题目内容

   If I had to explain my learning style,I would have to say that I'm a read and follow along kind of learner. When I read something that I really want to 41 ,I often have an audio recording play along with it. It can help my memory absorb what I'm 42 . It' s also helpful from an audial standpoint since my hearing has been less than acute 43 a childhood illness. I always find that my listening abilities improve 44 I have a visual reference at the beginning. When I'm 45 to take away one or the other after the initial go-through,I 46 that I can actually remember the learning materials better. So that mixing of the visual and the audial 47 me to memorize things right away.

   Another 48 I can mix this audial with the visual is by reading the material out 49 . I find my own 50 to be the perfect substitute for an audio recording if one is not 51 . As T ve said before,my hearing can often be 52 by、my /zYmzc少(读写能力) and vision.Reading to myself aloud helps me 53 because,like having an audio recording,it improves my reading and listening.

   While I'm 54 ,we have a lot of read-alongs,particularly in my English and literature classes. I always 55 these because my teacher and classmates all contribute to my 56 learning style of mixing listening with visual acuteness. Many teachers I've talked to agree that this form of study really 57 ,I’ve also seen many of my classmates following my 58 and asking for materials with audio recordings to assist in their reading and 59 . So I think people 60 that this is the best way to learn various types of materials.

41. A. connect   B. remember   C. recognize   D. know

42. A. listening   B. speaking   C. reading   D. writing

43. A. in spite of   B. because of   C. in addition to   D. according to

44. A. when   B. unless   C. until   D. though

45. A. excited   B. willing   C. relieved   D. able

46. A. find   B. believe   C. hope   D. admit

47. A. forces   B. allows   C. requires   D. encourages

48. A. explanation   B. discussion   C. way   D. plan

49. A. clearly   B. naturally   C. loudly   D. carefully

50. A. words   B. methods   C. tone   D. voice

51. A. useful   B. skillful   C. possible   D. available

52. A. controlled   B. assisted   C. damaged   D. examined

53. A. communicate   B. improve   C. analyze   D. learn

54. A. in class   B. at home   C. alone   D. away

55. A. develop   B. prepare   C. share   D. enjoy

56. A. preferred   B. expected   C. important   D. practical

57. A. helps   B. matters   C. guarantees   D. wins

58. A. arrangement   B. instruction   C. rule    D. example

59. A. imagination   B. progress   C. memorization   D. challenge

60. A. predict   B. wish   C. prove   D. agree

41. B 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. C 50. D 51. D 52. B 53. D 54. A 55. D 56. A 57. A 58. D 59. C 60. D

话题:语言学习

本文是说明文。作者在记东西的时候喜欢边看边听或者读出来,他认为这种学习方法非常有效。

41. B. 根据本段中的 remember,memorize 等可知 ,这里 指当作 者“记 (remember) ”

东西的时候,喜欢边看 边听。

42. C.根据上句中的When I read something可知,边看边听可以帮助 作者记住“读(reading) ”的东西。

43. B.作者“由于(because of) ”小时候 的一场疾病导致了听力不好。

44. A.作者发现“当(when) ”听的时候 边看材料对提高自己的听力很有帮 助。

45. D. 

46. A.当作者“可以(able) ”只看 不听或者只听不看的时候,作者“发 现(fmd) ”他可以更好地记住学习材 料。

47. B.根据上句中的remember the learning materials better 可知,这种边听边看的学习方法“使得(allows ) ” 作者能马上记住东西。

48. C. 

49. C.根据本段中的 Reading to myself aloud可知,这里是说作者“大 声(loudly) ”读出来的“方法(way) ”。

50. D. 

51. D.既然是大声读出来,那么 作者自然能听到自己的“声音 (voice) ”,而且作者发现当没“有 (available) ”音频时,自己的声音是很 好的替代物。

52. B.根据上段中的 It's also helpfbl from an audial standpoint 及 I always find that my listening abilities improve可知,读文字“有助于 (assisted ) ”作者听。

53. D.根据全文两处.出现的learning style可知,这里是说大声读出来有助 于作者“学习(learn) ”。

54. A.根据本句中的 particularly in my English and literature classes 可知,这 里是说作者“上课(in class) ”时的情 景。

55. D.根据上一句中的read-alongs可知,课堂活动与作者的学习方法吻 合,因此作者应该很“喜欢(enjoy) ” 这些课程。

56. A.根据上文作者对自己学习方法的介绍不难看出,作者“偏爱 (preferred) ”这种听看结合的学习方法。

57. A.根据下句中的 I've also seen ... 可知,老师们也认为这种方法“有效 (helps) ”。

58. D.根据本空后的asking for materials ...可知,同学们也向作者学 习,故 follow sb.’s example (效仿某 人的做法) 符合此处语境。

59. C.根据上文中出现的remember,memorize等可知,音频材料可以帮 助“记忆(memorization ) ”。

60. D.老师们和同学们都认为作者的 方法有用:因此作者说他认为很多人 都“同意(agree) ”这种听看结合的学 习方法是最好的学习方法。

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   Cancers Cells in our bodies are always dividing,as new cells replace old ones. 36 Cancer cells divide rapidly,and form growths called tumours(肿瘤). They can spread to take over a whole organ and stop it working properly. If cells break away from the tumour,they can travel to other parts of the body and start new tumours.

   We do not know why some people get cancer while others don't. But faulty genes are certainly the cause of some cancers. Others are caused by chemicals in the environment.

   Cancer is not a single disease. 37 The most common types affect the digestive system and lungs. In women,cancers of the breasts and cervix (子宫颈) are also common.

   Smoking is the cause of almost all cases of lung cancer. Tobacco smoke contains chemicals which can damage the lungs. The more cigarettes a person smokes,the greater their risk of suffering from lung cancer. 38 

   Cancers of the skin are also quite common. Many types of radiation,especially ultraviolet rays (紫外线) from the Sun,can damage skin cells and cause cancer.

   Most cancers can be treated successfully if they are caught early enough. Some treatments involve surgery to remove the tumour. This is often followed by a course of strong drugs. 39 They kill healthy cells as well as cancer cells.

   In the most up-to-date treatments,drugs are delivered directly to the cancer cells using “magic bullets”. These are special antibodies which only attach themselves to cancer cells.

   Similarly, radiotherapy(放射疗法) is a type of cancer treatment which uses radiation to kill cancer cells. A narrow bean(光线) of radiation is focused directly at a tumour. 40

   A. Most skin cancers are completely curable.

   B. And the healthy cells nearby are not damaged.

   C. Many of these drugs have unpleasant side-effects.

   D. An X-ray of the lungs shows the position of a tumour.

   E. Different cancers can affect almost any part of the body.

   F. But sometimes the process goes wrong,and a cancer cell is formed.

   G. Fortunately,the risk of getting cancer is reduced when someone stops smoking.

Cambridge Shakespeare Festival 2015 

Titus Andronicus 

13 July to 1 August 

Robinson College Gardens

Titus Andronicus is about a cycle of revenge(复仇) between the families of Titus,the great  Roman general,and Tamora,the Queen of the Goths.

Romeo and Juliet 

13 July to 1 August 

St John1 s College Gardens 

Romeo and Juliet are caught R between two worlds,as their families feud(长期争斗) to the death. This impressive and fast-paced production brings romance,passion(激情) and violence together.

Much Ado About Nothing 

3 August to 22 August 

Trinity College Gardens 

Beatrice 一 determined never to marry — and Benedick 一unlikely to marry,and the efforts of their friends to bring them together in the most unlikely of unions. Will there be a happy ending?

Macbeth 

3 August to 29 August 

King's College Gardens 

This production brings together the themes of madness,the thirst for power,and the darkness of the supernatural before reaching an explosive conclusion.

A Midsummer Night's Dream 

3 August to 22 August 

St John's College Gardens 

This delightful fairy-tale story - brings to life all the magic and humour of Shakespeare's best-loved play. Why not invite your children to come along dressed as fairies to add to what promises to be a great evening!

Ticket Information 

Performances take place every evening except Sundays. All performances begin at 7:30 pm.

Tickets cost £16 and are available: Online at www.cambridgeshakespeare.com. Tickets are also available on the door and in advance from: City Centre Box Office,Wheeler Street,Cambridge.

Tel: 01223 357851. We always keep a book of tickets for sale on the door!

21. What's the main purpose of the text?

   A. To compare different plays.

   B. To show colourful campus life.

   C. To advertise some performances.

   D. To introduce Shakespeare's plays.

22. Which play will be put on for the longest time?

   A. Titus Andronicus.

   B. Macbeth.

    C. Much Ado About Nothing.

   D. Romeo and Juliet.

23. If you want to buy a ticket,you can.

   A. book one at the student centre

   B. get one in advance on the Internet

   C. buy one every evening except Sundays

   D. receive a discount at City Centre Box Office

   To wear rohes and wigs(长袍和假发) ,or to not wear robes and wigs: that is the question. In 1776,when the United States declared its independence from England,the Founding Fathers set out to create a government and wrote the most important political documents. It is not surprising that they used English common law as the basis of our society’s laws. Apparently,they also debated court dress. Thomas Jefferson,and a few of his colleagues,wanted judges to wear suits in order to rid the influence of the English era. John Adams,on the other hand,wanted to keep the tradition alive. The Founding Fathers did what they did best,and compromised. They threw away the uncomfortable wigs and kept the robes.

   At the time,Supreme Court Justices usually wore red robes. But Chief Justice John Marshall changed the dress rules by putting on a black robe.

He started a new fashion and judges in the United States have been wearing black ever since.

   The tradition of robes came from the English,but why were the English wearing robes in the first place? The wearing of robes by justices can date back to the 15th century. English judges wore red,green,reddish blue,and black robes depending on the fashions of the time. In 1635,it was decided that reddish blue robes should be worn in the summer and black for the winter. It was also decided that red robes should be worn on ceremonial occasions.

   The origins of wearing the black robe in England are debated among historians. Most historians say that the black robe tradition started with the mourning of the death of Queen Mary II in 1694.

   However,in the United States,the tradition of black robes Was not always followed. Former Idaho Supreme Court Justice,Byron Johnson,chose to wear a royal blue robe stating in a letter to his friend that he sat in the “black and blue” court.

   Wearing black robes will most likely continue in the United States for a long time to come. However,everyone,especially judges,should take a moment to thank Thomas Jefferson for convincing John Adams to give up those ridiculous wigs.

6. The Founding Fathers disagreed about whether.

   A. judges should debate like English judges

   B. judges should dress in the English way

   C. they should obey English common law

   D. they should set up a new government

7. What was Jefferson's attitude towards the English tradition?

    A. He doubted it. B. He tolerated it.

   C. He was against it. D. He was uncertain of it.

8. Black robes became a tradition of American courts because of .

   A. John Adams’ argument

   B. John Marshall's example

   C. the dress rules in English courts

   D. the Founding Fathers’ compromises

9. The black robe in English courts may go back to.

   A. the 15th century   B. the 18th century   C. the year of 1635   D. the year of 1694

10. How does the author sound when telling the stories in the text?

   A. Humorous. B. Anxious.

   C. Cautious. D. Serious.

   Most people are poor listeners. Even when we think we are listening carefully,we usually 41 only half of what we hear,and we remember even less. Improving your listening skills can be 42 in every part of your life.

   The most important 43 of poor listening is giving in to distractions(分心的事物) and letting our thoughts 44 . Sometimes,however,we listen too 45 . We try to remember every word a speaker says,and we lose the 46 message by concentrating on details. In other situations,we may jump to conclusions and 47 a speaker without hearing out tbe message. Finally,we often judge people by their 48 or speaking manner 49 listening to what they say.

   You can 50 these poor listening habits by taking several steps. First,take listening 51 and commit yourself to becoming a better listener. Second,work at being a(n) 52 listener. Give your undivided attention to the speaker in a genuine effort to 53 her or his ideas. Third,54 distractions. Make a conscious effort to keep your mind on what the speaker is saying. Fourth,try not to be 55 by appearance or delivery. 56 preconceived(事先形成的) judgments based on a person's looks or manner of speech. Fifth,suspend (延缓.) judgment 57 you have heard the speaker's entire message. Sixth,58 your listening by paying attention to main points,to evidence,and to the speaker's techniques. Finally,develop your note-taking skills. When done 59 ,note taking is an excellent way to improve your concentration and to keep track of a speaker's 60 . It almost forces you to become a more attentive and creative listener.

41. A. grasp   B. realize   C. believe   D. choose

42. A. difficult   B. helpful   C. possible   D. practical

43. A. role   B. factor   C. ftinction   D. cause

44. A. pass   B. wander   C. stop   D. stay

45. A. long   B. clearly   C. hard   D. passively

46. A. main   B. new   C. useful   D. hidden

47. A. prejudge   B. ignore   C. doubt   D. leave

48. A. words   B. speed   C. behavior   D. appearance

49. A. due to   B. along with   C. instead of   D. except for

50. A. pick up   B. give up   C. take up   D. put up

51. A. seriously   B. naturally   C. personally   D. wrongly

52. A. clever   B. active   C. free   D. powerful

53. A. test   B. support   C. understand   D. discuss

54. A. consider   B. share   C. watch   D. resist

55. A. affected   B. puzzled   C. replaced   D. persuaded

56. A. Set aside   B. Set down   C. Set off   D. Set out

57. A. though   B. when   C. until   D. since

58. A. check   B. focus   C. organize   D. monitor

59. A. eagerly   B. secretly   C. slowly   D. properly

60. A. questions   B. plans   C. ideas   D. changes

   My mother sat in silence,shocked by my guided who bike around the world for charity,sail the globe in search of their roots or see the world through children's eyes. We found many people on boats,bikes and foot,showing that adventure doesn't have to die when a new life is created. As one of my friends says, ‘This is your one and only chance to explore the world with your children as they are now.'

   ‘Mum,' I began awkwardly. 'We're going to travel across New Zealand. Two bikes,two trailers (拖车) ,two toddlers(学步的孩子) and 2,000 miles. ’

   ‘ Two thousand nappies(纸尿裤) more like. ’

   My mother wasn't the only one to raise objections. While friends and family were impressed by our bravery,they were horrified at what it would involve. "No nursery,no babysitters,no bath time,no peace,no escape And that was before we mentioned the real difficulty: pulling 50 kg of trailer,toddler and baggage. And of course the nappies.

   ‘Is there anything I can say to put you off ?’ my mother asked.

   ‘No,Mum/ I replied firmly.

   ‘ Well,we’ 11 see about that.’

   The challenge of dealing with my mother's phone call about potential disasters is as great as anything we may have to face on the road. Meanwhile,we rush to toilet-train bofh children to avoid the nappy carrying. Among the voices of doubt and disapproval,I still sometimes wonder if we are mad,but know we aren't mad alone. We have now been in communication with many of the families I showed my mother on the web. And we can feel our own voice getting stronger and more confident with their encouragement,advice and support.

   Now we know there are so many families out there adventuring,we ,re already developing ideas for a world tour to meet some of these families and talk with them about their experiences and spread the word about the possibilities for independent family adventure. As a friend of ours said, ‘ The only limit is the parents’ imagination/ We intend to let ours run wild.

24. What made the author's mother surprised?

   A. That there’ re so many things to view on the Internet.

   B. That so many parents travel with their small children.

   C. That there,re so many different ways to see the world.

   D. That the author made so many friends on the Internet.

25. When the author's friends knew her travel plan,they felt .

   A. envious   B. worried

   C. curious   D. excited

26. When the author is travelling,her mother phones her to .

   A. offer her advice on training children

   B. help her get in touch with friends

   C. persuade her to stop travelling

   D. make sure she isn’ t mad 

27. According to the last paragraph,the author.

   A. is planning a reunion party with her family

   B. has already made a detailed plan for a world tour

   C. is concerned that her imagination may cause problems

   D. hopes to meet other families and share their experiences

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