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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1).每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2).只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I'd like to share with you my progresses in study in these three years.To be,honest,I was not so good at my study when I came to high school,often feel tired out and at Loss.Sometimes,I am even on the point of giving up.Therefore, my change happened when my teachers and my classmates as well as came to encourage me one day in Senior Two. It was their encouragement and my own thinking which resulted in my achievements in study finally.
Still not excellent although I am now,I have found myself filled with greatly confidence to face any difficulty and challenge.It is no doubt that I am bound to fight for my dream to the end-n the coming months!

【答案】①progresses改为progress;②feel改为feeling;③at loss改为at a loss;④am改为was;⑤Therefore改为However;⑥as well as-去掉第二个as;⑦which改为that;⑧although改为as/though;⑨greatly改为great;⑩It改为There。

【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了自己高中的学习进步经历。
①考查不可数名词。progress为不可数名词,没有单复数的变化,故progresses改为progress。
② 考查现在分词。此处为伴随状语,feel与句子主语I之间是主动关系,故应用现在分词,故feel改为feeling。
③ 考查冠词。 at a loss固定短语“困惑,不知所措”故在at后加a。
④ 考查时态。句意:有时我甚至想要放弃。根据文章可知是一般过去时。故am改为was。
⑤ 考查副词。 句意:但是当我上高二时,我的老师和同学有一天鼓励我,使我发生了改变。根据句意可知这里和上文是转折,故Therefore改为However。
⑥考查固定搭配。as well固定短语“也,同样,此外”。我的老师和同学同样都鼓励我。故删去第二个as。
⑦ 考查强调句型。强调句型的固定格式为It is/was +被强调的部分+that/who+其它,句意:正是他们的鼓励和我的思考,最终使我的学习成绩得到了发展。故which改为that。
⑧考查倒装。 句意:尽管我现在仍然不是顶尖的学生,我发现自己非常的自信。这里倒装句,不能用although,可以用as或者though。故although 改为as/though。
⑨ 考查形容词。great confidence“极大的自信”。用形容词great修饰名词confidence,故greatly改为 great。
⑩考查there be固定句型。There is/was no doubt that…固定句型“...…是毫无疑问的”, that引导从句作doubt的同位语。故It改为There。

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【题目】根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
Living among trees, plants and flowers can fill your life with beauty. And if you are a woman, it can also help you live longer. Researchers found that women who live in homes surrounded by plants appear to have lower death rates than women who live in areas with fewer plants.
Researchers at Harvard University's T.H. Chan School of Public Health reported the finding. They looked at the information from one of the largest and oldest investigations of the women's health: the Nurse's Health Study. It began 40 years ago. It now has information on nearly 200,000 women.
For the new study, the team looked at the death rates of more than 100,000 women between the years 2000 and 2008. Then the researchers compared the death rates of these women to the plants around their homes. The researchers also considered other things, such as the age of the women, money they earn and race. They also looked at whether or not the women smoked.
The study found that the death rate among women who lived in the greenest spaces was 12% lower than those from the least green areas. The researchers were surprised to find such a strong connection between high vegetation levels and low death rates.
The study suggested that living among trees, flowers and other plants lowered levels of depression. Researchers said women in greener areas spent more time with other people and exercised more. It is common knowledge that plants can help the environment in many ways. The new finding also suggested ways to the government and the city planners to grow even healthier living areas.
(1)How did the researchers divide the women in the study?
A.By their money.
B.By their different ages.
C.By their habit of smoking.
D.By the number of plants around them.
(2)It can be inferred from the last paragraph that ________.
A.more and more women will plant trees
B.it will be a must to build houses with trees around
C.the new finding may influence future living conditions
D.the government will take action to make women healthier
(3)What is the best title of this passage?
A.Women should grow flowers at home
B.Plants may help women live longer
C.Women must exercise more to keep healthy
D.The bad environment causes high death rates

【题目】根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
The most widespread fallacy (谬论)of all is that colds ire caused by cold. They are actually caused by viruses passing on from person to person. You catch a cold by coining into contact, directly or indirectly, with someone who already has one. If cold causes colds, it would be reasonable to expect the Eskimos to suffer from them forever. But they do not. And in the isolated Arctic Regions explorers have reported being free from colds until coming into contact again with infected people from the outside world by way of packages and mail dropped from airplanes.
During the First World War soldiers who spent long periods in the trenches(战壕), cold and wet, showed no increased tendency to catch colds.
In the Second World War prisoners at the Auschwitz concentration camp,naked and starving, were astonished to find that they seldom had colds. At the Common Cold Research Unit in England, volunteers took part in experiments in which they gave themselves to the discomforts of being cold and wet for long stretches of time. After taking hot baths, they put on bathing suits, allowed themselves to be with cold water, and then stood about dripping wet in drafty rooms. Some wore wet socks all day while others exercised in the rain until close to exhaustion. Not one of the volunteers came down with a cold unless a cold virus was actually dropped in his nose.
If then, cold and wet have nothing to do with catching colds, why are they more frequent in the winter. Despite the most pains-taking research, no one has yet found the answer. One explanation offered by scientists is that people tend to stay together indoors more in cold weather than at other times, and this makes it easier for cold viruses to be passed on.
(1)The writer offered examples to support his argument
A.4
B.5
C.6
D.7
(2)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The Eskimos suffer from colds from time to time.
B.Colds are not always caused by cold.
C.People suffer from colds just because they like to stay indoors.
D.A person may catch a cold by touching someone who already has one.
(3)Arctic explorers may catch colds when they are .
A.working in the isolated arctic regions
B.writing reports in terribly cold weather
C.free from work in the isolated arctic regions
D.coming into touch again with the outside world
(4)Volunteers taking part in the experiments in the Common Cold Research Unit .
A.suffered a lot
B.never caught colds
C.often caught colds
D.became very strong
(5)The passage mainly discusses .
A.the experiments on the common cold
B.the fallacy about the common cold
C.the reason and the way people catch colds
D.the continued spread of common colds

【题目】Dear Windows Internet Explorer.

Our relationship has been strained(紧张的)for a long time.Of course. it’s not all your fault,and nor is it a11 mine.Our intermediary is also to blame;my hated Gate-way PC. which runs far too slowly. But that does not get you off the hook.

You see,Windows Internet Explorer.I can no longer deal with your ridiculous loading time.Sure,at one time I found it attractive--even--sexy for my browser to take ages to log in or load a web page.But not any more My life is fuller than it was, and I don’t have time for you to semi-load and then stop.

Also.as much as I loved it when we got together, your refusal to log me into some of my necessary accounts.such as email and MySpace.has become a problem. It was unfair of you, and I should not have submitted to your cruelty and mistreatment.

A third reason for my leaving you may seem mean:you are simply far too sickly. You are constantly contracting new viruses.and your immune system is terrible·I don’t have the time or the money to care for you any more. It may seem unfair,but you will have to survive on your own. I cannot keep curing you.going through and finding all your corrupted(损坏的)files,cleansing our intermediary’s system because you have given it some virus,bug or spyware. It takes far too much time and energy,which I do not have.

Windows Internet Explorer,you did wonderful things for me that,at the time,no other could do.But,my dear.times have changed,and while you have,too,you have not changed enough. I am 16 now,nearly a grown woman,and I cannot tolerate your childish ways As much as I once cared about you,I fear that the time has come for us to part.

Your former friend,

Kirsty

1What is the intermediary.according to the passage?

A. The computer. B. The network speed

C. A virus D. An account.

2Which of the following is NOT one of the reasons why the author doesn’t use Wmdows Internet Explorer?

A. Its immune system is really bad

B. The author cannot log into her accounts

C. It cannot find corrupted files automatically

D. It takes the author too much time to open a web page

3What is the author’s attitude towards the subject of this letter?

A. Cautious B. Skeptical.

C. Critical D. Contradictory·

4What kind of letter is this reading material?

A. A thank-you letter. B. A break-up letter.

C. A warning letter D. A consultation letter.

【题目】阅读理解
When her five daughters were young, Helen An always told them that there was strength in unity (团结). To show this, she held up one chopstick, representing one person. Then she easily broke it into two pieces. Next, she tied several chopsticks together, representing a family. She showed the girls it was hard to break the tied chopsticks. This lesson about family unity stayed with the daughters as they grew up.
Helen An and her family own a large restaurant business in California. However, when Helen and her husband Danny left their home in Vietnam in 1975, they didn't have much money. They moved their family to San Francisco. There they joined Danny's mother, Diana, who owned a small Italian sandwich shop. Soon afterwards, Helen and Diana changed the sandwich shop into a small Vietnamese restaurant. The five daughters helped in the restaurant when they were young. However, Helen did not want her daughters to always work in the family business because she thought it was too hard.
Eventually the girls all graduated from college and went away to work for themselves, but one by one, the daughters returned to work in the family business. They opened new restaurants in San Francisco and Los Angeles. Even though family members sometimes disagreed with each other, they worked together to make the business successful. Daughter Elizabeth explains, “Our mother taught us that to succeed we must have unity, and to have unity we must have peace. Without the strength of the family, there is no business.”
Their expanding business became a large corporation in 1996, with three generations of Ans working together. Now the Ans' corporation makes more than $ 20 million each year. Although they began with a small restaurant, they had big dreams, and they worked together. Now they are a big success.
(1)Helen tied several chopsticks together to show ________.
A.the strength of family unity
B.the difficulty of growing up
C.the advantage of chopsticks
D.the best way of giving a lesson
(2)We can learn from Paragraph 2 that the An family ________.
A.started a business in 1975
B.left Vietnam without much money
C.bought a restaurant in San Francisco
D.opened a sandwich shop in Los Angeles
(3)Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A.How to Run a Corporation
B.Strength Comes from Peace
C.How to Achieve a Big Dream
D.Family Unity Builds Success

【题目】完形填空
One day, a professor entered the classroom and asked his students to prepare for a surprise test. They waited anxiously at their desks for the test to begin. The professor1the question papers, with the text facing down as usual.2he handed them all out, he asked his students to 3 the page and begin. To everyone's surprise, there were no4 just a black dot(点) in the center of the page. The professor, seeing the expression on everyone's face, told them the following:
"I want you to write what you5there.”
The students,6got started on the inexplicable(费解的) task. At the end of the class, the professor 7all the answer papers and started reading each one of them aloud in front of all the students. All of them, with no8described the black dot, trying to explain its position in the middle of the sheet, etc. After all had been9 the classroom was silent, the professor began to explain:
"I'm not going to grade (打分)this. I10wanted to give you something to think about. No one wrote about the11part of the paper. Everyone focused on the black dot, and the same happens in our12 .We have a white paper to watch and13but we always focus on the dark spots. Our life is a14 given to us with love and care and we always have15 to celebrate: nature renewing itself every day, our friends around us, the job that 16 our livelihood(生计) and the miracles (奇迹)we see every day.17 we insist on focusing only on the dark spots: the health issues that bother us, the lack of money, the18relationship with people we work with, the19 with a friend, and etc.
The dark spots are very20compared to everything we have in our lives, but they are the ones that pollute our minds. "
(1)A.handed out B.turned up C.referred to D.pointed at
(2)A.Since B.Until C.If D.After
(3)A.shut B.open C.turn D.use
(4)A.exercises B.choices C.questions D.scores
(5)A.remember B.imagine C.study D.see
(6)A.surprised B.confused C.curious D.displeased
(7)A.finished B.collected C.marked D.selected
(8)A.excuse B.doubt C.exception D.explanation
(9)A.said B.answered C.returned D.read
(10)A.also B.just C.even D.finally
(11)A.big B.black C.beautiful D.white
(12)A.lives B.classrooms C.colleges D.studies
(13)A.send B.keep C.show D.enjoy
(14)A.burden B.gift C.pressure D.lesson
(15)A.reasons B.time C.freedom D.festivals
(16)A.threatens B.ruins C.provides D.changes
(17)A.However B.Therefore C.Besides D.Moreover
(18)A.bad B.close C.special D.strong
(19)A.stay B.touch C.satisfaction D.disappointment
(20)A.dark B.round C.small D.dirty

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