题目内容

11.When I was seven my father gave me a Timex,my first watch.I loved it,wore it for years,and haven't had another one since it stopped ticking a decade ago.Why?Because I don't need one.I have a mobile phone and I'm always near someone with an iPod or something like that.All these devices(装置)tell the time-which is why,if you look around,you'll see lots of empty wrists; sales of watches to young adults have been going down since 2007.
But while the wise have realized that they don't need them,others-apparently including some distinguished men of our time-are spending total fortunes on them.Brands such as Rolex,Patek Philippe and Breitling command shocking prices,up to£250.000for a piece.
This is ridiculous.Expensive cars go faster than cheap cars.Expensive clothes hang better than cheap clothes.But these days all watches tell the time as well as all other watches.Expensive watches come with extra functions-but who needs them?How often do you dive to 300metres into the sea or need to find your direction in the area around the South Pole?So why pay that much of five years'school fees for watches that allow you to do these things?
If justice were done,the Swiss watch industry should have closed down when the Japanese discovered how to make accurate watches for a five-pound note.Instead the Swiss reinvented the watch,with the aid of millions of pounds'worth of advertising,as a message about the man wearing it.Rolexes are for those who spend their weekends climbing icy mountains; a Patek Philippe is for one from a rich or noble family; a Breitling suggests you like to pilot planes across the world.
Watches are now classified as"investments"(投资).A 1994Philippe recently sold for nearly?£350,000,while 1960s Rolexes have gone from?15,000to?30,000plus in a year.But a watch is not an investment.It's a toy for self-satisfaction,a matter of fashion.Prices may keep going up--they've been rising for 15years.But when of fashion.Prices may keep going up-they've been rising for 15years.But when fashion moves on,the owner of that?£350,000beauty will suddenly find his pride and joy is no more a good investment than my childhood Times.

58.The sales of watches to young people have fallen because theyA.
A.have other devices to tell the time
B.think watches too expensive
C.prefer to wear an iPod
D.hame no sense of time
59.It seems ridiculous to the writer thatD.
A.people dive 300metres into the sea
B.expensive clothes sell better than cheap ones
C.cheap cars don't run as fast as expensive ones
D.expensive watches with unnecessary functions still sell
60.What can be learnt about Swiss watch industry from the passage?A
A.It targets rich people as its potential customers.
B.It's hard for the industry to beat its competitors.
C.It wastes a huge amount of money in advertising.
D.It's easy for the industry to reinvent cheap watches.
61.Which would be the best title for the passage?C
A.Timex or Rolex?
B.My Childhood Timex
C.Watches?Mot for Me!
D.Watches-a Valuable Collection.

分析 本文主要讲述了作者小时候因拥有手表而快乐无比,到现在手表已不再单纯用来报时,而是来投资或者显示佩戴者身份的工具.

解答 58:A细节题.由第一段最后一句"All these devices(装置) tell the time…"可知面对青年人的手表销量下滑的原因是很多设备都可以显示时间,故正确答案为A.
60:D细节题.由第二段前四句"This is ridiculous…But these days all watches tell the time as well as all other watches."可知作者认为荒谬的原因是所有手表的功能几乎都相同,故正确答案为D.
61:A细节题.由第四段第二句"Instead the Swiss reinvented the watch,with the aid of millions of pounds'worth of advertising,as a message about the man wearing it."可知瑞士手表行业的目标人群是百万富翁,故正确答案为A.
62:C主旨题.从作者小时候因拥有手表而快乐无比,到现在手表已不再单纯用来报时,而是来投资或者显示佩戴者身份的工具,作者根据这一转变指出聪明人已经不再佩戴手表,由此可知C项符合文意.A项,文章没有提出选择 Timex 还是 Rolex,所以A项错误.B项,文章只在第一段提到作者童年的手表,所以B项错误.D项,文章并未通篇陈述手表可作为收藏品,所以D项错误.故正确答案为C.

点评 本文是科教类阅读理解.做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据

练习册系列答案
相关题目
2.Sometimes,the simplest ideas are the best.For example,to absorb heat from the sun to heat water,you need large,flat,black surfaces.One way to do that is to build those surfaces specially,on the roofs of buildings.But why go to all that trouble when cities are full of black surfaces already,in the form of asphalt (柏油) roads?
Ten years ago,this thought came into the mind of Arian de Bondt,a Dutch engineer.He finally persuaded his boss to follow it up.The result is that their building is now heated in winter and cooled in summer by a system that relies on the surface of the road outside.
The heat-collector is a system of connected water pipes.Most of them run from one side of the street to the other,just under the asphalt road.Some,however,dive deep into the ground.
When the street surface gets hot in summer,water pumped through the pipes picks up this heat and takes it underground through one of the diving pipes.At a depth of 100metres lies a natural aquifer (蓄水层) into which several heat exchangers (交换器) have been built.The hot water from the street runs through these exchangers,warming the ground-water,before returning to the surface through another pipe.The aquifer is thus used as a heat store.
In winter,the working system is changed slightly.Water is pumped through the heat exchangers to pick up the heat stored during summer.This water goes into the building and is used to warm the place up.After performing that task,it is pumped under the asphalt and its remaining heat keeps the road free of snow and ice.

64.Which of the following is true according to the first two paragraphs?D
A.Arian de Bondt got his idea from his boss.
B.Large,flat,black surfaces need to be built in cities.
C.The Dutch engineer's system has been widely used.
D.Heat can also be collected from asphalt roads.
65.For what purpose are the diving pipes used?D
A.To absorb heat from the sun.
B.To store heat for future use.
C.To turn solar energy into heat energy.
D.To carry heat down below the surface.
66.From the last paragraph we can learn thatB
A.some pipes have to be re-arranged in winter    
B.the system can do more than warming up the building
C.the exchangers will pick up heat from the street surface   
D.less heat may be collected in winter than in summer.
3."I have rights.I have the right of education.I have the right to play.I have the right to sing.I have the right to talk.I have the right to go to market.I have the right to speak up."
That was Malala Yousafzai.She was (41)D about girls'rights to an education,something (42)Dby the Taliban militant group.
About a year after that interview,15-year old Malala was shot (43)A the head by a Taliban gunman.She (44)D,and continued her work to help young women get an education.On Friday,at age 17,Malala became the youngest person ever awarded a Nobel Peace prize.She (45)B it with Kailash Satyarthi of India.The 60-year old activist has led peaceful demonstrations (46)Cchild slavery and forced labor.
The (47)D that the award is shared is significant.Malala is a Pakistani Muslim,Satyarthi is an Indian Hindu.Their nations are (48)B.Malala says the award gives a message to people of love between Pakistan and India and between different (49)A.
Malala came to the press conference (50)Dfrom school.She spoke mostly without note,she talked for about 15minutes,and she described how she'd been in the (51)Blesson at 10:15in the morning,and she knew it was a(an)(52)Aday,she knew the Nobel Peace awards were going to be announced,and at 10:15she had said to (53)C,that she didn't expect that she was going to get the award.
Then a teacher came to the chemistry class (54)Cshe was,and she was (55)Ato one side told that she had won the award,but she decided(56)Dthat that she would stay and finish her lesson.
She had a physics lesson before coming and (57)Athe speech.And she talked about how she felt honored to have received this award.
"I'm feeling honored that I'm being(58)C as a Nobel laureate(获奖者),and I have been honored with this-this (59)Baward to the Nobel Peace Prize.And I'm proud that I'm the (60)BPakistani and the first young woman or the first young person who's getting this award.It's a great honor for me."
41.A.talking upB.holding upC.summing upD.speaking up
42.A.supportedB.approvedC.objectedD.opposed
43.A.inB.atC.onD.to
44.A.diedB.struggledC.escapedD.survived
45.A.speaksB.sharesC.getsD.accepts
46.A.forB.towardsC.againstD.through
47.A.newsB.informationC.ideaD.fact
48.A.friendsB.rivalsC.relativesD.neighbors
49.A.religionsB.culturesC.countriesD.areas
50.A.slowlyB.hurriedlyC.quicklyD.direct
51.A.mathB.chemistryC.physicsD.geography
52.A.importantB.necessaryC.wonderfulD.useful
53.A.herB.themC.herselfD.themselves
54.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.what
55.A.takenB.fetchedC.broughtD.carried
56.A.beyondB.beneathC.besideD.despite
57.A.givingB.offeringC.leadingD.talking
58.A.advisedB.realizedC.chosenD.asked
59.A.splendidB.preciousC.conciseD.enormous
60.A.bestB.firstC.greatestD.smartest
4.Though the Web is becoming increasingly popular,the TV never fails to attract people.Do you know which television network is the largest in America?It is not ABC,CBS,or Fox.Nor is it one of the cable networks such as CNN,which carries only news and news stories.It is not ESPN,the all-sports cable network,or even MTV,which is famous for its music videos.Rather it is PBS,Public Broadcasting System,a non-profit public broadcasting TV service.PBS has 349member television stations in the U.S.and some member stations by cable in Canada.
PBS only attracts a minority of all TV viewers,about 2percent.The industry leader,NBC,however,attracts 11percent of viewers.But the growth of public television in the past two decades has been dramatic.This is especially noteworthy(值得关注)when one considers that public television stations must often survive on very limited budgets,on viewers'donations,and on private foundations and some governmental funding.
The level of quality of PBS programs,whether in national and international news,entertainment,or education,is excellent.Almost a whole generation of children throughout the world is familiar with Sesame Street and the characters of The Muppet Show.PBS is especially well known for the quality of its many educational TV programs.Over 95percent of all public television stations have tale-courses.These courses are accepted and supported by more than 1,800colleges and universities throughout the US.Each year,over a quarter of a million students take courses this way.

56.According to this article,PBS received part of its funding fromA.
A.the audience
B.public schools
C.advertising agencies
D.other television stations
57.What is PBS most famous for?C
A.Cable services.
B.Generous donations.
C.Tale-courses.
D.Live news broadcasts.
58.Which of the following is TRUE about public television stations?D
A.The majority of their viewers are minority people.
B.Ninety-five percent of their programs are tale-courses.
C.They are shrinking in number because they make no profits.
D.Their courses are accepted by many universities in America.
59.Which of the following has the highest percentage of viewers?C
A.ABC.  B.PBS.  C.NBC.  D.Fox.

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网