题目内容
【题目】短文改错
I was from Detroit in the United States. During his senior year in high school I win a scholarship to study singing in London. I went there in summer, and I stayed with someone’s home. People there were very sweetly, and it was a really fun summer. I got the inside view of that it’s like to live there. I loved it but one thing that surprising me was that people had to go to such many different stores to do their shopping. There was also a lot of differences in language. They said things like “ring you up” instead of “give you a call.” It took me a little while figure out these differences. So it was fun.
【答案】
【1】his改为my
【2】win改为won
【3】with改为in/at
【4】sweetly改为sweet
【5】that改为what
【6】surprising改为surprised
【7】such改为so
【8】was改为were
【9】while后加to
【10】So改为But
【解析】
试题分析:本文属于记叙文,叙述了自己去伦敦学习歌唱,慢慢地了解了英式英语,花了很长时间才搞清楚这两种语言的区别。
【1】his改为my 考查代词。根据文章第一句I was from....;说明本文讲述的是我的故事,所以使用代词my。
【2】win改为won 考查时态。本句的时间状语during my senior year,说明使用一般过去时won。
【3】with改为in/at 考查介词。后面的名词home,这是一个表示地点的名词,所以使用介词in/at,表示在...的地方。
【4】sweetly改为sweet 考查形容词。英语中系动词的后面要接形容词构成系表结构,而副词sweetly通常不能做表语。
【5】that改为what 考查宾语从句。本句中宾语本句what it is like作为介词of的宾语,what在句中作为介词like的宾语。that在宾语从句中不能充当成分。
【6】surprising改为surprised 考查谓语动词。本句中关系代词that指代先行词one thing在句中做主语,动词surprise在句中作谓语动词。
【7】such改为so 考查固定搭配。通常前面都使用such修饰名词,但当名词前面有many修饰的时候,可以把such改为so,形成so many+名词。
【8】was改为were 考查主谓一致。在句式There be中遵循就近一致原则,与后面的名词单复数保持一致,名词a lot of differences是复数形式,所以谓语动词使用were。
【9】while后加to 考查固定句式。句式:It takes sb some time to do sth做某事花掉某人...时间。本句中it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式短语。
【10】So改为But 考查连词。虽然搞清楚这些差别要花很多时间,但是很有趣。上下文之间为转折关系,所以使用but,而不是so。因为so表示因果关系。