题目内容

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第II卷

I. Translation

Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.

1、中国文化与西方文化是不同的。(different)

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2、他似乎过了很久才意识到应该充分利用这个机会。(before)

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3、这座大楼有特殊通道,让残疾人可以自由出入。(allow)

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4、我们都知道掌握知识很重要,但更重要的是要学会学习。(matter)

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5、将在上海举行的2010年世博会受到全世界的关注,作为上海公民,我将为她的圆满成功

   尽自己最大的努力。(focus)

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1. Chinese culture is different from Western culture.

2. It seemed a long time before he realized that he should make full use of this opportunity.

3. This building has special entrance, allowing disabled people to come in and out freely.

4. As we know, it is very important to master knowledge, but what matters more is to learn how to learn.

5. The 2010 Expo, which is to be held in Shanghai, is the focus of the whole world, and as a Shanghai citizen, I will do my best to make it successful.

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Section D

Directions: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions and complete the statements in the fewest possible words.

 “Teach a parrot to say ‘demand and supply’ and you’ll have an economist”. While this is an obvious exaggeration, it does contain a little of truth. It is the interaction of the economic forces of supply and demand that determines the price paid for a given product or service. In turn, the price determines how that product or service will be distributed and used in a free enterprise economy.

Demand is more than just the desire for some product or service. It also involves the ability to buy. True demand exists when people not only desire goods or services, but also have the buying power to purchase them and are willing to part with some of that buying in order to purchase them.

Common sense tells us that if the price of a product, such as a sports car, were $5000, more people would be willing to buy it than if the price were $25000. This is the law of demand: as price goes up, the quantity demanded goes down. The reverse is also true: if price goes down, the quantity demanded goes up.

Supply results from the desire and effort of producers to satisfy consumer demands. Just as consumers’ desires and willingness to spend affect demand, so producers’ and suppliers’ willingness and ability to provide goods and services affect supply. The law of supply says: as price goes up, the quantity supplied goes up, and as price goes down, the quantity supplied goes down. Obviously, as the price of a product goes down, producers become less willing to supply the product and the quantity supplied decreases.

85. ______ is an important factor that determines the distribution and use of a product in a free

enterprise economy. 

86. According to the passage, if prices go up, people would ____________.

87. What are the two factors that affect supply?

88. What is the author’s implication of the beginning sentence?

第II卷

I. Translation:

   

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