题目内容

第II卷

I. Translation 

Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.

1. 这美丽的风景是无法描述的。（beyond）

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2. 日常运动对保持身体健康很重要。（play）

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3. 宇航员们曾尝试在太空种植西红柿。(attempt v.)

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4. 那位科学家认为还要好几年这个理论才能付诸于实践。(before)

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5. 正是由于他利用各种机会用英语交流，才使他的英语水平有了很大提高。（It… that…)

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【答案】

1. The beauty of the scenery is beyond description.

2. Daily sports play an important part/role in keeping healthy.

Daily exercise plays an important part/role in keeping healthy.

3. Astronauts attempted to plant tomatoes in space.

4. The scientist believed that it would be years before the theory was put into practice.

Or: The scientist believes that it will be years before the theory is put into practice.

5. It is because he takes every opportunity to communicate in English that his English has been improved greatly./ has improved greatly

【解析】略

 

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第II卷

I. Translation

Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.

1.公共场所请不要大声喧哗。（loudly）

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2.通过参加像打篮球和踢足球这样的团队运动，我能交到许多朋友。（by）

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3.上课的时候我会把手机关掉，你可以发短信给我。（keep）

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4.异常的天气表明我们的生存环境正日益恶化，而这正是大自然给予我们的警告。（which）

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5．今天我们开会的目的是要讨论如何来解决问题，而不是谁造成了这个问题，所以请不要再浪费时间争论该责备谁了。(blame)

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第II卷  

I. Translation

Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.

1. 应该为公司的进一步发展制定一个新的计划。(make)

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2. 遵守交通规则，你就能避免交通事故。(and)

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3. 她常去国外旅游，因为她喜欢了解和体验不同的文化习俗。(enjoy)

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4. 不管自然灾害多么严重，我们都要尽最大的努力帮助灾区人民度过难关。(However)

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5. 鉴于吸烟对环境及健康的危害，上海市政府颁布了公共场所禁烟条例，并于2010年3月

1日生效。（issue）

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.

第II卷

I. Translation

Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.

1、中国文化与西方文化是不同的。（different）

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2、他似乎过了很久才意识到应该充分利用这个机会。（before）

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3、这座大楼有特殊通道，让残疾人可以自由出入。（allow）

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4、我们都知道掌握知识很重要，但更重要的是要学会学习。（matter）

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5、将在上海举行的2010年世博会受到全世界的关注，作为上海公民，我将为她的圆满成功

   尽自己最大的努力。(focus)

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Section D

Directions: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions and complete the statements in the fewest possible words.

 “Teach a parrot to say ‘demand and supply’ and you’ll have an economist”. While this is an obvious exaggeration, it does contain a little of truth. It is the interaction of the economic forces of supply and demand that determines the price paid for a given product or service. In turn, the price determines how that product or service will be distributed and used in a free enterprise economy.

Demand is more than just the desire for some product or service. It also involves the ability to buy. True demand exists when people not only desire goods or services, but also have the buying power to purchase them and are willing to part with some of that buying in order to purchase them.

Common sense tells us that if the price of a product, such as a sports car, were $5000, more people would be willing to buy it than if the price were $25000. This is the law of demand: as price goes up, the quantity demanded goes down. The reverse is also true: if price goes down, the quantity demanded goes up.

Supply results from the desire and effort of producers to satisfy consumer demands. Just as consumers’ desires and willingness to spend affect demand, so producers’ and suppliers’ willingness and ability to provide goods and services affect supply. The law of supply says: as price goes up, the quantity supplied goes up, and as price goes down, the quantity supplied goes down. Obviously, as the price of a product goes down, producers become less willing to supply the product and the quantity supplied decreases.

85. ______ is an important factor that determines the distribution and use of a product in a free

enterprise economy. 

86. According to the passage, if prices go up, people would ____________.

87. What are the two factors that affect supply?

88. What is the author’s implication of the beginning sentence?

第II卷

I. Translation:

   

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