题目内容

5.Language barriers make it difficult for most people ____ foreign counties as individual tourist.(  )
A.visitB.having visitC.to visitD.visited

分析 语言障碍使得大多数人难以到国外进行个人旅游.

解答 答案是C.本题考查动词不定式;题干中考查结构"make it+adj.for sb.to do sth.使某人做某事…",其中it 为形式宾语,动词不定式做真正宾语,故选C.

点评 首先判断选项中的动词在句中是以谓语还是非谓语形式出现,然后根据选项在句中的功能结合非谓语的基本用法做出合理的判断.

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16.Sponsorship in Sport
Sponsorship in sport is usually in the form of financial assistance offered by a commercial organization to a person or a team in return for publicity.
Most people admit that sponsorship in sport is necessary.For one thing,sport has become increasingly expensive to manage,and players need money to be able to participate at a high level.For another,watching sport has become a major form of social entertainment,so sponsorship of sporting events helps companies to promote their products.(71)FThe only negative aspects for a sponsor are if an athlete should play badly or misbehave,but generally sport creates a good image (形象) for a company by conveying health and fitness.
(72)C The organizers of the Olympic Games have been criticized for accepting sponsorship from fast food companies.People question why the organizers take money from such companies.Public health experts believe if we really want to promote health alongside excellence in sport,then it must be linked by approvals for products which support good health.(73)A
Nowadays sponsorship is no longer limited to major events and professionals.Local teams and young players are also sponsored.There is a trend also for amateurs to rely on sponsorship for equipment,clothing,and to cover their expenses of training and competing even though they are not full-time sportspeople.So sponsorship enables major world events to become more impressive.(74)E Besides,sponsorship enables us to view our favorite sporting event on television,even though it is taking place on the other side of the world.
However,such commercialization sometimes means compromise,and in fact,for some less popular sports it may be a negative factor,and it may even result in the end of that sporting code.Sports which are seen as less popular and therefore less commercially successful can no longer attract sponsors.(75)GThe uneven distribution of sponsorship could lead to the end of some less popular sports,and could reduce our freedom of sporting choice.

A.It shouldn't be related to any unhealthy products.
B.Sponsorship may mislead players about sporting choices.
C.However,this has caused serious arguments for some major events.
D.The end goal for the sponsors is to deliver value and growth for their brands.
E.It also promotes participation at grassroots level,bringing sports to everyone.
F.Tax relief is another advantage,which means sponsorship can help to save money.
G.Sponsorship may create the situation of giving with the one hand and taking with the other.
13.In the face of the tensions and pressures we all face every single day,a sense of humor can be helpful.The ability to laugh is very important to our fullest development and to our"mental health".And if we can laugh at ourselves,we're even further along the road to self-fulfillment.Consider the following example.
Gordon is hoping to become a professional singer.He has a good voice,and has performed in public many times.But he's very sensitive about his abilities.For instance,if his voice coach suggests he practice a particular song a few more times until he gets it right,Gordon falls apart,absolutely certain that the coach is implying that he isn't any good and he has no future in music.
He mentioned his sensitivity in his paper for a psychology class.The psychology professor called him in,outwardly to talk about the paper,but hoping to give the boy a chance to open up about the problem.The teacher rarely told her students what they ought to do,but she felt  Gordon should know that such extreme sensitivity would make it difficult for him in the entertainment field,where stage personnel,and fellow performers often are very hard on new talent.She asked Gordon if he felt he had made necessary preparations to follow through in such a competitive and difficult business.
Gordon got angry with the teacher,pointing a brave finger at her,and told her she was"dead wrong"about him.Further,Gordon asked what she could possibly know about music and the pressures of the profession.The teacher stood up and turned Gordon around,right in the middle of a sentence,asking him to continue,but to watch himself in the mirror on the back of the office door as he talked.Gordon tried to go on,pointing and gesticulating,but suddenly he saw his expression in the mirror,then when he turned to face the psychologist,he noticed a smile beginning to form on the teacher's face.At the very top of his"outburst,"Gordon burst out laughing.He stopped his aggressive talk and asked the teacher if he looked that ridiculous all the time.
Seeing himself"objectively"made Gordon realize that how ridiculous it was to take himself so seriously.In our everyday life,the ability to catch ourselves being so serious,bearing all the burdens of the world,and trying to save the human race helps us relieve some built-up tension through laughter.
Laughter is a necessary part of mental health.Laughter is one of the ways in which we relax and recreate the selfhood.The things we find in humor may vary,but the experiences of humor,pleasure,and enjoyment are extremely important and must be fostered.

63.From the first two paragraphs,we can learn that GordonD.
A.has broken up with his coach
B.has failed to be a professional singer
C.keeps practicing and hopes for the best
D.feels very sensitive to other people's comments
64.Why did the psychologist talk with Gordon?B
A.To discuss his paper with him.
B.To help him realize his problem.
C.To point out his rude behaviors.
D.To offer advice on reducing pressure.
65.How does the author support his ideas?C
A.By offering analyses.B.By providing research results.
C.By giving an example.D.By stating an argument.
66.What is mainly discussed in the passage?B
A.Means of laughter.
B.Benefits of humor.
C.The cause of sensitivity.
D.The importance of health.
10.The Moving Love Story about Onions
I always recall my dad as well as my mom whenever I see or hear of the onions.Although all between my dad and my mom has passed with the tide of time,the memory still   (36)C  in my mind.In my memory,my parents are a favorable loving and caring couple.They lived in
 (37)A with each other from the day of their marriage to the existence of me in the family.
(38)A,those happy days didn't last long.When I was ten,my mom suddenly (39)D in a faint when washing up in the kitchen.I was so  (40)Bat that time that my mind went blank without any response but to cry.My dad ran to her and yelled her name but she was still unconscious,(41)B  he sent her to the nearest hospital as fast as he could.After an all-round check,the doctor said with   (42)Cto my dad that she had got diagnosed with brain cancer in the late period.That evening he didn't say anything.
My mom   (43)D   and would never come back to me anymore.I managed to live by myself but the flow of sorrow and   (44)C to her never stopped.My dad has to   (45)D  a role of a breadwinner as well as a household wife.He behaved just as usual,but I found that he developed a(n)  (46)A  of cutting onions,which was really strange.Every time I saw him cutting onions,I discovered that several drops of  (47)C  flowed over his flush cheek.
"Why are you   (48)B?"
"No,it's because of the stimulant from the onions"
"I have learned from a science book that if you cut onions in the water,you will not cry."I said with satisfaction.
"Oh,really?Thank you,my little love."was my dad's(49)D.But next time,when he cut onions in the basin full of water,his eyes still   (50)A   with tears."Why?"I said to myself with too much   (51)B.
Now,I grow up,and my father   (52)D  does so as he did before.What a white and fancy but moving   (53)C  my father had made in those years.The  (54)A  my mom's death brings to my whole family is so deeply rooted in his heart.
Now,he still believes that I have been taken in by his white lie.Mom,you will never be lonely in the heaven as there is a middle-aged man devoting what remains of his life to   (55)B33  you and weep not once for you.
36.A.leavesB.sinksC.flashesD.fades
37.A.harmonyB.quarrelC.troubleD.return
38.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.BesidesD.Otherwise
39.A.hurtB.drankC.brokeD.fell
40.A.movedB.shockedC.embarrassedD.annoyed
41.A.butB.soC.orD.for
42.A.prideB.fearC.sympathyD.courage
43.A.recoveredB.curedC.operatedD.died
44.A.conflictB.pardonC.missD.puzzle
45.A.fetchB.carryC.bringD.play
46.A.habitB.theoryC.experienceD.tradition
47.A.watersB.bloodsC.tearsD.sweats
48.A.laughingB.cryingC.shoutingD.cutting
49.A.questionB.actionC.expressionD.response
50.A.wetB.hurtC.coolD.light
51.A.hesitationB.confusionC.imaginationD.intention
52.A.alsoB.onceC.everD.still
53.A.promiseB.apologyC.lieD.excuse
54.A.sorrowB.gloryC.fortuneD.reputation
55.A.marryB.memorizeC.amuseD.trust
7.People have smoked cigarettes for a long time now.The tobacco which is used to make cigarettes was first grown in what is now part of the United States.Christopher Columbus,who discovered America,saw the Indians smoking.Soon the dried leaves were transported to Europe where smoking began to catchon.In the late 1800s,the Turks made cigarettes popular.
Cigarette smoke contains at least two harmful substances,tar and nicotine.Tar,which forms as the tobacco burns,damages the lungs and therefore affects breathing.Nicotine,which is found in the leaves,causes the heart to beat faster and increases the breathing rate.Nicotine in large can kill a person by stopping a person's breathing muscles.Smokers usually take in small amounts that the body can quickly break down.
Nicotine can make new smokers feel dizzy(头晕) or sick to their stomachs.The heart rate for young smokers increases 2to 3beats per minute.Nicotine also lowers skin temperature and reduces blood flow in the legs and feet.It plays an important role in increasing smokers'risk of heart disease and stroke.
Smoking cigarettes is dangerous.Cigarette smoking was the cause of lung cancer and several other deadly diseases.
21..Tobacco first appeared inD.
A.Asia     B.Africa    C.Europe     D.America
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A.It can make new smokers feel dizzy or sick to their stomachs
B.It lowers skin temperature
C.It causes the heart to beat less fast
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23.What's the main idea of this passage?B
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B.The effect of smoking on your body.
C.How to smoke is healthy?
D.Who is the first smoker?

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