题目内容

短文改错 (共10小题; 每小题1分,满分10分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

    此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉, 在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

    此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

    此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

    注意: 原行没有错的不要改。

Last winter vacation, some of my classmates decide to                76.           

travel with their friends, while I chose to take par-time job        77.           

to gain experience and earn some money. I learned from my       78.           

 teacher that a nearby company was looking after students          79.           

 with good handwriting to write address on envelope. The          80.           

 pay were 10 cent per envelope. I headed for the company,         81.           

 feeling sue I would easy finish 300 envelops in five hours and      82.           

 to earn the money. Actually, I only finished 200. Now, I         83.           

fully understand how hard is to earn money. Getting out          84.           

of the classroom is indeed necessary for we all.                    85.            

 

【答案】

 

76.decide改成decided  

77.在take的后面加a 

78.此行正确 

79.after改成for

80. envelope 改成envelopes  

81. were改成was    

82. easy改成easily  

83.去掉to   

84.在hard 后加it  

85.we改成 us   

【解析】         

短文改错考查重点:短文改错题以小故事的形式呈现, 重点是中国学生常犯的语言错误和逻辑错误,涉及动词(包括时态、语态、非谓语动词、第三人称单数等),名词(单复数、可数不可数),介词的搭配,副词与形容词的误用或原级、比较级、最高级的误用,代词的指代错误等。其中非谓语动词涉及到是否用-ed分词或-ing分词或介词和不定式前要不要加的“to”(常常被设置为多一词或少一词的题目,如83题),动词是短文改错考查的重点内容,难度中等。通常有一题逻辑错误。错误设置形式都是四类:  错一词、多一词、少一词和正确。易错题:对于77题,许多考生会把job改成jobs.在同班同学决定与朋友旅游,而“我”在这个特定的时间段当然是选择找“一份”兼职工作,不可能同时好几份。出错原因,只记得某些名词的单复数错误,而未注意逻辑的合理性。83题,有些考生会把“the”去掉,因为只记得“earn money”这个短语,殊不知这里指的是赚那份在五小时内完成300个信封所得的钱,所以要特指。

 

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第Ⅱ卷

第四部分  写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节  短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有—个错误),则按下列情况改正:

 

    此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

    此行缺—个词:在缺词处加—个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

    此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

    注意:原行没有错的不要改。

    Last Sunday, my friends and I went outing.                           76. ________

We started out earlier in the morning. It didn’t take                         77. ________

long to get to the South Lake, where is 10 kilometers                       78. ________

away the city. After we arrived there, we divided                           79. ________

ourselves into two team. We had a wonderful time                          80. ________

playing football. When it is time for lunch,                                81. ________

we made a fire to cook a meal. We shared that                             82. ________

we brought in with us. After that, we rowed boats                          83. ________

in the lake and took a lot of pictures. We went                             84. ________

back home late in the afternoon, tiring and happy.                          85. ________

 

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