timer on your desktop. .
A. Make a small list of what you want to do within that time.
B. When the computer is not looking at you, you are less likely to use it.
C. This can be programmed to shutdown your computer after the set time
D. Luckily, there are ways to avoid living your life in front of the computer.
E. This will stop you from using the Internet so often or going on to another page.
F. If you have a problem on weekdays, phone your friends or ask for help in person.
G. Do not be embarrassed; find others with the same problem and help each other beat it.

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