Some researchers believe thatartificial sweeteners may do harm to people's health．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

1．Some researchers believe thatartificial（人造的） sweeteners may do harm to people's health．

分析一些研究人员相信人工甜味剂也许对人们的健康有害．

解答答案是artificial．本题考查语境中选用恰当的词或短语；artificial adj．人工的；虚假的；artificial sweeteners 人工甜味剂；故答案是artificial．

点评翻译填空要在理解句子的结构和含义的基础上根据汉语意思选择恰当的词、短语或句型；同时注意所选词的形式变化．

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12．Have you played it？It's a game for a person or for a carload．
Someone begins，"I'm grateful to God for…"And he or she shares something．Then the next person gives gratitude for something．This goes on for 5 minutes or more until you reach your destination．There's no loser．Everyone feels happy after expressing gratitude．And sometimes you discover amazing things．
My 5yearold granddaughter and I played the gratitude game when she visited us．I found out she was grateful to her friend Josh…and"the other Josh"．She was grateful to go swimming at the pool．She was grateful to have a daddy who played with her and to a nice mommy．
She would begin the gratitude games as soon as we settled into the car to drive somewhere．Playing it with her，I tried to be honest and not just say something fast．I really stopped to think．What was I grateful for at the moment？That our country was not at war．That we had plenty to eat．Playing the game made me more aware of the good things in my life．
A friend of mine was having a tough time seeing that there wasn't any good in his life．I[来源：学科网]suggested to my friend that he take a few minutes before going to bed and write down all the good things he could think of that happened during the day．
Later he told me what happened．He couldn't think of anything good．But he persisted until he was able to write a few things down．The next morning he decided to look for signs of good during the day．He sat down on his front steps．A robin（知更鸟） landed on the grass．In his words，it began"doing a little dance"，preening（整理羽毛） and cleaning itself．He watched the entire show．It was delightful．He realized that if he hadn't been really looking for good，he would never have noticed the robin and would have missed what to him was a remarkable display．
That evening he filled several pages with recordings of good that had happened during the day and things he was grateful for．Gratitude had made a huge difference!
28．The purpose of the gratitude game is to．B
A．let people share their gratitude to God
B．make people realize the good things around them
C．discover amazing things in life
D．practice people's skill of expressing themselves
29．What was the problem with the writer's friend？B
A．He had lost his purpose of life．
B．He saw nothing worth his appreciation．
C．He had trouble remembering what had happened during the day．
D．He found it hard to play the game．
30．In which way has the game helped the writer's friend？B
A．It made him interested in birds
B．It opened his eyes to nothing good in life．
C．It taught him the necessity of giving gratitude．
D．It inspired him to play the gratitude game every day．
31．The story of the writer's friend tells us thatC．
A．life is meaningless to a person who doesn't know how to give gratitude
B．one can always find relief in nature when he is in depression
C．it's not difficult to find good things in life if one starts looking for them
D．gratitude plays an important role in changing a person's character．

9．Fear can be a wonderful feeling in our lives，protecting us from dangerous situations and keeping us safe．But fear can also limit our lives significantly．While it may not be conscious，fear may make us think we are unacceptable or that what we have to offer isn't valuable．Fear may make us feel that we are not safe being ourselves．
To avoid feeling fear，we may limit our lives greatly，living in tiny boxes．Living this way gives us the illusion（假象） of safety but leaves us with an unfulfilling life of no passion．If we shine a light on many of our fears，we see they have a very limited view of what is"safe"and how to"protect"us．Many of our fears are concerned only with protecting us from humiliation（羞辱） and failure．While these fears are doing their jobs incredibly well，they are doing so with faulty and outdated programming．Many fears we have as adults are trying to protect us as they protected us when we were children．Indeed，many of our current，automatic reactions to fear were actually formed when we were children．
Even so，it's important not to judge ourselves for feeling these types of fears．If we judge ourselves，we will bury our fears or disguise them．By denying our fears，however，we also deny our energy，creativity and passion．
So what do we do with fear？We recognize the fear for what it is---a feeling we've experienced many times in the past and a feeling we will experience many times in the future．We become very familiar with our own particular brand of fears and how we allow them to control our lives．It is especially beneficial for each of us to become aware of the particular behavior patterns we've adopted when we feel fear，so we can look at our reactions with a sense of humor and compassion．Then，if we wish，we can choose a different response，which can be a scary yet very exciting experience．
5．According to the first paragraph，fear sometimesD．
A．protect us when we've made mistakes
B．makes sure our feelings are not hurt
C．brings great change to our everyday life
D．makes us lose confidence in ourselves
6．According to the author，the ways we react to fearB．
A．vary from person to person
B．have been formed since childhood
C．develop during our growth
D．will not change until we get old
7．The last paragraph mainly tells usC
A．what is the essence of fears
B．usual reactions we have when feeling fear
C．how to deal with fears reasonably
D．the importance of humor and compassion
8．What would be the best title for the passage？A
A．Is fear managing your life？
B．Be calm when feeling fear
C．What do you fear most？
D．Passion，chance and fear．

16．莫扎特到14岁的时候，就已经谱写了很多管弦乐曲．
By the time he was 14，Mozarthad composedmany pieces for the harpsichord．

6．Can you give me your guaranteethat the goods will be delivered before Friday．（保证）

13．A．recently B．affects C．pattern D．varies E．movesF．warm G．regularly H．special I．effect J．evidence
Big climate changes in the last million years might have come from something very small：dust from outer space．Earth changes between ice ages and warm periods in a （n）（36）C that includes several cycles，including a（37）H one that lasts 100，000years．Scientists（38）A suggested this cycle might be due to changes in the inflow of cosmic dust．
The idea is that Earth（39）E above and below the imaginary orbit that runs through the sun and Jupiter，completing a cycle every 100，000years．So maybe it（40）G meets amounts of dust during each cycle that produce the climate trend．
Now there is some（41）J，from ancient cosmic dust near the Azores islands west of Portugal．The large quantity of the dust rises and falls with a wonderful 100，000year cycle during the period 253，000years to 458，000years ago．Periods of more dust are related to（42）F climates．
But that is a long way from showing that the dust（43）B climate．Some scientists argue that it is not clear how cosmic dust would make the climate warmer while dust from volcanoes is known to make it cooler．They say the cosmic dust is so thin that it is hard to see how it could have any climate（44）I．

10．I will go to the amusement park next weekend．
_________________．（　　）

	A．	Excuse me		B．	Have a good time
	C．	I'm afraid I can't		D．	It's up to you

11．as a result结果、因此．

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