题目内容

13.下面短文中有10处语言错误.请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词.
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词.
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
During the summer holidays,I thought I should do anything meaningful instead of touring.So I got a job at fast food restaurant and worked there for a cleaner.I worked 7hours a day for three week.The job was hard and boring and seemed endless,it made me so tired that I nearly left it halfway.Therefore,I stuck to it with determination.Every day I start off for work early in the morning and got to home late in the evening.Finally,I finished the job before the new school term began.Now,I understand that labor means.I consider it a successful experience,which is worth remembered forever.

分析 文章讲述了作者在暑假打工的故事.作者在一家快餐店当了一名清洁工,每天工作七小时.这样的工作不容易,作者想放弃了.最终还是坚持了下来,通过这次经历,作者明白了工作的含义.

解答 During the summer holidays,I thought I should do anything meaningful instead of touring.
                                                                            something
So I got a job at∧fast food restaurant and worked there for a cleaner.
                       加a                                                       as
I worked 7hours a day for three week.The job was hard and boring and seemed endless,
                                               weeks
it made me so tired that I nearly left it halfway.Therefore,I stuck to it with determination.
which                                                                However
Every day I start off for work early in the morning and 
                  started
got to home late in the evening.Finally,I finished the job before the new school term began.
     去掉
Now,I understand that labor means.I consider it a successful experience,
                             what
which is worth remembered forever.
                      remembering
1.anything改为something;代词错误.句意表达的是肯定,要用表示肯定形式的不定代词.
2.加a;冠词错误.句意表达的是在一家快餐店,要用不定冠词来限定.
3.for改为as;介词错误.句意表达的是当了一名清洁工,要用as来表示.
4.week改为weeks;名词错误.句中有three修饰,week要用复数形式.
5.it改为which;连词错误.句中made me so tired that I nearly left it halfway是修饰前面整个句子内容的定语从句,表示一件事,要用which来引导.
6.Therefore改为However;副词错误.句意表达的是转折,不是承接.
7.start改为started;时态错误.文章讲述的是过去的事情,要用一般过去时态.
8.to去掉.句中home是副词,前面不能加介词;got home到家.
9.that改为what;连词错误.句中labor means是作understand的宾语,是一个宾语从句;从句中means缺少宾语,要用连词代词;句意表达的是事情,要用what来连接.
10.remembered改为remembering;动词错误.be worth doing sth值得做某事.

点评 短文改错题考查的是语境理解能力和用法基础知识.常考的知识点有:名词(单复数错误),动词(时态,语态,搭配,转换),代词(指代错误),形容词和副词(转换,比较等级),连词(and,but,or)等.偶尔也会考查逻辑错误,如本来用her,却用了his等等.解题是要注意:以句子为单位,以动词为中心.看句子要看完整,避免句子前后矛盾的错误;找错误要以动词为主,动词或与动词有关的错误占了改错的题的重要一部分.

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