[题目]短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分, 满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文.下文就是你同桌的一篇作文.文中共有10处语言错误.每句最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加.删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧).并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线( ＼)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线.并在该词下面写出修� 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，下文就是你同桌的一篇作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分

Recently our local government has decided to broaden a narrow road and there is a temple of over 100 years old along a road. Whether the temple should pulled down have caused a heated discussion.

Some agree that we should pull it down to carrying out the construction project because it can solve some traffic problem and make our life convenient. Beside, it helps improve the image of our city. But the people who are for the idea believe that we can have another one solution. How should we pull it down? The temple has a long history and tells us something of our city. We can move it away and keep it as long as we like.

So far there had been no conclusion over the matter.

【答案】

【1】a→the/this

【2】加be

【3】have→has

【4】carrying→carry

【5】problem→problems

【6】Beside→Besides

【7】for→against

【8】去掉one

【9】how→why

【10】had→has

【解析】

试题分析：本文讲的是地方政府打算扩宽一条狭窄的路，但是沿着这条路有一座古老的寺庙，然而针对为了扩宽路是否应该拆毁这座古老的寺庙这个问题引发了激烈的讨论，有些人赞同这个主意，有些人则持反对观点。

【1】a→the/this 考查代词。前半句作者已经说了地方政府打算扩宽一条狭窄的路，然后下半句就是沿着这条路有一座寺庙，因此下半句所说的“路”就不能泛指，故a→the/this。

【2】加be 考查be动词。句意：这座寺庙是否应该被拆毁引起了一个很激烈的讨论，the temple与pull down之间存在被动关系，故加be。

【3】have→has 考查动词时态。这句话的主语为Whether the temple should be pulled down这座寺庙是否应该被拆毁这件事，为单数，因此谓语动词用单数形式，故have→has。

【4】carrying→carry 考查动词时态。这里的to是不定式表目的，其后接动词原形，故carrying→carry。

【5】problem→problems 考查名词。句意：因为这可以解决一些交通问题，根据some可知其后的名词用复数形式，故problem→problems。

【6】Beside→Besides 考查连词。Beside为介词，在旁边，与…相比，而besides可当副词或介词，当副词时译为：此外，而且；当介词时译为：除…之外，分析句子结构及意思可知，这里需填一个副词，表示此外，而且，故Beside→Besides。

【7】for→against 考查介词。前一句话是说，一些人同意拆毁这座古老的寺庙，根据这句中的but可知，这句话所要表达的观点与上一句形成转折关系，因此可推断but之后想要说的是一些人反对拆毁这座寺庙，for支持，against反对，故for→against。

【8】去掉one 考查代词。句意：反对拆毁寺庙这个主意的人相信一定还有其他的解决办法的，another又一，另一，另外的，one在这里多余了，故去掉one。

【9】how→why 考查副词。根据题意可知，后面这一部分人是反对拆毁这座寺庙的，因此我们可以猜测出他们可能会问这样一个问题：为什么要拆毁呢？而不是问：怎么去拆毁呢？故how→why。

【10】had→has 考查动词时态。根据语法我们可知，so far到目前为止，后面接的句子一般是现在完成时，句意：到现在为止，这个问题还没有得出一个结论。故had→has。

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