题目内容

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Eyesight plays a very important role in our daily life. Every waking moment，the eyes are working to see the world around us. Over forty per cent of Americans worry about losing eyesight，but it's easy to include steps into our daily life to ensure healthy eyes. Here are five suggestions for a lifetime of healthy eyesight：
Schedule yearly exams Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check. The good news is that millions of children now can have yearly eye exams and following treatment, including eyeglasses.
Protect against UV rays(紫外线)．Longterm stay in the sun creates risk to your eyes. No matter what the season is，it's extremely important to wear sunglasses. Give your eyes a break. Twothirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day using computers or other digital products.
Experts recommend that people practise the 20/20/20 rule：every 20 minutes，take a 20second break and look at something 20 feet away.
As part of a healthy diet，eat more fruits and vegetables each day. Vitamins(维生素) C and E help protect eyesight and promote eye health.
Practise safe wear and care of contact lenses(隐形眼镜)．Many Americans use contact lenses to improve their eyesight. While some follow the medical guidance for wearing contact lenses，many are breaking the rules and putting their eyesight at risk. Otherwise，you may have problems such as red eyes，pain in the eyes，or a more serious condition.
A．This frequent eye activity increases the risk for eye tiredness
B. Eye care should begin early in life.
C．Eat your greens.
D．They can properly protect your eyes.
E．Stay in good shape by taking more vitamins.
F．Parents usually don't care about their own eyesight.
G．Always follow the doctor's advice for appropriate wear.

【答案】B；D；A；C；G
【解析】本文是一篇议论文，介绍了五个建议可以让我们终身享有健康的视力
(1)考查句意理解和上下文串联。根据空后“Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check.”医生建议父母到6到12个月大的孩子去医院做视力检查，可知：保护视力应该很早就开始，所以答案是B。
(2)考查句意理解和上下文串联。根据空前“No matter what the season is, it's extremely important to wear sunglasses.”不管什么季节，戴太阳镜都是非常重要的，可知：它们可以适当的保护你的眼睛，所以答案是D。
(3)考查句意理解和上下文串联。根据空前“Two-thirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day using computers or other digital products.”三分之二的美国人每天花7个小时使用电脑和其他数字产品，可知：这个频繁的视力活动会增加眼睛疲劳的危险，所以答案是A。
(4)考查句意理解和上下文串联。根据空后“As part of a healthy diet, eat more fruits and vegetables each day.”作为健康饮食，每天要多吃蔬菜和水果，可知：多吃绿色的食品，所以答案是C。
(5)考查句意理解和上下文串联。根据空前“While some follow the medical guidance for wearing contact lenses, many are breaking the rules and putting their eyesight at risk.”有人听从佩戴隐形眼镜的医学建议，而有人忽视了这些规定让他们的视力有危险，可知：佩戴眼镜要听从医生的建议，所以答案是G。

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【题目】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。C
The main aim is a fully autonomous car that gets rid of the cause of most accidents: the driver, Hodgson points out, ＂For the sake of safety, the faster you can remove humans, the better, even if there are unfortunately a few accidents from new causes. It's a question of balancing the number injured or killed by autonomous vehicles with the people whose lives are potentially saved.＂
It's a theme that Elon Musk, head of electric car company Tesla Motors, has long supported. His company is determined to be the first to deliver a fully autonomous vehicle to consumers. Last year, Musk announced that Tesla's 2017 goal was ＂to do a demonstration ( 示 范 ) drive of full autonomy all the way from LA to New York...and have the car park itself.＂
However, even Tesla admits that there are problems to overcome — the software needs further confirmation and the appropriate regulatory (监管的) approval needs to be in place. Indeed, recent crashes of Tesla vehicles and Google cars confirm that the software isn't ready yet.
The UK government appears determined to encourage the development of autonomous vehicles. It's supporting four city trials, publishing the Modern Transport Bill to reduce red tape around their introduction and adapting the legal system to take into account issues such as insurance liability when a human isn't in control of a vehicle.
The insurance industry is similarly keen to promote increasing autonomy in cars. As the Association of British Insurers (ABI) points out: ＂More than 90 per cent of road accidents are attributed to human errors.＂ This costs motor insurers a surprising 20 per day in claims.
（1）In Hodgson's opinion, what is the problem with the driverless cars?
A.Whether it is true that the faster you can remove humans, the better.
B.Who can explain why there are still a few accidents by driverless cars.
C.How to deal with the new causes of accidents resulting from driverless cars.
D.Whether to balance the number injured or killed with the people whose lives may be saved.
（2）Why is the insurance industry in favor of driverless cars?
A.Because they can make their insurers save money in claim.
B.Because it is drivers' errors that lead to over 90% road accidents.
C.Because human errors cost motor insurers a surprising 20 per day in claims.
D.Because motor insurers believe driverless cars will never cause any road accidents.
（3）Which is the best title of the passage?
A.The advantages of driverless cars.
B.The disadvantages of driverless cars.
C.Driverless cars in future.
D.The development of driverless cars.

【题目】Supreet Kaur, 28, was reporting the Saturday morning bulletin（新闻快报）for news channel（电视台）IBC24 in Chhattisgarh, eastern India. She delivered a breaking news report about a car crash and spoke with a reporter on the phone who gave additional details. While the reporter didn’t identify the three victims by name, there were enough details for Kaur to realise her husband, Harshad Kawade, had been killed. She knew he had been travelling on the same road, at the same time with four friends in the same type of car identified in the accident —a Renault Duster.

But brave Kaur kept her professionalism and continued to read the headlines for another ten minutes — before breaking down in tears off camera.

Colleagues were full of admiration for the way the 28-year-old mother of one handled the situation. One editor told the “Indian Express”: “It clearly shows her sense of duty and professionalism that she continued and kept calm for another 10 minutes. The moment the cameras were off she began calling her relatives and broke down. She left for the accident site after that. Kaur has worked with us for nine years and is one of the most popular news presenters in the State. "We stand with our colleague in pain.” Another colleague told the ‘‘Hindustan Times; “She is an extremely brave lady. We are proud of her as a news presenter, but what happened today has left us in shock.”

Viewers on social media were also full of praise for the way Kaur calmed herself down.

【1】What happened to Supreet Kaur’s husband?

A. He was murdered.

B. He died in a car crash.

C. He killed 3 people by accident.

D. He got lost when traveling with friends.

【2】Right upon learning what happened to her husband, Supreet Kaur ________.

A. doubted the truth of the news

B. kept calm and continued her work

C. rushed to the accident site at once

D. burst into tears before the camera

【3】What’s the theme of this passage?

A. Friendship. B. Teamwork.

C. Understanding. D. Professionalism.

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Dear Li Hua,
After reading your letter, I'm sorry to know that

【题目】阅读理解
Mrs. White lived in a town of England. Her husband died three years ago and one of her children worked in the capital and the other three lived in another town. Her husband didn't leave her much money and she had to live a simple (简朴) life. Sometimes her children went to see her during their holidays, but they stayed with her for only two or three days.
One winter morning the old woman got up early. She was going to buy some food in a shop. And when she came out, she found there was much snow in the street. She had to sweep it away. And suddenly she found a dying dog at the comer of the house. She picked it up and took it into the house quickly. She put it near the fire and gave it some milk and bread. At first the poor dog ate nothing and that afternoon it drank some milk and three days later it was all right. Now the old woman found it was a beautiful dog. And she liked it very much and took it everywhere she went. A week later she went shopping with her dog. At a bus stop a young man was eating fish and chips. The little dog became very excited at the smell of the man's lunch and began jumping up at him.
“Do you mind if I throw it a bit?' asked the young man.
“Not at all,” answered Mrs. White.
Having heard this, he picked up the dog and threw it over the wall.
（1）One of the old woman's children worked in .
A.Moscow
B.Paris
C.London
D.New York
（2）Mrs. White lived a simple life because .
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B.she hoped to save money for her children
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B.snowy
C.windy
D.cloudy
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【题目】阅读理解
When another old cave is discovered in the south of France, it is not usually news. Rather, it is an ordinary event. Such discoveries are so frequent these days that hardly anybody pays heed to them. However, when the Lascaux cave complex was discovered in 1940, the world was amazed. Painted directly on its walls were hundreds of scenes showing how people lived thousands of years ago. The scenes show people hunting animals, such as bison or wild cats. Other images depict birds and, most noticeably, horses, which appear in more than 300 wall images, by far outnumbering all other animals.
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B.Hidden Prehistoric Paintings
C.Exploring Caves Respectfully
D.Determining the Age of French Caves
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