题目内容

【题目】短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Last weekend we go mountain climbing. Even the heavy rain in the morning could not prevent us going. Set off very early, we went along an extreme narrow road, all in high spirits. On every side of the road was green fields and some farm houses. We could hear the sound of the rain and our footsteps mixing with our laughter. At noon we reached the top of the mountain. That surprised us most there was the beauty of scenes. After having short rest there and sharing with the food we had brought, we started going down. It rained even harder. We were wet to the skin, and we still sang and laughed happily.

【答案】

【1】gowent.

【2】setsetting ,

【3】extremeextremely

【4】everyeither/each

【5】waswere

【6】mixingmixed

【7】thatwhat,

【8】having后加a.

【9】share后去with,

【10】andbut.

【解析】

试题分析:本文讲述了作者上周末爬山的经历,虽然遇雨,但沿途风景很美,玩得很高兴。

【1】gowent.考查动词时态。文章写得是上周末发生的事,为过去时态,此处要用过去式,故把gowent.

【2】setsetting ,考查非谓语动词。此处为状语,主语we与set之间是主动关系,用-ing形式,故把setsetting.

【3】extremeextremely考查形容词副词。此处修饰形容词narrow用副词,译为:相当窄。故把extremeextremely.

【4】everyeither/each考查形容词。道路有两边,在道路的每一边用either/eachevery指三者或三者以上,故把everyeither/each.

【5】waswere考查主谓一致。主语是green fields and some farm houses是复数,谓语也用复数,故把waswere.

【6】mixingmixed考查非谓语动词。the rain and our footsteps和动词mix是被动关系,要用过去分词形式,故把mixingmixed.

【7】thatwhat,考查主语从句。what surprised us most there是主语从句,最让我们吃惊的是表让人吃惊的内容用what,故把thatwhat.

【8】having后加a.考查冠词。此处rest是可数名词,have a short rest是固定短语,译为:短暂休息。故在having后加a..

【9】share后去with,考查及物动词。此处share是及物动词,后面直接加宾语,不用加介词,故share后去with.

【10】andbut.考查连词。上句是:我们全身都湿了;下句是:我们仍然高兴地有说有笑。两句为转折关系,不用and用but,故把andbut.

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【题目】

Dear Applicant, A

We regret to inform you that your application to the stated establishment cannot be processed at this time due to the fact that it does not exist.

After consultation with out mythical advisors we have also determined that even if it didn’t exist, the course “wandology” would be highly in demand and hence require at least two As and a B in any of the following subjects:

Advanced Spellcrafting

Mystimatics

Defence Against The Dark Arts

History of the Occult

Shaft Design

Your hand written grade sheet claiming top marks in “waving a stick about”, “ waving a pointy hat” and “watching Paul Daniels TV specials” sadly is not suitable for submission, however by applying through clearing you may be suitable of Liberal Arts courses. Alternatively you may wish to resubmit next year by tying your letter to an owl and hoping for the best.

On behalf of UCAS I wish you every success.

Yours sincerely,

XXX

Dear Duke University Admissions, B

Thank you for your rejection letter of March 26, 2015. After careful consideration, I regret to inform you that I am unable to accept your refusal to offer me admission into the Fall 2015 freshman class at Duke.

This year I have been fortunate enough to receive rejection letters from the best and the brightest universities in the country. With a pool of letters so diverse and accomplished I was unable to accept the rejection letters I would have been able to only several years ago. Therefore, I will be attending Duke University's 2015 Class. I look forward to seeing you then.

Best,

Siobhan O'Dell

Dear Siobhan,

C

I understand how disappointed you are that we were unable to offer you a space in our incoming class, I want to be honest with you and let you know that it’s very rare that we learn something that leads us to change our decision, in the last ten years we’ve about 500 requests for a review… and changed the decision four times

Wish you all the best~

XXX

【1】Of the three letters, which is in response to which?

A. A---B B. C---B C. C---A D. B----C

【2】 Chances for Duke University to change its admission decision in history were_______.

A. none B. big C. slim D. hard to tell

【3】 What makes it impossible for the applicant to resubmit an application next year?

A. Tying the letter to an owl and send it to UCAS

B. Printing out grade sheet

C. Applying for the Liberal Arts course as an option

D. Improving his scores

【4】What can we infer form the letter about college application?

A. It is disappointing for sure.

B. Rejection letters are better written than offers.

C. It is no as fun as on imagines.

D. There could be extra work beyond normal procedure.

【题目】完成句子(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)

阅读下列各小题,根据汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。

【1】Before Pandora went to the earth to live with the rest of mankind, she was given a box which she was ordered ________________________ under any circumstances. (open)

潘多拉到地球上去和其他人类一起生活之前,她得到了一个盒子并且被要求无论如何都决不把它打开

【2Owing to our joint efforts, the task ahead of schedule, and then we summed up our working experience. (fulfil)

由于我们的共同努力,任务提前完成了; 随后我们总结了工作经验。

【3You the flowers, for the weather report says it is going to rain soon. (water)

本没必要浇这些花的,因为天气预报说很快要下雨了。

【4Suddenly the dilemma, he was at a loss at first. But later he was determined to hold on. (face)

突然面临着进退两难的困境,他起初不知所措。便随后他决定顽强地坚持下去。

【5The true value of life is not but what you have done. (gain)

生命的真正价值不在于你得到什么,而在于你做过什么。

【6】TMall. Com is Alibaba’s other big state, __________________________ brand name goods from Nike and Unilever near the lowest prices. (find)

天猫是阿里巴巴的另一个网站,在那儿你可以找到几乎是最低价的大牌商品,从耐克到联合利华等。

【7】The more curious we are about a topic, _________________ to learn information about it. (easy)

我们越对一个话题感兴趣,就越是容易了解此话题有关的信息。

【8】It is reported that the work-life balance of male scientists ________________________as other aspects of family life. (study)

有报道称,关于男性科学家们工作生活的平衡研究得没有家庭生活的其它方面

【9】Such __________________today that we are all eager to go out for a picnic in the park. (weather)

今天的天气了我们都很想出去到公园野炊。

【10】If I had not lent my car to my brother yesterday, I ________________________ a bus to school this morning. (take)

如果昨天我没有把车借给我弟弟,那我今早就不会坐公交来上学。

【题目】“Daily Star, sir” called Jason, carrying some newspapers under his arm. The little boy had been running up and down the street, but there were still twenty ___left. His voice was almost gone and his heart was ___. The shops would soon close, and all the people would go home. He would have to go home too, carrying the papers ___ money. He had hoped to sell more papers tonight to make more money to buy a ___ for his mother and some seeds for his bird. That was why he had bought the papers with all his money. He ___ as he thought of his failure to sell all his papers.

“You don’t know the ___ of selling papers. You must shout, “Hot news! Bomb bursting!” another newsboy Chad told Jason. “___ it’s not in the paper at all,” replied Jason. “Just run away quickly ____ they have time to see, and you’ll ___ out and get your money,” Chad said.

It was a new ___to Jason. He thought of his bird with no ___ and the cake he wanted to buy for his mother, but was ___ that he would not tell a lie. Though he was ___ a poor newsboy, he had been ___ some good things.

The next afternoon Jason went to the office for his papers ___. Several boys were crowding around Chad, who declared with a ___ smile that he sold six dozen the day before. He added that Jason___money because he would not tell a lie. The boy ___ at Jason. “You wouldn’t tell a lie yesterday, my boy?” A gentleman at the office came up and patted Jason’s shoulder___.”You’re just the boy I am looking for.” A week later Jason started his new ___. He lost sale of twenty papers because he would not tell a lie, but got a well-paid job because he told the truth.

【1】A.shops B. coins C. people D. papers

【2】A. open B. heavy C. pure D. weak

【3】A. instead of B.in return for C. regardless of D. in exchange for

【4】A. cup B. card C. comb D. cake

【5】A. gave in B. broke down C. got away D. showed up

【6】A. difficulty B. process C. goal D. secret

【7】A. And B. But C. For D. So

【8】A. before B. since C. though D. unless

【9】A. call B. drop C. sell D. reach

【10】A. edition B. idea C. policy D. task

【11】A. bread B. insects C. seeds D. water

【12】A. concerned B. amazed C. excited D. determined

【13】A. still B. already C. just D. also

【14】A. taught B. handed C. awarded D. allowed

【15】A. at once B. by chance C. as usual D. on purpose

【16】A. proud B. gentle C. warm D. polite

【17】A. borrowed B. lost C. made D. saved

【18】A. laughed B. shouted C. nodded D. started

【19】A. bravely B. grateful C. fondly D. modestly

【20】A. duty B. business C. job D. method

【题目】“I can’t live without my mobile phone!” is what I often hear people say as they talk about how mobiles have become an essential part of their lives.

The all so common sight of heads bent, eyes staring at mobile screens and fingers busy tapping away repeats itself across major cities around the world. Whenever there is a moment to spare while on the train, taxi or waiting in a queue, people busy themselves with their mobile phones.

Some people believe our unhealthy obsession(着迷) with mobile phones is destroying how we appreciate the little things in life or miss the moments that matter. The truth is that technology overall should be seen as just a tool to improve our lives.

Mobile phones have certainly had a great influence on our lives, but I truly believe it is for the better.

It’s changed the way we communicate, whether for work or play. We are now less constrained(限制)by time and geographical location. With my mobile phone, I can dial into conference calls while stuck in a traffic jam, or reply to urgent e-mails while on the go. I can send a text message or share photos and videos with friends who aren’t living in the same country. My phone calendar keeps my life organized, and even Facebook, Twitter, and instant messaging are now accessible from mobile phones!

The mobile revolution isn’t just changing the lives of urbanities (都市人) like myself. I know of a young Bangladeshi woman named Shompa Akhter who is crazy about fashion and design. She dreamt about starting her own business and she did just that, opening a shop in Kushtia featuring her own creations. Dealing with supplies in different towns was a problem for Shompa --- purchase orders had to either be hand delivered or mailed out to supplies. Shompa also found it tough publicizing her business to potential customers outside her town. But once she learnt to operate the mobile phone, she was addicted. The 25-year-old businesswoman now stays in touch easily with her suppliers. Mobile e-mail is a blessing in her life.

Who would have thought that mobility could bring about such enormous change? It shouldn’t really be a surprise though.

【1】In the first two paragraphs, the author wants to show ____.

A. mobile phones make people communicate less

B. mobile phones make people’s life more enjoyable

C. people’s health is greatly affected by mobile phones

D. people become addicted to mobile phones in daily life

2What’s the author’s attitude towards mobile phones?

A. Doubtful B. Supportive C. Critical D. Uninterested

3Paragraph 5 is mainly about__________.

A. New functions of mobile phones

B. New changes in Information Age

C. The advantages of mobile phones

D. The author’s personal experiences

4How is the text mainly developed?

A. By inferring.

B. By analysing causes.

C. By giving examples.

D. By comparing different ideas.

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