Breathing in polluted air on busy roads is as harmful aspassively smoking ten cigarettes a day．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

19．Breathing in polluted air on busy roads is as harmful aspassively （被动） smoking ten cigarettes a day．

分析在繁忙的街道上吸入被污染的空气其危害是和一天内被动吸十颗烟一样的．

解答答案：passively．
分析句子的结构可知，本句为用来修饰动词smoking的修饰词，所以用副词passively来修饰；故答案为passively．

点评翻译填空题考查的是词汇的记忆和运用能力，平时要注意积累和运用．

练习册系列答案

10．你校英文报正在策划一期以环保为主题的专刊．假如你是该报编辑李明，请给大家写一封倡议书，要点如下：1．步行或骑车上学；2．及时关水龙头、关灯；3．不乱扔垃圾．
注意：1．词数80左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．
Dear students，
I'm writing this letter to call on everybody to participate in protecting the environment．（高分句型一）Here are my suggestions．
Walking or riding a bike is a green means of going to school．Upon leaving a classroom，make sure the lights are switched off．After washing your hands，do remember to turn off the tap．（高分句型二）Moreover，try to put the garbage in the right place for recycling．
I hope everyone can start with little things，which will eventually make a difference．（高分句型三）
Yours
Li Ming．

7．I had often dreamt of the possibility of spending a year away from my hometown of Leeds in England，living in a foreign country．By the time I was old enough，however，I thought that my language was going to hold me back．
However，luckily for me，Leeds University，where I was studying at the time，made it possible for any student，even people like myself speaking only one language，to study abroad．Before I knew it I was boarding a plane for Salzburg，Austria．I wasn't quite sure what to expect of the experience ahead of me but I was prepared to accept the challenge．
The university was quite small but the classes were large．Also，Austrian students usually take five years to complete their courses，so studying was somewhat more relaxed than at home．Austrian students go home quite often，too．Therefore，the foreign students had to socialise with each other quite a lot，which didn't help our language skills．
Salzburg itself is a picture-postcard Austrian city．It is also famous for being the birthplace of Mozart and the setting for The Sound of Music．As a result，it is usually very busy with tourists．I also found that it doesn't have a lot going on for young people，in comparison to Leeds．
There were，however，many advantages to living in Salzburg．For example，get on a train and you can be in Prague，Rome or Krakow within a matter of hours．By the end of my year in Salzburg，I had visited eight other countries in Europe．
After spending a year overseas，I went back to my course in Leeds much more focused on what I wanted to get out of my last year and more appreciative of the opportunities （机会） university provides．The year in Salzburg really showed me that you get a lot more out of a place when you live there compared to when you are just travelling through．I'd recommend all students to spend a year studying abroad if they can．

22．In the author's opinion，what may have prevented his studying abroad？D
A．His not being old enough．
B．His fearing the culture shock．
C．His becoming homesick easily．
D．His not knowing a foreign language．
23．Compared with Leeds University，the university in SalzburgB．
A．provides more social events
B．has longer university years
C．has more foreign students
D．offers more small classes
24．One advantage the author mentions about Salzburg is thatA．
A．it's a good location for travelling
B．it has a high-speed rail network
C．it's the hometown of Mozart
D．it's full of foreign tourists
25．What does the author think of his experience of studying abroad？A
A．He benefited a lot from it．
B．He regretted studying abroad．
C．It was far from what he expected．
D．It badly affected his studies at home．

14．人们对待机遇有不同的态度，请以"Opportunities favour the prepared mind"为题，按要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章，要点如下：

对待机遇的态度	结果	你的观点
梦想着成功，却迟迟没有行动，等着天上掉馅饼	只能看着机遇从身边悄悄溜走	（请举例说明）
默默努力着，为机遇的到来做好充分准备	最终迎来成功的喜悦	（请举例说明）

注意：
1．可参照以上内容适当发挥；
2．文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称．
Opportunities favour the prepared mind
There are two kinds of people taking completely different attitudes to building a bright future．One is dreaming of opportunities for a promising future，but without any action，while the other devotes himself earnestly to his work to get fully prepared．
The message conveyed above is crystal clear：Opportunities favour the prepared mind．The difference between the two lies only in the way each treats opportunities．Successful people always make adequate preparations to seize opportunities．Unsuccessful people，on the other hand，work little and just wait，seeing them pass by．
To further highlight the importance of our attitude towards opportunities，let's take the Chinese diver Wu Minxia for example．In order to win the gold medal in the Olympics，she trained hard day after day and eventually made it．Therefore，we should make efforts to make our dreams come true．It's universally acknowledged that we would accomplish nothing without actions and efforts．（152）．

4．Claire thought it was ridiculous to be offeredsympathy（同情）by a robot．

11．高中毕业在即，商丘市某高中学生会发起了高三毕业生为母校种植纪念树活动，假定你是李华，请代表学生会为这次活动写一份倡议书，内容包括：
1．种植纪念树的意义；
2．请大家为种树积极捐款；
3．表达对参加高考学生的祝愿．
注意：1．词数100左右；开头已为你写好，但不计入总词数．
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．
参考词汇：纪念树--memorial trees
Dear friends，
How time flies!Now we will graduate from our beloved school．Before we leave，we should do something meaningful for our mother school．（高分句型一）Today we Students'Union call on every senior 3 student to donate some money for memorial trees in our campus．
We have lived and studied here for 3 years and many good memories will remain in our hearts for ever．（高分句型二）The memorial trees will remind us of good memories when we visit our school sometime in the future．
At last，let me give my best wishes to everyone who will attend the college entrance examination this year．（高分句型三）May everyone fulfill your dream．
Students'Union．

8．Recently I and other Red Cross volunteers met a group of victims from Hurricane Katrina．We were there，as mental health professionals，to offer"psychological（心理的） first aid"and I was struck by the simple healing power of presence．As we walked in the gate to the shelter，we were greeted with a burst of gratitude from the first person we met．I felt appreciated，but also guilty，because I hadn't really done anything yet．
I first realized the power of presence many years ago when a friend's mother passed away unexpectedly．I had received a call saying she had just passed away．I wanted to rush down there immediately，but didn't want to disturb this very personal period of sadness．I was torn about what to do．Another friend with me then said，"Just go．Just be there．"I did，and I will never regret it．
Since then，I have not hesitated to be in the presence of others．Once I sat at the bedside of a young man suffering from the pain of his AIDS-related dying．He was not awake，and obviously unaware of others'presence．However，the atmosphere was by no means solemn．His family，playing guitars and singing，allowed him to be present with them as though he were still fully alive．
In my life，I am repeatedly struck by the healing power of presence．In it，none of us are truly alone．It is not only something we give to others but also changes me for the better．

25．Why were the hurricane victims grateful to the author？B
A．He built shelters for them．
B．He came to stay with them．
C．He gave immediate first aid to them．
D．He brought mental health professionals．
26．What did the author do when his friend's mother passed away？D
A．He decided not to disturb．
B．He went to his friends'at once．
C．He knew what to do instantly．
D．He hesitated over whether to go．
27．What does the underlined word"solemn"in Paragraph 3 probably mean？D
A．Heavy but warm．
B．A little sad but comfortable．
C．Relaxing and delightful．
D．Very serious and unhappy．
28．What has the author learned from his experience？A
A．Being present can make a big difference．
B．A friend in need is a friend indeed．
C．The family harmony is the happiest thing in life．
D．Being a volunteer can make one's life more significant．

9．Decorated （装饰） with many flowers，the old building is designed for the old．

试题分类