题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

The Dragon Boat Festival has a history of over 2,000 years. There are many tales about their origin. The most popular is that the festival is celebrated in honor of Qu Yuan. Qu Yuan was more concerned about his country but was not understanding by the rulers. Feeling desperately, he jumped into the Miluo River on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month, 278 BC. Before he died, the fishermen sailed their boats to look up for his body. People throw zongzi into the water, hoping to keep fish attacking his body. That’s because people later celebrate the festival through such activity as dragon boat racing and eating zongzi on that special day.

【答案】1.their—its

2.more---much

3.understood

4.desperate

5.before---After

6.去up

7. threw

8. 加from在fish后面

9.because—why

10.activities

【解析】第一处:考察代词,端午节有2000多年的历史,关于端午节的起源有很多传说。根据句意可以得知讲述的是端午节,要用单数代词,故要将their改为its.

第二处:考察副词,屈原很关心自己的国家,但是不被统治阶层接纳、理解。本句没有比较关系,应该用副词原级修饰形容词,故要把more变为much.

第三处:考察时态语态,屈原很关心自己的国家,但是不被统治阶层接纳、理解。屈原和理解之间是被动关系,故要将understand改为understood。

第四处:考察形容词,屈原对国家感到绝望,他在阴历5月5日这天跳入了汨罗江,系动词feel后面加形容词,故要将desperately改为desperate.

第五处:考察逻辑连词,屈原死后,渔夫们划船去寻找他的尸体。根据常识得知,人死后才能寻找尸体。故要将Before改为After.

第六处:考察介词,渔夫们划船去寻找他的尸体。“寻找”look for something,故要将up去掉..

第七处:考察介词,人们往水中扔粽子,希望鱼儿能远离屈原的尸体。本文讲述的是传说,用一般过去时,故要将throw改为threw.

第八处:考察介词,人们往水中扔粽子,希望鱼儿能远离屈原的尸体。“保持某物或某人远离”keep somebody /something from doing,故要加fromfish后面.

第九处:考察关系词这就是为什么后来人们通过赛龙舟吃粽子来纪念这个节日。根据句意得知是表示为什么大家通过这个方式来纪念端午节。,故要将because改为why.

第十处:考察名词单复数后来人们通过赛龙舟、吃粽子这些活动来纪念这个节日。活动有很多,故要将activity改为activities.

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。The National Gallery
Description:
The National Gallery is the British national art museum built on the north side of Trafalgar Square in London. It houses a diverse collection of more than 2,300 examples of European art ranging from 13th-century religious paintings to more modern ones by Renoir and Van Gogh. The older collections of the gallery are reached through the main entrance while the more modern works in the East Wing are most easily reached from Trafalgar Square by a ground floor entrance.
Layout:
The modern Sainsbury Wing on the western side of the building houses 13th- to 15th-century paintings, and artists include Duccio, Uccello, Van Eyck, Lippi, Mantegna, Botticelli and Memling.
The main West Wing houses 16th-century paintings, and artists include Leonardo da Vinci, Cranach, Michelangelo, Raphael, Bruegel, Bronzino, Titan and Veronese.
The North Wing houses 17th-century paintings, and artists include Caravaggio, Rubens, Poussin, Van Dyck, Velazquez, Claude and Vermeer.
The East Wing houses 18th- to early 20th-century paintings, and artists include Canaletto, Goya, Turner, Constable, Renoir and Van Gogh.
Opening Hours:
The Gallery is open every day from 10 am. to 6 pm. (Fridays 10 am. to 9 pm.) and is free, but charges apply to some special exhibitions.
Getting There:
Nearest underground stations: Charing Cross (2-minute walk), Leicester Square (3-minute walk), Embankment (7-minute walk), and Piccadilly Circus (8-minute walk).
(1)In which century's collection can you see religious paintings?
A.The 13th.
B.The 17th.
C.The 18th.
D.The 20th.
(2)Where are Leonardo da Vinci's works shown?
A.In the East Wing.
B.In the main West Wing.
C.In the Sainsbury Wing
D.In the North Wing
(3)Which underground station is closest to the National Galley?
A.Piccadilly Circus.
B.Leicester Square.
C.Embankment.
D.Charing Cross.

【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
When introducing American universities, some of the first institutions(机构)to mention are the Ivy League schools. Originally, the Ivy League was an athletic conference made up of 8 private institutes of higher learning in northeastern United States. However, as time went on, these schools also became known for their excellence in academics besides athletics. Included in the Ivy League schools are Brown University, Columbia University, Cornell University, Dartmouth College, Princeton University, University of Pennsylvania, Yale University, and Harvard University. These 8 schools have been recognized as some of the best colleges and universities in the United States.
Harvard University is a private institution located in Cambridge, Massachusetts. The university includes a number of graduate and professional schools, as well as a college for undergraduates. In 2012, Harvard ranked number one in US News' ranking of national universities again. Founded in 1636, Harvard is the oldest institute of higher education in the United States. It can be said that first there was Harvard, then the United States of America. Also, Harvard's library contains the oldest collection of books in the United States as well as the largest private collection in the world. Harvard has also been described by Forbes Magazine as one of the “billionaire universities” as of their recent list of 469 billionaires, 50 received a degree from Harvard.
Harvard College (the institute for undergraduate students) is one of the most famous schools in the United States. It offers over 40 undergraduate fields of study, including astrophysics(天体物理学), mathematics, neurobiology(神经生物学), etc. And the financial aid program there is amazing. Even though the tuition is about 37,576, and there are other expenses throughout the year, about 70% of undergraduate students received financial aid. Out of those students, over 90% of them had their full need met. And the policies for international students are the same for U.S. citizens.
Harvard College is very selective, as it only admits about 6% of their applicants. For admission into Harvard College, it is required that students take the SAT or the ACT, as well as 2 SAT Subject Tests. Harvard will also look at other factors during admission such as your application essay, high school transcript, work experience, GPA (Grade Point Average), your interview, recommendations, and most importantly, your character and personal qualities.
(1)What are the Ivy League schools famous for?
A.Athletics and location.
B.Academics and history.
C.Financial aid and training.
D.Athletics and academics.
(2)Harvard University includes .
A.a number of colleges for undergraduates
B.a kindergarten, middle school and college
C.many graduate and professional schools
D.only one college for graduates
(3)Why is Harvard called one of the “billionaire universities”?
A.Because nearly one ninth billionaires once studied there.
B.Because people can earn a lot of money from Harvard.
C.Because there are 50 billionaires in Harvard University.
D.Because 469 billionaires contribute to Harvard University.
(4)What can we learn from the passage?
A.90% students in Harvard have their full need met.
B.Harvard College is the institute for graduate students.
C.A minority of undergraduates couldn't receive financial aid.
D.The policies for international students differs from U.S. citizens.

【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
Most people say “yes” much more readily than “no”.
A friend is moving house this weekend and would like some help, and you agree. But, what you really wanted was a couple of quiet days relaxing at home. Or a roommate spends the entire weekends playing video games and wants to borrow your homework for “reference”. But, you've just finished it after taking a whole day to work hard.
Many people say “yes” to those kinds of requests. They tend not to consider their own interests and feelings, and are often angry with themselves afterwards.
Saying “no” requires courage and considerable practice, in fact, according to psychologists.
“Everyone wants to be liked,” says Gabriel Steinki, a German psychologist. “Saying ‘no' risk losing the affection of the person asking the favor or even a job.”
The result is that many people say “yes” just for keeping the peace. But experts say this is regrettable. Anyone should have the right to say “no”.
In fact, rejecting a request can even help to strengthen a relationship because it expresses a true feeling.
But, for people used to agreeing to every request, changing can be a long and uncomfortable learning process.
Most people believe that “If I say ‘no', I'll lose the affection of the person. But the affection is important to me.” This way of thinking can be replaced by this “If he only likes me because I always do what suits him, then the price of his affection is too high in the long term.”
Steinki says the key is talking to the other person to find a mutual(相互的) solution. “One needs to present the situation from one's own point of view, and to suggest how the situation can be dealt with to the advantage of both parties. The other person must have the feeling that his interests are being considered.”
When the refusal is not accepted, Steinki advises giving the reasons calmly again until the person gets the message.
(1)Most people say “yes” much more readily than “no” because ____________.
A.they don't care about their own interests and feelings
B.they don't know they will regret afterwards
C.they have already been used to saying “yes”
D.they care more about others' affection
(2)According to the writer, what should you do if you want to refuse the other person's request?
A.Just say you can't help him.
B.Say sorry to him.
C.Refuse him clearly.
D.Talk to the other person to find a mutual way.
(3)According to the writer, what should you do if your refusal is not accepted?
A.Say yes to him.
B.Repeat your reason for his acceptance.
C.Just go away.
D.Say no to him.
(4)What is the best title of the passage?
A.You Need Courage to Say “No”
B.“Yes” More than “No”
C.Nobody Has the Right to Say “No”
D.It's Easy to Say “Yes”

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网