题目内容
19．Breathing in polluted air on busy roads is as harmful aspassively （被动） smoking ten cigarettes a day．分析 在繁忙的街道上吸入被污染的空气其危害是和一天内被动吸十颗烟一样的．
解答 答案：passively．
分析句子的结构可知，本句为用来修饰动词smoking的修饰词，所以用副词passively来修饰；故答案为passively．
点评 翻译填空题考查的是词汇的记忆和运用能力，平时要注意积累和运用．
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14．人们对待机遇有不同的态度，请以"Opportunities favour the prepared mind"为题，按要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章，要点如下：
注意：
1．可参照以上内容适当发挥；
2．文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称．
Opportunities favour the prepared mind
There are two kinds of people taking completely different attitudes to building a bright future．One is dreaming of opportunities for a promising future，but without any action，while the other devotes himself earnestly to his work to get fully prepared．
The message conveyed above is crystal clear：Opportunities favour the prepared mind．The difference between the two lies only in the way each treats opportunities．Successful people always make adequate preparations to seize opportunities．Unsuccessful people，on the other hand，work little and just wait，seeing them pass by．
To further highlight the importance of our attitude towards opportunities，let's take the Chinese diver Wu Minxia for example．In order to win the gold medal in the Olympics，she trained hard day after day and eventually made it．Therefore，we should make efforts to make our dreams come true．It's universally acknowledged that we would accomplish nothing without actions and efforts．（152）．
| 对待机遇的态度 | 结果 | 你的观点 |
| 梦想着成功，却迟迟没有行动，等着天上掉馅饼 | 只能看着机遇从身边悄悄溜走 | （请举例说明） |
| 默默努力着，为机遇的到来做好充分准备 | 最终迎来成功的喜悦 |
1．可参照以上内容适当发挥；
2．文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称．
Opportunities favour the prepared mind
There are two kinds of people taking completely different attitudes to building a bright future．One is dreaming of opportunities for a promising future，but without any action，while the other devotes himself earnestly to his work to get fully prepared．
The message conveyed above is crystal clear：Opportunities favour the prepared mind．The difference between the two lies only in the way each treats opportunities．Successful people always make adequate preparations to seize opportunities．Unsuccessful people，on the other hand，work little and just wait，seeing them pass by．
To further highlight the importance of our attitude towards opportunities，let's take the Chinese diver Wu Minxia for example．In order to win the gold medal in the Olympics，she trained hard day after day and eventually made it．Therefore，we should make efforts to make our dreams come true．It's universally acknowledged that we would accomplish nothing without actions and efforts．（152）．