[题目]阅读下面材料.在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.Shannon Norris has spent most of her summer weekends for the past 13 years at a house on Irish Lake in northern Indiana. A few years ago, despite not want 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Shannon Norris has spent most of her summer weekends for the past 13 years at a house on Irish Lake in northern Indiana. A few years ago, despite not wanting to head out on the water, she 【1】(take) her little nephew for a ride on the Jet Ski (摩托艇). It was a 【2】 (wind) day and few people were on the lake. As she rode by a father with his family on a pontoon(浮码头)she heard them 【3】(scream). “I thought they were trying to alert me of someone in the water ahead of me,” Norris says.“I kept going, but decided to look back one more time and realized a man was in the water and in danger.” Norris got close to the man and instructed him 【4】(grab) the back of the Jet Ski, telling him that she would return him to his boat. 【5】took several tries because he was exhausted from fighting to stay above the water. She was 【6】 (eventual) able to save the man and get him back to his sobbing, but thankful family. A mother of two, Norris knows the importance of water safety and this incident showed 【7】quickly things can go wrong in the water. “Never jump off your boat 【8】a life jacket, even for one second. The wind had taken this man’s boat so fast 【9】he was unable to get back.” Had Norris not come by on the Jet Ski, the man 【10】 (lose) his life.

【答案】

【1】took

【2】windy

【3】screaming

【4】to grab

【5】It

【6】eventually

【7】how

【8】without

【9】that

【10】would/might/could/should have lost

【解析】

本文是一篇故事。讲述了Norris在Irish Lake救人的故事。

【1】考查动词时态。根据句中时间短语A few years ago和下文时态可知是一般过去时，与之一致，此处也用过去时。故填took.

【2】考查形容词。修饰名词day用形容词，指风天。故填windy.

【3】考查动词形式。表示“听到某人做某事”是hear sb. doing sth.此处指听到他们在尖叫。故填screaming.

【4】考查动词不定式。表示“指导某人做某事”是instruct sb. to do sth.用不定式作宾补，故填to grab.

【5】考查代词。句子的真正主语是不定式to stay above the water，形式主语用it.故填It.

【6】考查副词。此处修饰was able to用副词，故填eventually.

【7】考查副词。此处指这一事件显示在出水中发生事故的速度有多快，修饰quickly表示多么快，用副词how. 故填how.

【8】考查介词。此处指如果没有救生衣，永远不要从船上跳下来。表示“没有”，故填without.

【9】考查固定句型。此处指风把这个人的船刮得如此快，以至于他无法返回。“如此……以至于”是so……that句型，故填that.

【10】考查虚拟语气。句意：如果Norris不乘坐摩托艇过来，这个人就会丧命。此处是虚拟语气，省略if把Had提前，表示与过去的事实相反，从句用过去完成时，主句用would/might/ could/ should have +过去分词。故填would/might/could/should have lost.

练习册系列答案

Where do you think the world’s happiest people live? Somewhere hot with sandy beaches? A country with a tradition of the fine food and culture? Not according to a recent study by the university of Leicester. Who are the happiest people on Earth? 【1】 Surprised? Well you’ll be more surprised when you hear that the Danes pay some of the highest taxes in the world. So what is the secret of their success?

Let’s start with all that tax they pay. The Danish government provides its people with one of the finest education and health systems in the world. It spends more on children and elderly people per capital than other country.

And there’s another advantage to those high taxes. Because a shop assistant’s final salary is not that much less than someone who works in a bank, for example, Danes don’t choose their careers based on money or status as people in other countries do. They choose the job they want to do. There’s a philosophy in Denmark known as “Jante-lov”, which translates as “you’re no better than anybody else.” 【2】 But workers in other countries are not used to looking at life in this way.

Money doesn’t seem as important in Denmark. It has been called a “post consumerist” society. 【3】 What is more important is the sense of society and it’s no surprise that Danes are very used to socializing. 92% of Danes belong to some kind of social club and these clubs are even paid for by the government.

【4】 They also show an amazing amount of trust in each other and their government. You can see sighs of this all over the country. You’ll find vegetable stalls with no assistant. You take what you want and leave the money in a basket. perhaps the bike is a good symbol for Denmark. The Danes can afford cars but they choose bikes—simple, economical, non-polluting machines that show no status and help keep people fit.

A. In a list ranking countries by the happiness of their citizens, it pm tropical Fiji 50 places below freezing Iceland.

B. The street sweeper can hold his head up high as he proudly does his job.

C. Danish people aren’t as suspicious as many other nations.

D. Most Danes are used to seeing between 50-70% of their salary going to the government!

E. Those 5.5 million people who call Denmark their home.

F. People have nice things in their houses, but they’re not mad about shopping and spending.

【题目】名著翻译

【1】It was Plato who said that his definition of thinking was “the soul talking to itself”.

【2】Competition, if confronted enthusiastically, can be the greatest self-motivating experience in the world.

【3】Helen Keller didn’t complain about not being given enough money from the government to compensate her for her disability.

【4】The secret to a happy life is a sound mind in a sound body.

【5】A vision should be judged by these criteria, the criteria of power and effectiveness.

【题目】

A.Mr. White’s new appointment.B.Mr. White’s vacation.

C.An important vacant position.D.How to apply for a job.

【题目】They didn't discover until they happened to enter the back room _________ someone had stolen the priceless painting.

A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when

【题目】Important _______ having an ambition is, it must be channeled in the right direction. Otherwise, it would ruin ourselves and others.

A. though B. if

C. when D. while

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个词）或括号内单词的正确形式.

More than 220 people 【1】 (kill) in the fire 【2】 destroyed the Capital Building on February 4th, 1974. The building was finished only a few 【3】 (month) before the fire; it was Sao Paulo’s newest building. All the 25 floors of the office building were 【4】 (complete) destroyed. 【5】 fire also destroyed cars which belonged 【6】 the people who worked in the building.

Over 500 people were working in the building 【7】 the fire broke out on the 11th floor. No one knows how the fire started. Perhaps it was started by an 【8】 (electricity) fire in the ceiling of one of the offices. Office workers tried to put out the fire, 【9】 it was impossible to control it. Soon the whole floor was on fire and it was impossible for people on the floors above 【10】 (escape).

【题目】Directions：Complete the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentences can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.

What do Roger Federer, Rafael Nadal, Novak Dijokovic and Andy Murray have in common? Sure, they’re all tennis champions but each has also struggled with serious injury.

Future stars of the sport may soon get help from a technology used in Hollywood—motion capture technology. 【1】 According to scientists from Britain’s Coventry University, it is now being used to help tennis players avoid injury.

The researchers use a new type of motion capture technology sensor and their own software. 【2】 The resulting data can help players avoid injury and, more importantly, it can help improve training.

Players wear a special suit containing 17 sensors. The sensors can capture detailed data and transmit it to a computer. The information is used to create a 3D moving figure of the player. Their bones, joints and muscles, as well as the movement of the ball and racquet can all be seen on the screen.

【3】 It can record far more detail than the naked eye can pick up. The programme can also analyze the data. It gives coaches and doctors a wide range of information about the player. For example, the speed of the racquet, the weight placed on muscles and joints, and the movement the player goes through as they hit a ball.

With this information, coaches get a far greater understanding of what goes on inside the player’s body. They can know how the game affects the players’s body and how their movement impacts on their game. 【4】 They can also record how the changes affect their game, as well as show them how to avoid injury.

The motion capture technology also enables the coaches to quantitatively compare the movement of different players, so that players can learn from others. Players can also store a record of their action in the event of（倘若发生）injury or a decline in performance.

The team has already started using the equipment with coaches at Edgbaston Priory Tennis Club in Birmingham.

A. Thirteen-year-old player Joe Hart didn’t notice them while playing.

B. Thus, they can encourage the player to make adjustments in specific areas.

C. This technology has been commonly used in Hollywood movies to add special effects to moving characters.

D. That technology might particularly have benefited Andy Murray.

E. The unique combination gives all round 3D detail for the first time about how players play tennis.

F. The process is all done through BoB, a computer program developed by the university.

【题目】听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【1】What does the woman complain about the office?

A.It’s unclean.B.It’s too small.C.It’s noisy.

【2】What are the speakers supposed to do in the office?

A.Give students their assignments.

B.Prepare for the lessons.

C.Let students help with the reports.

【3】What is the room downstairs used for now?

A.Storage.B.Meetings.C.Reading.

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