题目内容

4.For as early as I could remember,my mother had been a bright,cheerful woman deeply interested and involved in the world around her.However,in the last fifteen years of her life,she had to live with senile dementia (老年痴呆).I would go to my home to pay her a visit in California and she would curiously look at me and then ask,"Who are you?"I would answer,"I'm your own son,of course.""Where do you live?"She would ask."In Virginia",I would tell her."Isn't that interesting,"she would say,"I have a son in Virginia."
Mother seemed only forgetful as well as confused at the beginning of that disease,but sometime later she would go through different time of intense anxiety.She would keep walking through the house she used to live in most of her life crying uneasily that she would like to go home.Or sometimes she left home and wandered away if she were unattended(无人照看) for a short time.
Hoping to make her happy and put her mind at ease I would take her in my car,visiting sites where she used to live when she was a child.In the yard of the hillside house in Shipman I sat in the car and admired the view of the old oaks and long green lawn.I pictured my mother that there was a little girl playing with the pet lamb she had been so fond of.I looked to her for some response.She shook her head and said,"I want to go home."
Over the years I have decided that what my mother was calling home was not a place,but a time.I think it was a time when she was much younger,when her children were still underfoot,when her husband was still energetic and attentive.
Watching my mother's suffering set me wondering where I would have in mind if someday I couldn't find home and wanted to go there.In this family we tend to be long-lived and we grow fuzzy (糊涂的) minded as the years go by.At eighty I have already noticed some alarming symptoms(症状).My doctor says the forgetfulness is only natural and that it comes with age.Still the fear of senile dementia is haunting there.Someday if and when I become even more cloudy minded than I am now,unable to drive and unable to tell you where"home"is,my dear son,I expect I will ask you to take me home,I know you will do your best to find the place I need to be.I leave these notes for your guidance.
21.Which of the following is NOT the symptom of the mother of the author?C
A.forgetful            B.confused             C.cheerful            D.uneasy
22.What's the meaning of the underlined word"picture"?B
A.摄影                   B.描绘                    C.出现                  D.绘画
23.What can you infer from the third paragraph?A
A.The author cared much about his mother.
B.The mother of the author liked pet lambs very much.
C.The author found a very little girl who was playing with a pet lamb.
D.The mother of the author did not like her usual home.
24.What's the best title of the passage?D
A.Where Is Home?
B.A story about a son and a mother.
C.Everyone will suffer with senile dementia.
D.Take Mother Home.

分析 文章作者讲述自己母亲年老患有老年痴呆症,作者非常担心母亲的状况,把她接回家照顾.

解答 21.C,细节理解题,根据句子Mother seemed only forgetful as well as confused at the beginning of that disease,but sometime later she would go through different time of intense anxiety可知,母亲得了老年痴呆症后健忘,感到疑惑和心神不安,因此没有C选项这个症状.
22.B,词义推测题.根据后一句话I looked toher for some response.She shook her head and said,"I want to go home."可以推测出此处picture为"描述、描绘".故B正确.
23.A,推理判断题.根据文章第三段Hoping to make her happy and put her mind at ease I would take her in my car,visiting sites where she used to live when she was a child可知,作者非常担心母亲的状况,一直在照顾自己的母亲.故A正确.
24.D,标题归纳题,文章作者讲述自己母亲年老患有老年痴呆症,作者非常担心母亲的状况,把她接回家照顾.故D正确.

点评 解答任务型阅读理解题,首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意.因为阅读理解题一般没有标题,所以,速读全文,抓住中心主旨很有必要,在速读的过程中,应尽可能多地捕获信息材料.其次,细读题材,各个击破.掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读每篇材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息.最后,要善于抓住每段的主题句,阅读时,要有较强的针对性.对于捕获到的信息,要做认真分析,仔细推敲,理解透彻,只有这样,针对题目要求,才能做到稳、准.

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