题目内容
【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号中单词的正确形式。
Wild rice is not 【1】___________ (actual) a member of the rice family, although it is a grain-producing grass. Native to North America, this grain can【2】_________ (find) growing wild in the ponds and lakes of Wisconsin, as well as in neighboring states. Like rice, wild rice grows in water, but it requires much 【3】__________ (deep) water than rice does.
Wild rice is very difficult to harvest because its stalks(秆) are so crispy 【4】___________ many types of equipment cannot be used. It takes patience and hand work 【5】___________(harvest) wild rice. As a result, this grain is expensive and often difficult to get.
Like other grains, its chaff(谷壳) must be separated 【6】___________ the grain. It is harvested green, and after being separated, it may be set out to dry to prevent it from【7】___________(go) bad.
Wild rice is quite sensitive to changes in the environment. With the widespread use of dams(水坝) in the United States, many areas 【8】___________ wild rice once grew have not been able to keep their former populations of the grain. This is 【9】 ___________ pity for people who enjoy the crop. Many native people hold the grain in high respect and they support the 【10】 ___________(produce) of this special rice.
【答案】
【1】actually
【2】be found
【3】deeper
【4】that
【5】to harvest
【6】from
【7】going
【8】where
【9】a
【10】production
【解析】
试题分析:文章介绍了一种特殊的野生水稻的产地、生长条件、特点及其价值。
【1】actually.考查副词。修饰整个句子并在句中作状语要用副词,故填actually。
【2】be found.考查语态。句中主语是this grain,和动词find是被动关系,指这种谷物被发现。此处是情态动词的被动,由情态动词+be+过去分词构成,故填be found。
【3】deeper.考查形容词。句中包含than是比较的意思,要用比较级,指比别的品种需要更深的水。故填deeper。
【4】that.考查状语从句。so ...that...如此……以至于……,此处指它的秸秆是如此脆以至于很多种设备不能被使用。故填that。
【5】to harvest.考查不定式。It takes sth. to do sth.花费……做某事,动词用不定式。此处指收获野生水稻需要耐心和手工劳动,故填to harvest。
【6】from.考查固定短语。separate from把…和…分开,此处指谷壳必须和谷子分开,故填from。
【7】going.考查动词形式。prevent ... from doing sth.阻止……做某事,其中from是介词,后面用动词的-ing形式,故填going。
【8】where.考查定语从句。句中包含定语从句,先行词是many areas,在定语从句中作状语,指在许多区域,要用关系副词where引导,故填where。
【9】a.考查冠词。此处指这是一件可惜的事用This is a pity,故填冠词a。
【10】production.考查名词。此处由the修饰后面的名词,指这种特殊水稻的生产。故填名词production。