题目内容

10．
For：
Boys & Girls aged 7---10
Dates：
3 Sundays
Sunday，April 3，2016
Sunday，April 24，2016
Sunday，May 15，2016 Time：10：00a．m．-3：15 p．m．
Cost：
﹩80 perday，﹩225 for all 3 days
Instructors：
Jonathan Gonzalez，Stephanie Geisel，Pail Tobin，teen instructors And other visiting elders．
Location：Additional Road  in  A
Stony  Kill
ccord，Questions
 
Information：
Please contact Simon Abramson with questions about the content of this program．Simon is reachable at
（845）256-9830   or simon@wildearth．org		Spring Discovery
This spring，we'll gather in the forest to play games，tell stories around the fire and explore nature!
Join us for any of the Kestrel Sundays!
Together，we'll safely explore nature and build lasting friendships with each other and stay in the village where the children have enriched their life each spring camp．
Children walk away from Kestrel feeling at home in nature and at home in themselves．
Each day begins with a morning circle where thanksgiving，songs and games bring us further into our bodies．The days are filled with nature-based games that expand our awareness，storytelling from skilled instructors and visiting elders，songs inspired by nature's beauty，exploring the forest and looking for mysteries，sculpting clay，and wandering the caves．At the end of the day，with leaf and flower crowns on our heads，our faces painted and smiles on our faces，we'll return!
Kestrel is where your child will：
Play and explore the beautiful outdoors．
Experience and practice a variety of wilderness skills and native technology．
Practice awareness，quiet mind，animal farms，curiosity，exploration，telling the story of the day and gratitude．
Face personal and group challenges tailored to build awareness，self-confidence and group unity．
Our Kestrel instructors are expert in guiding children to safety and
helping them freely move in the direction of their own curiosity．
 
21．When can children join in Spring Discovery？B
A．During the night．
B．Only on the three Sunday-s，
C．In the season of spring．
D．From 10：00am t0 3：15pm every day
22．What can we know from the passage？C
A．Spring Discovery will be held every other year．
B．The instructors are all experienced adult experts．
C．Kestrel might be experienced in holding the camp．
D．The entire family is welcome to the Kestrel Sundays
23．What will the children do in the camp according to the passage？B
A．Visit the group leaders．
B．Learn how to cooperate．
C．Plant trees in the forest．
D．Help elders to tell stories．

分析 本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了给孩子参加的一项春节发现活动的相关信息，时间，活动内容，注意事项等．

解答 21．B．细节理解题． 根据原文 Dates：3Sundays 可知孩子只有在3个周日可以参加春季发现这个活动；故选B．
22．C．推理判断题．根据原文第三段第三行 where the children have enriched their life each spring camp 可知 Kestrel可能曾今有过野营经历；故选C．
23．B．细节理解题． 根据原文倒数第二段 Face personal and group challenges tailored to build awareness，self-confidence and group unity可知在野营中孩子们会学习如何合作；故选B．

点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．

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21．Mr．Lang was paid much becauseB．
A．he was a driver        　 
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C．he worked in a factory     
D．he had worked there for a long time
22．Mrs．Lang did all housework becauseA．
A．she thought her husband was tired
B．she couldn't find any work
C．her husband spent all time in gambling 
D．she wouldn't stop her husband gambling
23．D，so he was put into lockup．
A．Mr．Lang wasn't polite to the police
B．Mr．Lang was late for work
C．Mr．Lang didn't help his wife at home
D．Mr．Lang often gambled
24．The woman had to leave Mr．Lang becauseD．
A．he was hardly sent away by the factory
B．he wouldn't stop gambling
C．he had been put into lockup
D．he didn't love her any longer．
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57．Next time you order a laser device at HairMax．com，you should pay at leastC．
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18．Thoughwarned （warn） of danger，sightseers have been flocking to the site where the world's biggest terrorist Bin Laden lived．
5．The boss gave her the job on the headmaster'srecommendation（推荐）．
3．More than four million people around the world are bitten by snakes each year．At least 125，000 of these people die，while almost three million others are seriously injured．Doctors and researchers say we do not have enough good treatments for poisonous snakebites．To help improve the situation，an international project called the Global Snakebite Initiative （GSI） has been formed．
     Poisonous snakebites are most common in rural areas of developing countries with hot climates．Many of the victims are agricultural workers and children in Asia and Southern Africa．Shortages of antivenom medicine，the treatment for snakebite，are common there，while existing supplies may be of low quality，or inappropriate to local needs．
Doctor Herbert Winkel of GSI says antivenom treatment is also too costly for many of the poor people who need it most．The Initiative is trying to increase the availability of high quality antivenom treatment and improve medical training．Another goal is to help manufacturers of antivenom medicines improve their products，while also teach communities about snakebites and first aid．It wants more research and better reporting systems，and aims to help national health officials choose antivenom appropriate for their countries．
The drugs are developed from the venom of poisonous snakes．For example，laboratory workers in Costa Rica may collect venom（毒液）from highly poisonous Fer de Lance snakes in order to make antivenom for the snake's bite．However，the antivenom that cures the bite of one kind of snake may not be effective for that of another，and treatment for a cobra bite in the Philippines may not work for someone bitten by a similar snake in West Africa．
Experts look forward to improvements in the worldwide treatment of snakebite，but say that the best ways to reduce deaths and injuries from snakebites are education and prevention．

33．What's the main idea of the text？A
A．The work GSI is doing to improve snakebite treatment．
B．How to tell poisonous snakes from common ones．
C．How to treat the snakebites on the spot．
D．The present situation of snakebite treatment in poor countries．
34．Which of the following functions are performed by the GSI？C
a．Helping to improve the ability to produce antivenom medicine．
b．Telling people how to use antivenom medicine properly．
c．Teaching about snakebites and first aid．
d．Helping choose appropriate antivenom．
A．abc           B．acd           C．bcd            D．abd
35．Which of the following is NOT true about poisonous snakebites？B
A．The venom of poisonous snakes can be used to cure their bites．
B．They are not very common in countries with hot climates．
C．The existing treatment of them is unsatisfactory．
D．Poor people usually cannot afford snakebite treatment．
10．How much of your stress，disappointment，anger or worry comes from one little thing？Almost all of it comes from your expectations（期望），and from wishing things were different．We build these expectations in our heads of what other people should do，what our lives should be like…（36）A And when reality doesn't meet our fantasy （想像），we wish the world were different．
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（38）B It means you accept reality as it is，and people as they are．Without expectations，you see things as they are．（39）G Or if you are，you accept it，and then let it go．
That's not to say you never act．You can act in a way that agrees with your values，but never have an expectation of how the world will react to your actions．（40）D Do good because you love doing good，and expect nothing beyond that．
Let the waters of the world clean us，and let us walk lightly in a world that is wonderful without our fantasies．

A．And yet it's not real； it's all fantasy．
B．What's a life without expectations like？
C．Don't beat yourself up if you have expectations．
D．If you do something good，you won't expect praise．
E．Take them from you，and throw them into the ocean．
F．When things don't turn out as we expect，we'll get angry．
G．It's a life where you don't need to be disappointed or angry．
7．假定你是李华．你的美国笔友Mike 将到广州度假，以下是他给你发的电子邮件．请给他回信，欢迎他的到来，答复他的疑问，并提出合理建议．
Dear Li Hua，
I'm going to Guangzhou for a 2-week holiday in May．I'm so excited that I finally have this chance to meet you and see your city．However，I am a bit worried about the traffic problems．From what I know，traffic jams are serious in big cities．Do you think I should rent a car？How should I travel around efficiently when I'm in Guangzhou？
Can't wait to see you．
Yours，
Mike
注意：
1词数100左右；
2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．
There are many options available getting around Guangzhou．When you just want to travel around the downtown area，I suggest that you hire a street bike．They are everywhere and best of all when you finish you can leave the bike where you like．We also have an excellent metro system and bus service．I recommend that you avoid using the buses as much as possible，as traffic jams are pretty common，especially during rush hour．The metro should be perfect for most places．If you want to go to the suburbs or countryside my father can drive us or you can even use one of the many car-hire services available．Looking forward to seeing you in Guangzhou．
Yours，
Li Hua．
8．Chocolate is the"food of the gods，''a sweet treat for many across the world，and an increasingly popular industry worth an estimated﹩110 billion a year．But chocolate lovers，your beloved snack may have just been saved by another sweet treat：mangoes （芒果）．Scientists may have found a way to solve a possibly coming shortage of cocoa，which could affect future chocolate production，by using mangoes in place of cocoa to make chocolate，according to a study．"Wild mango is one of the so-called Cinderella （灰姑娘） species whose real value is unrealized，''says Akhter，the study's senior author．
Global cocoa production has gone down in recent years-due to a handful of factors including changes in climate and crop failure-while the demand for cocoa has been on the rise．Cocoa producers in the past also have been accused of unfair labor practices，including employing child laborers and underpaying farmers．Wild mango butter may be chemically and physically similar enough to cocoa butter to act as a replacement，which makes researchers and food producers excited and hopeful．
The study's authors also believe the potential business benefits of the fruit could be a boon to protection efforts．"Going beyond the use to industry，wild fruits like mangoes are an important source of food，medicine and income for rural people，but are in decline due to factors such as deforestation，''said Morag McDonald of Bangor University，another of the study's authors．Adding value to underused products through processing for products that have market value can bring about a valuable motivation for the conservation of such species，and help to bring about alternative income sources and reduce household poverty．

28．Why is the mango called Cinderella species？C
A．It often appears in fairy tales．
B．It is especially suitable for girls．
C．Its importance fails to be recognized．
D．It looks common but is very popular．
29．What is stressed in Paragraph 2？D
A．The hard life of cocoa farmers．
B．The great demand for chocolate．
C．The reasons for chocolate's popularity．
D．The reasons for replacing cocoa with mangoes．
30．What makes mangoes a replacement for cocoa？B
A．Similar output．
B．Similar nutritional value．
C．Similar growth conditions．
D．Similar processing method．
31．The underlined word"boon"in Paragraph 3 can best be replaced  byB．
A．disagreement
B．gift
C．challenge
D．barrier．

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