题目内容

15．_____ how to get along with others is very important in success．
A．KnowB．KnownC．Having knownD．Knowing

分析 了解如何与别人相处对一个人的成功很重要．

解答 答案：D
句中know how to get along with others作主语，表示一件事，要用动名词来构成．故选D．

点评 动名词相当于名词，具备名词的特征．在句中可以作主语，宾语，表语，定语等．动名词和现在分词的构成方式一样，但用法不同．现在分词具备动词的特征，有时态和语态的变化，学习时要注意区分和掌握．

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5．The great city of Venice is famous today as a popular tourist destination and is recognized as one of the world's most beautiful cities．（61）Although\Though\While most people associate Venice with water and tourists love to take romantic gondola （平底船） trips（62）through/alongthe network of canals，the city has a lot more than this to fascinate visitors．
Venice is famous for （63）its （it） great art，architecture and culture as well as for glass blowing and lace．The city has always been very rich．Over the years，many great churches，palaces，and monuments （64）have been built（build） and the wealthy merchants collected treasures of art and literature so the city is full of museums and art collections．The Old Library today contains about 13，000manuscripts and more than 800，000books，（65）andmany of them are very （66）valuable（value）．（67）The most famous place in Venice is the St．Mark's Square（68）wheretourists go to admire the buildings including St．Mark's Cathedral and the Duke's Palace，and sit in the numerous cafes（69）surrounding（surround） the square．
Many famous men came from Venice，where there was enough money（70）to allow（allow） them to succeed．The famous painters Canaletto and Carpaccio，the great composer Vivaldi and the explorer Marco Polo，all came from this wonderful city．
6．Well，parents，surprise!Lots of us are using Twitter and Facebook to thumb rides，and not just to school．It's awkward to be refused when you call a friend and ask for a ride．But with Twitter，you just look for other people heading the same way．
    It may sound risky，so many teens stay within their own social circles to find rides，and don't branch out beyond friends when asking on Twitter just like me，but to some young people，especially those taking longer trips，stranger danger is less of a concern．
"I think the digital connection of young people is really key，because younger generations grew up sharing things on line，sharing files，photos，music，etc，so they've been very used to sharing，"said Juliet Schor，a sociology professor at Boston College．
    The sharing economy got big during the recession （经济衰退），allowing people to access more goods，services using technology and even to share costs．And that technology，for me，is what the car was for my mom，a gateway to more freedom，like what my friend Earl says，"The symbol of freedom isn't the car any more because there's technology out there connecting you to a car．"
According to the researchers at the University of Michigan，30 years ago，eight in ten American 18-year-olds had a driver's license compared to six in ten today．So it's not that surprising that on my 16th birthday I wasn't rushing to get a license but an iPhone．
"Driving，for young people，does mean they have to disconnect from their technology，and that's a negative．So if they could sit in the passage side and still be connected，that's going to be a plus．"Schor continued．
To me，another plus is that ride sharing represents something，something much bigger than trying to save money．I see it as evidence that people still depend on each other．My generation shares their cars and apartments the way neighbors used to share cups of sugar．For the system to work，some of us still need our own cars．But until I get my own version of the silver Super Beetle，you can find me on Twitter．
21．The American teens like me，prefer to possess an iPhone as a birthday gift becauseC．
A．it is most fashionable and cool              
B．they are bored with driving cars 
C．they are fond of being connected             
D．it is much cheaper than a car
22．We can learn from the text thatB．
A．Twitter is a website for teens to make friends and achieve goals
B．ride sharing can be seen as a sign that people still count on each other
C．driving cars for teens means a plus and connecting with technology
D．having a car and cost-sharing symbolize more freedom for the author's mother
23．Professor Juliet would agree thatD．
A．young people will sit waiting to be contacted by reading a passage
B．sharing economy is bound to be responsible for the recession
C．young people tend to share a car with strangers by means of Twitter 
D．being connected via technology is important for young people
24．The best title for the passage is probablyC．
A．Twitter，an Awesome Website              
B．Cars or iPhone
C．Teens Use Twitter to Thumb Rides         
D．Cool Teens on the Go．
3．If we can find a better solutionto the problem of traffic congestion，our tomorrow will be better．
10．随着时间的推移，那本日记上的字迹现在已模糊不清，难以辨认．（With）With the time passing by，the writing/handwriting in the diary has now become so faint/vague that it is hard to identify/recognize/make out．
20．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：（1）．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词．
（2）只允许修改10处，多着（从第11处起）不计分．
The summer holiday is coming，what makes me excited．I have been looked forward to relaxing myself．I'd like to go swimming，climbing mountains and see several movies．I can play the basketball with my classmates．I am sure I'll have so a wonderful time during the summer holiday!However，my parents think different．They don't want me go out．They are afraid I will lost my way．I hate being treated like a bird keeping in a cage．If I was my parents，I would give more freedom to my children．
7．"Thank you"is the most under-appreciated and under-used phrase on the planet．It is appropriate in nearly any situation．（36）CLet's cover some common situations where we say all sorts of things，but should say"thank you"instead．1．When you are receiving praise．
We often ruin praise by acting overly humble（谦逊的）．The problem is that by devaluing the praise，you don't acknowledge the person who was nice enough to say something．（37）F
2．When you are running late．
It is stressful for the person who is running late and it is disrespectful to the person who is waiting．It might seem strange to thank someone for dealing with your late arrival，but that's exactly the correct response．Most people stand in the door and say"Sorry，I'm late．"（38）E Saying"Thank you"turns the table and acknowledges the sacrifice the other person made by waiting．
3．When you're comforting someone．
When someone comes to you with the bad news，it can be awkward．You want to be a good friend，but most people don't know what to say．What we fail to realize is that it doesn't matter if you don't know what to say．（39）D
4．When you are receiving helpful feedback（反馈）．
Feedback can be very helpful，but we rarely see it that way．Whether it is an unflattering performance review from your boss or an e-mail from an unhappy customer，the standard reaction is to get defensive（防御性的）．（40）G
 
A．Thank them for what they did despite your error．
B．You can win the argument in the way you live your life．
C．Besides，it is a better response than most of the things we say．
D．All you really need is to be present and thank them for trusting you．
E．The problem is this response still makes the situation embarrassing．
F．Simply saying"Thank you"fully acknowledges the person who made the promise．
G．That's a shame because the correct response is to say"Thank you"and use it to improve．
4．Settle down to your work!Don't just sit therechatting （闲聊） online all the time．
5．请写一篇短文，阐述水在人们生活及工业中的重要性．
（1）没有水，人与动物怎么办？
（2）缺水问题越来越严重．原因是人口增长；工、农业发展；污染．
（3）应采取措施，解决缺水问题；充分利用；避免污染；净化雨水或海水．
词数：100左右
生词：净化purify；缺水water shortage；污染pollute；采取措施take measures
Lately，the importance of water and the water shortage problem have become a hot issue．It's generally believed that humans should pay much attention to the water problem（高分句型一）．开门见山，提出问题
Water is very important to living things．Without water，there would be no life on earth．All animals and plants need water．Man also needs water．
Recently，as the population of the world is growing rapidly，using much water is a must．The development of agriculture and industry leads to water pollution．Thus，how to solve such a serious problem is indeed worth paying more attention（高分句型二）．
As a saying goes，small actions make a big difference．It's high time that we should take some effective and immediate measures to solve it（高分句型三）．First，raising the public awareness plays an important role in solving the problem．Besides，we should make good use of water and prevent water from being polluted．Meanwhile，we can purify rainwater and sea water（需要采取的措施）．
It's better late than never．Faced with the water problem，we should work together to protect our water resource and save every drop of water．发出倡议．

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