[题目]Travelingalonegivesyouthefreedomtocreateyourownscheduleanddoasyouplease. [1] Forexample, atravelpartnercanprovidepracticalsupportandcelebrateintherewardsof first-handexperiencewithunfamiliarlocati 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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【题目】Travelingalonegivesyouthefreedomtocreateyourownscheduleanddoasyouplease. 【1】 Forexample, atravelpartnercanprovidepracticalsupportandcelebrateintherewardsof first-handexperiencewithunfamiliarlocationsandcultures．Hereareseveralstepstofinda travel partnerwhowillimproveyourjourney．【2】 Travelingshouldbefun．Whenyouareonatrip，youwillwanttodolotsofactivities thatyouenjoy．Preferably，yourcompanionwillwantto dothesame things as you.

Discussfinancialplans．Beforeyoutravel，youshouldplanabudget. 【3】 You don’t want tobeplanninganexpensivegetawaywhenyourfriendislookingforbudgettravel．

Haveanhonestconversation．Ifyouarethinkingabouttravelingwithacompanion，take sometimetohaveanopendiscussion．Scheduleatimetositdownandtalk．Trysaying，"Iknowwe'vetalkedabouttheideaoftravelingthroughEuropetogether．Let'shaveacoffeethisweekandactuallytalkthatthrough．" 【4】 Youshouldalsotalkaboutyourtravelstyle．

Findsomeonewhoisflexible．Chooseatravelpartnerwhocanadjust．【5】Maybe it will rainonthedayyouplannedtovisittheGrandCanyon．Oryoumightnotbeabletoget reservationsatthatFrenchrestaurantyou'vebeendyingtotry．

A．Lookforsomeonewithcommoninterests．

B．Youshoulddiscussyourgoalsforthetrip．

C．Travelwithafriendwhoisprettyeasygoing．

D．Buttravelingwithapartnerhasitsbenefits，too．

E．Makesurethatyouareonthesamepageconcerningmoney．

F．Trytomeetyournewtravelpartnerinpersonbeforeyourtrip．

G．Nomatterhowcarefullyyouplanyourtrip，itislikelythatsomethingwillgowrong．

【答案】

【1】 D

【2】 A

【3】 E

【4】 B

【5】 G

【解析】

本文讲述了对于选择旅游伙伴的一些建议。要选择兴趣相同且消费能力相近的伙伴一同旅游，这样可以在路上互相帮助。还要在旅游前与同伴进行充分讨论，这样可以减少旅行时与同伴的矛盾。

【1】考查上下文联系。根据后面的例子"a travel partner can provide practical support and celebrate in the rewards of first-hand experience with unfamiliar locations and cultures"可知，旅行伙伴可以对你提供实际支持，并在你不熟悉的地方帮助你。所以说与同伴旅行有其好处。故选D。

【2】考查上下文联系。根据"your companion will want to do the same things as you"可知，作者建议要寻找有共同兴趣的人，因为有共同兴趣的人才会想和你做同样的事情。故选A。

【3】考查上下文联系。根据后面的解释"You don't want to be planning an expensive getaway at the same time your friend is looking for budget travel"可知，选择旅行伙伴时，要确保你们的金钱观相同，也就是消费能力相近。故选E。

【4】考查上下文联系。根据本段中作者的建议"take some time to have an open discussion．花点时间开展一场讨论"，可知作者提议应该讨论一下旅行目标。故选B。

【5】考查上下文联系。根据后面的"Maybe it will rain on the day you planned to visit the Grand Canyon"可知，无论你多么小心地计划你的旅行，都很可能会出错。因为也许天公不作美，当你想去大峡谷旅行时却下雨了。故选G。

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Children can be born nervous and if you have such a baby, you’ll tend to prevent them from getting worried. So if they fear dogs, You’ll keep them away from dogs, but in fact that can just confirm to the child that dogs are scary. What is worse, keeping your child away from what they fear can turn that feeling into a phobia. Instead, you should encourage them to get in touch with the thing they fear, in a safe and supportive environment. Dr. Andy Field, a researcher of childhood fears, says: “You shouldn’t force, for example, an anxious child to go up to a dog. But you can approach it yourself, show them there is nothing to be afraid of, stroke (抚摸） it, and talk about the dog being friendly. Once your child dares to stroke a dog-one that’s good with children, of course-then you should encourage them to carry on until they feel calmer, and reward them for‘being brave’.”

【1】Children’s fears are usually taken lightly because .

A. they will not develop into phobias B. their influence is psychological

C. they exist widely in the world D. they will disappear gradually

【2】If we fail to help children to overcome fears, they will .

A. make the same old mistake B. overcome them by themselves

C. experience the worst of things D. grow up lacking self-confidence

【3】According to Dr. Andy Field, if a child is afraid of a cat, parents should .

A. tell the child not to be afraid of it B. show the child it’s safe to approach it

C. keep the child away from it D. ask the child to stroke it

【题目】Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.

Wilderness Therapy

When most people hear the term “psychotherapy”, they picture traditional talk therapy – someone sitting on a couch or chair talking about their troubling thoughts and feelings with a psychologist or other mental health professional. However, talk therapy isn’t the only type of psychotherapy used to help individuals struggling with depression, anxiety, and a whole host of other challenging disorders, emotional struggles, and other types of problems. In reality, therapy takes place in all kinds of settings. One of them is wilderness therapy.

When the campsite is set up and the fire is lit, the doctor is in. Wilderness therapy is a successful, and sometimes controversial (有争议的) way to help troubled youth by teaching life and social skills on the hiking trail. Intensive group therapy and one-on-one sessions are coupled with outdoor activities like mountain climbing and fly-fishing to teach self-reliance and responsibility. Programs promise to reform even the most wayward (任性的) of offenders, including teens with depression, anger management issues, or eating disorders.

While wilderness therapy can be effective, certain methods have come under fire for using unethical, and sometimes abusive (施虐的) techniques to help struggling youth. Wilderness programs are loosely regulated, so not all programs are staffed by qualified professionals. Upon closer examination, some “therapy” groups seemed to be just military-style boot camps with little mental health benefit.

Even legal wilderness therapy groups have been criticized for partnering with teen escort (陪同) companies to forcibly remove unwilling participants from their homes to attend the program. While controversy and risk exist, wilderness therapy might be a creative way to teach life skills when other methods have failed.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【题目】 Do you love holidays but hate the increase weight that follows? You are not alone.

Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods. Many people, however, are worried about the weight that comes along with the delicious foods.

With proper planning, though, it is possible to control your weight. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much. You don’t have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy. The following suggestions may be of some help to you.

Do not miss meals. Before you leave home for a feast, have a small, low-fat snack. This may help to keep you from getting too excited before delicious foods.

Begin with clear soup, fruit or vegetables. A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full. Use a small plate; a large plate will encourage you to have more than enough.

Better not have high-fat foods. Dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in them.

Choose lean meat. Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables.

If you have a sweet tooth, try mints and fruit. They don’t have fat content as cream and chocolate.

Don’t let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20-minute walk after a meal can help burn off excess calories.

【1】Holidays are happy days with pleasure but they may ________.

A.bring weight problems

B.bring you much trouble in your life

C.make you worry about your foods

D.make you hate delicious foods

【2】In order to really enjoy your holidays without putting on weight, you’d better ________.

A.drink much water and have vegetables only

B.not eat much food in high fat

C.not accept invitations to feasts

D.turn away from delicious foods

【3】According to the passage, ________ is a necessary part to stop you from putting on weight.

A.clear soupB.water

C.calories of energyD.physical exercise

【4】Many people can’t help putting on weight after the holidays because they ________.

A.can’t control themselves

B.go to too many feasts

C.enjoy delicious foods

D.can’t help turning away from the foods

【题目】Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

A. defense B. avoid C. believing D. mistake E. required F. critical

G. cheating H. ashamed I. identify J. confirm K. similar

We are each responsible for our own decisions, even if the decision-making process has been cut down by stress or peer pressure. The real test of character is whether we can learn from our 【1】, by understanding why we acted as we did, and then exploring ways to avoid 【2】 problems in the future.

Making ethical (伦理的)decisions is a(n) 【3】 part of avoiding future problems. We must learn to recognize risks, because if we can’t see the risks we’re taking, we can’t make responsible choices. To 【4】 risks, we need to know the rules and be aware of the facts. For example, one who doesn’t know the rules about plagiarism (剽窃) may accidentally use words or ideas without giving proper credit or one who fails to keep careful research notes may unintentionally fail to quote and cite sources as 【5】. But the fact that such a violation is “unintentional” does not excuse the misconduct. Ignorance is not a 【6】.

Most people who get in trouble do know the rules and facts, but manage to fool themselves about the risks they’re taking by using excuses: “Everyone else does it,” “I’m not hurting anyone,” or “I really need this grade.” Excuses can get very complex: “I know I’m looking at another’s exam, even though I’m supposed to keep my eyes on my own paper, but that’s not 【7】 because I’m just checking my answers, not copying.” We must be honest about our actions, and 【8】 excuses. If we fool ourselves into 【9】 we’re not doing anything wrong, we can’t see the real choice we’re making--and that leads to bad decisions.

To avoid fooling yourself, watch out for excuses and try this test: Ask how you would feel if your actions were public, and anyone could be watching over your shoulder. Would you feel proud or 【10】 of your actions? If you’d rather hide your actions, that’s a good indication that you’re taking a risk and rationalizing it to yourself.

【题目】阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

In my culture, it 's not accepted or normal to go against my parents' wishes. I belong to a small and native community in the Oaxaca region of southern Mexico. We' ve lived here for centuries, and my family has been growing cotton for as long as anyone can remember.

When I was small, I had a lot of work to do. My father was sick and we were poor, so my sister and I would get up very earlier every morning to prepare food for the whole family. After school we would run home quickly to help do housework. On weekends, I would go to the village market to sell our cotton. Every time I sold something, it was good news for the whole family.

When I became a teenager, I wanted to study to become a secretary. By Working in an office I would be able to earn more money, which would be good for my family. I knew I was smart and that I would do a good job, but my parents refused to let me study. I listened to them and followed their advice in order not to make them unhappy.

Years later, some students from California came to our village. They were organizing an educational workshop for local people. We would learn new things and technology about growing cotton, and have the chance to network. This was a good chance for me to learn something new and useful. Of course I was willing to take part in it, but my parents said no again this time.

I have wonderful and generous parents, who are kind to everybody around them. Even when our family could hardly afford food, they would welcome guests with coffee and cookies. I knew they refused me because they wanted the best for me. I knew they were worried about me being away from them, but I knew they were wrong. Attending this workshop would be good for our family. I would be able to learn something new and useful, and our business would grow much faster than it could.

注意：

1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；

2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语

3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；

4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

Paragraph 1:

Therefore, I put my foot down and decided to go.

Paragraph 2:

Now I no longer live together with my parents,but I work with them every day.

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:l.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Nick was not the kind of boy I liked to spend my summer with. 1 was hoping for relax before l went to college, but my mother asked me to do her favor. As they had to attend a 12-day meeting, one of her colleague, Mary, needed a home-care worker. My mother said to me. “ You ever plan to volunteer at the local hospital, why not to volunteer to help her instead?" “Mary's son, Nick, he is an autistic(自闭症)boy, need to be taken good care of.”She added. Heard this, I felt very surprised but a little upset. At last, I accepted my mother's suggestion and promised to careful attend Nick.

【题目】假定你是李华，你的外国朋友 Martin 给你发来电子邮件，请你帮忙购买一些口罩。请给他回复，内容包括：

1. 已经买到，明天寄出；

2. 给他一些防疫建议（至少两条）；

3. 问候与祝愿。

注意： 1. 词数 100 左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3. 口罩 mask

【题目】

A.Work in a restaurant.B.Look for a full-time job.

C.Travel around Hainan Island.D.Make a plan for a trip.

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