书面表达近年来.桂林开展了“绿色出行计划.向市民提供了大批量的公共自行车.学校将举办以此为主题的演讲比赛.请你以“Let’s Ride Bicycles 为题.撰写一篇演讲稿.主要内容包括:1. 表明观点:倡导“绿色出行 2. 简述倡导“绿色出行的理由(如:环境保护.有益健康等)要求:1. 可适当增加细节使行文连贯 2. 书写� 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

书面表达

近年来，桂林开展了“绿色出行”（Green Transportation）计划，向市民提供了大批量的公共自行车。学校将举办以此为主题的演讲比赛，请你以“Let’s Ride Bicycles”为题，撰写一篇演讲稿，主要内容包括：

1. 表明观点：倡导“绿色出行”

2. 简述倡导“绿色出行”的理由（如：环境保护，有益健康等）

要求：1. 可适当增加细节使行文连贯 2. 书写规范，卷面整洁 3. 字数：100词左右（开头已给，不计入总词数）

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相关题目

One day, Daisy dreamed a strange dream. She flew in a wonderful carpet to talk with an antelope in Tibet. The antelope told her they were hunted because of their fur which can be used to make sweaters like hers.

Later, she flew to Zimbabwe where she talked with an elephant and got to know the farmers there no longer hunted them. That’s because the government decided to help and the farmers finally made a lot of money.

At last, she arrived at the thick rainforest where a monkey told her “no rain forest, no animals and no drugs.” Although finally everything was gone, she had learned so much.

1.How many places has Daisy been to?

A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5

2.Why the antelopes were hunted in Tibet?

A. Because their fur can be made into sweaters.

B. Because the number of them is large.

C. Because they are not wild animals.

D. Because they are not important.

3.Why the farmers in Zimbabwe no longer hunted elephants?

A. Because farmers knew the importance of wildlife protection.

B. Because elephants were endangered animals.

C. Because the government helped farmers to make money.

D. Because elephants and farmers lived in peace.

Four people in England back in 1953, stared at Photo 51,It wasn’t much—a picture showing a black X. But three of these people won the Nobel Prize for figuring out what the photo really showed –the shape of DNA The discovery brought fame and fortune to scientists James Watson, Francis Crick, and Maurice Wilkins. The fourth, the one who actually made the picture, was left out.

Her name was Rosalind Franklin.” She should have been up there,” says historian（历史学家） Mary Bowden.” If her photos hadn’t been there, the others couldn’t have come up with the structure.” One reason Franklin was missing was that she had died of cancer four years before the Nobel decision. But now scholars（学者）doubt that Franklin was not only robbed of her life by disease but robbed of credit by her competitors

At Cambridge University in the 1950s, Watson and Click tried to make models by cutting up shapes of DNA’s parts and then putting them together. In the meantime, at King’s College in London, Franklin and Wilkins shone X-rays at the molecule(分子). The rays produced patterns reflection the shape.

But Wilkins and Franklin’s relationship was a lot rockier than the celebrated teamwork of Watson and Crick, Wilkins thought Franklin was hired to be his assistant .But the college actually employed her to take over the DNA project.

What she did was produce X-ray pictures that told Watson and Crick that one of their early models was inside out. And she was not shy about saying so. That angered Watson, who attacked her in return, “Mere inspection suggested that she would not easily bend. Clearly she had to to go or be put in her place.”

As Franklin’s competitors, Wilkins, Watson and Crick had much to gain by cutting her out of the little group of researchers, says historian Pnina Abir-Am. In 1962 at the Nobel Prize awarding ceremony, Wilkins thanked 13 colleagues by name before he mentioned Franklin, Watson wrote his book laughing at her. Crick wrote in 1974 that “Franklin was only two steps away from the solution.”

No, Franklin was the solution. “She contributed more than any other player to solving the structure of DNA . She must be considered a co-discoverer,” Abir-Am says. This was backed up by Aaron Klug, who worked with Franklin and later won a Nobel Prize himself. Once described as the “Dark Lady of DNA”, Franklin is finally coming into the light.

1.What is the text mainly about?

A. The disagreements among DNA researchers.

B. The unfair treatment of Franklin.

C. The process of discovering DNA.

D. The race between two teams of scientists.

2.Watson was angry with Franklin because she .

A. took the lead in the competition

B. kept her results from him

C. proved some of his findings wrong

D. shared her data with other scientists

3.Why is Franklin described as “Dark Lady of DNA”?

A. She developed pictures in dark labs.

B. She discovered the black X-the shape of DNA.

C. Her name was forgotten after her death.

D. Her contribution was unknown to the public.

4.What is the writer’s attitude toward Wilkins, Watson and Crick?

A. Disapproving. B. Respectful.

C. Admiring. D. Doubtful.

People can be addicted to(沉溺于) different things — e.g. alcohol, drug, certain foods, or even television. People who have such an addiction are compulsive(强迫的):They have a very powerful psychological（心理上的）need that they feel they must satisfy. According to psychologists, many people are compulsive spenders. They feel that they must spend money. This compulsion, like most others, is impossible to explain reasonably. For compulsive spenders who buy on credit(以赊欠方式), charge accounts are even more exciting than money. In other words, compulsive spenders feel that with credit, they can do anything. Their pleasure in spending large amounts is actually greater than the pleasure that they get from the things they buy.

There is even a special psychology of bargain hunting. To save money, of course, most people look for sales, low prices, and discounts. Compulsive bargain hunters, however, often buy things that they don’t need just because they are cheap. They want to believe that they are helping their budgets(预算), but they are really playing an exciting game. When they can buy something for less than other people, they feel that they are winning. Most people, experts claim, have two reasons for their behavior: a good reason for the things that they do and the real reason.

It is not only scientists, of course, who understand the psychology of spending habits, but also business people. Stores, companies, and advertisers use psychology to increase business. They consider people’s needs for love, power, or influence, their basic values, their beliefs and opinions, and so on in their advertising and sales methods. Psychologists often use a method called “behavior therapy(疗法)” to help individuals solve their personality problems. In the same way, they can help people who feel that they have problems with money.

1.According to the psychologists, a compulsive spender is one who spends large amounts of money___.

A. and takes great pleasure from what he or she buys

B. in order to satisfy his or her basic needs in life

C. just to meet his or her strong psychological need

D. and feels he or she is cheated

2.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?

A. People spend money for exactly the same reason that they need to buy things.

B. Business people and advertisers can use the psychology of people’s spending habits to increase sales.

C. Business people understand the psychology of compulsive buying better than scientists do.

D. Compulsive bargain hunters do not have problems with money.

3.What is the text mainly about?

A. The psychology of money-spending habits.

B. The habits of compulsive spenders.

C. A special psychology of bargain hunting.

D. The use of the psychology of spending habits in business.

4.From the text we may safely conclude that compulsive spenders or compulsive bargain hunters _____.

A. are really unreasonable

B. need special treatment

C. are really beyond drugs

D. can never get any help to solve their problems with money

根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

While serious training is important for all dogs, playtime is just as important. 1. Use these games to help teach your dog how to play.

1. Hide and Seek

Hide and seek isn’t just for kids. Dogs can really enjoy this game. Pick up one of your dog’s favorite toys or treats. Tell your dog to stay. 2. When you are ready, call your dog to come to you. If possible, squeak(使吱吱叫)the toy or shake the treats. Reward your dog with praise and the toy/treat when she finds you.

2. Fetch

Many dogs have a natural ability to fetch. Other dogs can be taught how. 3. Play indoors with a soft toy or outdoors in a fenced-in area with a ball or disc. For dogs that really love to run, try this game of fetch!

3. Find the Treat

Dogs have superior senses of smell, and most love to use their noses to find food. Let your dog use her brain and her nose to find hidden goodies. First, have your dog stay out of sight. Then, hide her favorite treats in various places around the room. 4. If help is needed, you can lead her around or point to areas for her to explore.

Whatever the game, safety comes first! Remember to watch your dog for signs of exhaustion or overheating when you are playing. Stop if your dog seems tired or shows signs of anxiety. 5. When other dogs or people are around, it may create a dangerous distraction(分神).

A. Then, go to find a good hiding place.

B. Try different games to see which your dog responds to best.

C. A good game of fetch can be played almost anywhere.

D. You can include games in training as well.

E. Also be aware of your surroundings when playing with your dog.

F. Encourage your dog to play with other dogs.

G. Bring your dog back in and tell her to “go find!”

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项。

A student's life is never easy. 1. __ A lot of preparations are needed so you can be sure to go back home with a diploma and a bright future waiting for you. The following are some basic things you need to do before even seizing that passport and boarding on the plane.

Knowing the country.

You shouldn't bother researching the country's hottest tourist spots or historical places. You won't go there as a tourist, but as a student. It'll be helpful to read the most important points in their history and to read up on their culture. 2. You surely don't want to face legal problems, especially if you're away from home.

Studying their language.

Don't expect that you can graduate abroad without knowing even the basics of the language. Before leaving your home country, take online lessons to at least master some of their words and sentences. 3._____ Doing this will also prepare you in communicating with those who can't speak English.

4.________.

Check the conversion（兑换）of your money to their local currency, set up your bank account so you can use it there, get an insurance, and find an apartment. The Internet or your intended school will be very helpful in finding an apartment and helping you understand local currency.

Remember, you're not only carrying your own reputation but your country's reputation as well. If you act foolishly, people there might think that all of your country men are foolish as well. 5. ．

A. Packing your clothes.

B. Preparing for other needs.

C. Most importantly, read about their laws.

D. This will be useful in living and studying there.

E. That would surely be a very bad start for your study abroad program.

F. Going with their trends will keep it from being too obvious that you're a foreigner.

G. And it is even more difficult if you will have to complete your study in a foreign land.

同义句转换

1.The more careful you are, the better you will do in an exam.

= You ________ be careful _______ when taking an exam.

2.Anther difficulty has appeared, making the situation more complex.

= Anther difficulty has ________ ________ the situation, making it more complex.

3.Mary was desperate to pay off all her debts and had to work day and night.

=Mary was ________ ________ paying off all her debts and had to work day and night

4.The purpose of the project is to improve students’ writing skills as well as enlarge their horizons.

= This project _____ _____ to improve students’ writing skills as well as enlarge their horizons

5.The man was found guilty of abusing his authority and got a sentence of five years in prison

= Found guilty of abusing his authority, the man was ________ ______ five ______ ______ .

In history, the Romany split into different groups and developed their own language, _______ there are now approximately sixty varieties.

A. by which B. of which C. by whom D. of whom

Are you a creative person?

Are you looking for a challenging and unique work environment?

Picture yourself at CRIENGLISH.com

Positions open to native English Speakers Only

Video reporters/editors:

1. Video editing experience with an understanding of Final Cut Pro software.

2. Resourceful and creative when it comes to finding original stories.

3. A comfortable demeanor(举止) in front of the camera.

4. Enjoy working with others in a team oriented environment.

News presenters:

1. Journalistic and radio experience, good news-writing skills.

2. Able to work the night and early morning shifts.

3. Team spirit and flexibility.

Biz News Reporter/Presenter:

1. Journalistic experience, particularly in the field of business news.

2. Good reading and presentation skills.

3. Able to work at irregular hours.

Copyeditors:

1. Journalistic experience and good news-writing skills.

2. A good command of the English language.

3. Able to work at irregular hours.

Music DJs:

1. Well versed(精通) in music types like in pop, country, contemporary, etc, but not hard rock and heavy metal music.

2. Personal charm on the air.

3. Relevant experience.

For job possibilities, please email your CV, demos and preferably photograph to job@cri.com.cn. The CV should include such information as your citizenship, age, academic degree, working experience, contact numbers and, if you are already in China, type of visa. Thanks.

1.What’s the purpose of the passage?

A. To advertise a website.

B. To attract some talents.

C. To introduce a radio station.

D. To introduce a company.

2.To apply for the positions above, one must____.

A. work long hours

B. have related working experience

C. have team spirit

D. live in English-speaking countries

3.Which of the following positions require irregular work hours?

A. Video reporters＆News presenters

B. News presenters＆Biz News Reporter

C. Biz News Reporter＆Copyeditors

D. Copyeditors＆Music DJs

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