[题目] Michelle Obama’s autobiography, Becoming is on track to become the most successful memoir (回忆录) in modern publishing history, selling more than 10m copies to date, as life after the White House 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】 Michelle Obama’s autobiography, Becoming is on track to become the most successful memoir (回忆录) in modern publishing history, selling more than 10m copies to date, as life after the White House continues to prove commercial gold for brand Obama.

Thomas Rabe, chief executive of the German media group Bertelsmann, said the title was the book giant’s biggest success of the last year. “We believe that these memoirs could well become the most successful memoir ever,” he said.

Penguin Random House won a bidding war for the rights to Barack and Michelle Obama’s autobiographies in 2017, paying more than $ 65 million, a record for US presidential memoirs.

Becoming has been a global sales juggernaut since being launched in 31 languages in mid-November. The audio-book (有声读物), read by the former first lady, has become the fastest-ever seller put out by Penguin Random House.

Obama has been promoting her memoir with a hugely popular global tour. Her tour has also taken in Copenhagen, Stockholm, Oslo, Paris and Amsterdam as well as the US and Canada.

Tickets for her first live appearance in the UK, at the Royal Festival Hall in December, sold out in minutes. Overall UK sales of Obama’s book currently stand at more than 600,000, ranking it 11th on the list of the best selling memoir and biographies since sales records began in 1998, according to Nielsen BookScan.

While Becoming is proving a modern bestseller, it has some way to go to match the lifetime performance of The Diary of Anne Frank, which was first published in English in 1952 and is estimated to have sold more than 35m copies in 65 languages.

Life beyond the US presidency has proved profitable for the Obamas. Last year the former president and first lady struck a deal with Netflix to produce TV series and films for the streaming service.

【1】What can we infer from Paragraph One to Paragraph Three?

A.Becoming is the most successful memoir in the publishing history.

B.Becoming is the most popular book released by Penguin Random House.

C.Michelle Obama’s autobiography gains its best sales in the UK.

D.Penguin Random House won the right for publication with its highest price for US presidential memories.

【2】The underlined word “juggernaut” in Paragraph Three can be replaced by ______.

A.giantB.controller

C.leaderD.operator

【3】What does the text mainly talk about?

A.President Obamas' autobiographies.B.The influence of Michelle Obama.

C.Barack and Michelle Obama.D.A modern bestselling memoir.

【答案】

【1】D

【2】A

【3】D

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了现代出版史上最畅销的回忆录——Becoming，由米歇尔·奥巴马所写。这本书的畅销证明了奥巴马白宫之后的生活仍然具有商业价值。

【1】推理判断题。根据第二段的Penguin Random House won a bidding war for the rights to Barack and Michelle Obama’s autobiographies in 2017, paying more than $ 65 million, a record for US presidential memoirs.(2017年，Penguin Random House以超过6500万美元的价格赢得了巴拉克·奥巴马和米歇尔·奥巴马自传的版权，创下了美国总统回忆录的拍卖记录)可推测，Penguin Random House以最高的价格赢得的美国总统巴拉克·奥巴马和米歇尔·奥巴马回忆录的出版权。D. Penguin Random House won the right for publication with its highest price for US presidential memories.(Penguin Random House以最高的价格赢得的美国总统回忆录的出版权)符合以上说法，故选D项。

【2】词义猜测题。根据第三段的Becoming has been a global sales juggernaut since being launched in 31 languages in mid-November. The audio-book (有声读物), read by the former first lady, has become the fastest-ever seller put out by Penguin Random House.可知，自从11月中旬以31种语言发布以来，Becoming一直是全球销售的juggernaut。由前第一夫人朗读的原版有声书已成为Penguin Random House有史以来卖得最快的书。结合句意，尤其是become the fastest-ever seller可猜测划线部分的意思是“巨人”。A. giant(巨人)符合以上说法，故选A项。

【3】主旨大意题。根据文章的主要内容，尤其第一段Michelle Obama’s autobiography, Becoming is on track to become the most successful memoir (回忆录) in modern publishing history, selling more than 10m copies to date, as life after the White House continues to prove commercial gold for brand Obama.(米歇尔·奥巴马的自传有望成为现代出版史上最成功的回忆录，销售超过1000万册，作为白宫后的生活继续被证明商业黄金品牌——奥巴马)可知，本文主要给读者介绍了现代出版史上最畅销的回忆录——Becoming。D. A modern bestselling memoir.(当代畅销的回忆录)符合以上说法，故选D项。

【易错分析】

第1小题What can we infer from Paragraph One to Paragraph Three?

A. Becoming is the most successful memoir in the publishing history.

B. Becoming is the most popular book released by Penguin Random House.

C. Michelle Obama’s autobiography gains its best sales in the UK.

D. Penguin Random House won the right for publication with its highest price for US presidential memories.

容易错选为A项，即认为“Becoming是出版史上最成功的回忆录”，该说法虽然是正确的，但根据题干中的infer from可知，本题的答案应该是我们根据前三段的内容推断出来的，而非文章直接陈述的，所以A项错误。根据第二段的Penguin Random House won a bidding war for the rights to Barack and Michelle Obama’s autobiographies in 2017, paying more than $ 65 million, a record for US presidential memoirs.(2017年，Penguin Random House以超过6500万美元的价格赢得了巴拉克·奥巴马和米歇尔·奥巴马自传的版权，创下了美国总统回忆录的拍卖记录)可推测，Penguin Random House以最高的价格赢得的美国总统巴拉克·奥巴马和米歇尔·奥巴马回忆录的出版权。故选D. Penguin Random House won the right for publication with its highest price for US presidential memories.

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To perform the test, 24 female guinea pigs were split into three equal groups with each group exposed in different levels to caffeine, and loud noises. The researchers found that the guinea pigs subjected to only sound had their full hearing recovered by day eight. However, the guinea pigs that were subjected to both caffeine and loud noise never fully regained their hearing. Therefore，the researchers concluded that caffeine is a likely contributing cause to permanent hearing loss.

“This research confirms that while a cup of coffee may seem appealing after a long night at a loud concert, drinking caffeine produces more of a risk than benefit when it comes to a person's hearing. Although further research is required to understand the effect on humans, the results are promising," says Zawawi. If the research proves successful, the removal of caffeine from your diet following noise exposure could prevent permanent hearing loss as the body will be more able to repair itself naturally.

【1】What caused the team to do the research?

A.Caffeine loving people suffering hearing loss.

B.The results about hearing loss found before.

C.The finding that FGPs are sensitive to noise.

D.The fact that many people drink coffee.

【2】What is Zawawi's view about temporary hearing loss?

A.Drinking coffee daily results in it.

B.Drink less coffee while suffering it.

C.Generally people can recover from it in 3 days.

D.The continuous noise exposure surely causes it.

【3】What can we learn about hearing from the text?

A.Coffee can stop it from recovering.

B.Coffee Can lead to quick hearing loss.

C.Hearing loss after noise exposure is normal.

D.Loud noise causes people to lose it forever.

【4】How does Zawawi assess the research?

A.It's controversial.B.It's unnecessary to carry it on.

C.It's not predictable.D.It's almost successful.

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Hearing that you're interested of the silk culture of China and the Belt and Road Initiative, and I'll be more than happy to tell you something about them.

As a matter of fact, silk has long history in China, which dated back to the New Stones Age. It is known to all that it is made of silkworm cocoon. So it is not only elegant but also environmentally friendly. However, silk attracts people all over the world. From Han Dynasty, China opened up The Silk Road, greatly promote the communication between China and the other countries in the world.

Recently, our government was put forward the Belt and Road Initiative, which encourages cooperation between China and other countries. There is no doubt that they will have a great effect on all the relevant countries and contribute to the economic and culturally development of the world.

If you look forward to more information, please write to me at your convenience.

【题目】—You know how much I am missing the days before the outbreak of the coronavirus.

—School, movies, gatherings, ________. We’ll soon be back on track.

A.no kiddingB.come onC.you name itD.go for it

【题目】阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。

For healthy adults, experts say that eating a lot of fruit is unlikely to get you into trouble, as long as it's part of 【1】 normal diet.

The main concern with overeating fruit is 【2】 (it) natural sugar, yet research has always linked whole-fruit eating to a 【3】 ((reduce) risk for obesity and other diseases. That's because whole fruit has a few built-in 【4】(advantage) that seem to reduce any sugar-driven health risks. It contains two kinds of fiber, which form a barrier on the inside of the small intestine(肠).This barrier limits the rate of sugar absorbing so that the liver(肝) is not harmed, just like stopping a large wave 【5】 building an underwater wall. Fruit fiber also 【6】(help) food reach the final part of your small intestine sooner, so you tend to feel full 【7】(quick) after eating fruit. As a result, the chances you will overeat fruit are relatively low.

Some fruits may be better【8】(eat) than others. For example, berries have been linked to both better heart and better brain health. 【9】 grapes may need more self-control. They're mainly little bags of sugar.

If you love whole fruit, there's little evidence to show 【10】eating it - even a whole lot of it - is bad for your health.

【题目】虽然人们不停的说给孩子减负，但是大部分学生的学习压力仍然很大，有些青少年尤其是高三的学生出现了心理问题，焦虑，不愿意与人交往等。就这种现象，你们班要举行一次班会，作为班长，写一篇发言稿。内容包括：

1. 健康的心理很重要。

2.. 给同学提些建议：如了解自己，树立信心；与人相处；热爱生活

注意：1. 字数不少于 100 字。

2. 适当增加细节，使行文连贯。

Dear classmates,

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【题目】阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

I always prided myself on being a wise shopper and having a good nose for bargains. So when I came across a sporting goods store with a sign “Going Out of Business Sale”, I marched into the crowded store. Up and down the aisles (通道), I wandered, humming to myself and enjoying the energy and excitement of a sale.

All of a sudden, there, at the back of the store sat a canoe(轻舟) exactly like my husband’s dream Supremo Numero-Uno, whose picture had been stuck on the bathroom mirror for years. My heart beat wildly. I pushed my way through the crowds, and nearly fell into the canoe looking for the price tag. There it was, with the manufacturer’s suggested price at $6,750 plus tax crossed out and a handwritten TO CLEAR $750 AS IS. Must be a mistake. $6000 off? Salesman. I had to talk to a salesman. I spotted a young fellow with a “Hi. I’m Mathew”. “Mathew. Tell me about this El Supremo canoe. What’s wrong with it? Why is it only $750?”

“Oh. There’s nothing wrong with it. It’s brand new. We’re closing the store. It’s on clearance like everything else. I’ll go check.” A few minutes later he came back and said, “I’m sorry ma’am. Someone made a mistake on the sale tag. It should be $4,750 for the whole package.”

I felt tears well up in my eyes. “Oh well”, I said sadly. “Of course, it was too good to be true. This is exactly like my husband’s dreamboat. I guess I started to dream myself when I saw that price tag. He’s going to be 62 years old Friday. Had to retire early for his health. It’s been hard on just the pension but the stubborn old fool has been saving $10 every week for years to buy one just like this. I promise I won’t buy anything, but it’s just an old man’s silly dream, you know. Always said he wanted to fish in a canoe after he retired,” my voice lowered and I turned and walked away.

Paragraph 1:

I was already at the mall door when Mathew caught up with me. “Do you have $750 plus $25 for delivery, ma’am?”

Paragraph 2:

“Ma’am. There’s something you should know. This store was my Grandpa’s and the canoe had been ordered by him.

【题目】 United States health officials say an estimated 80,000 people died of influenza (流感) and problems resulting from the flu last winter, making it the worst season since 1977. The director for the U.S.Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reported the number to The Associated Press. Health experts were expecting the winter of 2017-2018 to be a bad year for flu deaths, but not that.

Doctor William Schaffner is an expert on vaccines, at Vanderbilt University in Tennessee. Schaffner noted that 80,000 deaths are nearly twice as much as what health officials once considered a “bad year”.

CDC officials say that between 12,000 and 56,000 Americans die every year from flu-related causes, but they do not have an exact count of how many people die from the flu each year. Influenza is a relatively common disease and not always listed on death records as the official cause of death. While last winter was a bad flu season in the U.S., it was not the worst. The 1918 flu lasted nearly two years. Historians estimate that the disease was to blame for between 500,000 to 700,000 deaths during that period. The exact number is still not known.

One thing that made the 2017-2018 flu season so bad was that the flu virus was strong. Usually the disease kills the very young, the very old or those who are already sick. However, last winter, the flu killed many healthy Americans. Another thing that made the flu season so deadly was that the flu vaccine was not as effective as experts had predicted. Drug makers have made changes to the vaccine. Even though the vaccine did not work well last year, health experts still strongly suggest getting vaccinated.

【1】What can we learn about influenza in the first paragraph?

A.The winter of 2017-2018 saw the deadliest flu in history.

B.Effective cures should be found to deal with influenza.

C.Health experts had assumed flu would be severer.

D.More people died of influenza than expected in the winter of 2017-2018.

【2】How many deaths did the health officials expect in a bad year?

A.80,000.B.40,000.

C.60,000.D.20,000.

【3】Why can't CDC officials give an exact number of deaths from flu?

A.Because flu is always considered as a common disease.

B.Because people usually don't take flu seriously.

C.Because CDC officials are unwilling to count the deaths.

D.Because flu is not always listed on death records.

【4】What do experts recommend people to do in the last paragraph?

A.Change the vaccine.B.Avoid using vaccine.

C.Get vaccinated.D.Do research on vaccine.

【题目】An anonymous donor donated a large sum of money to _____ the campaign “saving our planet”.

A.launchB.organizeC.sponsorD.plan

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