题目内容

3．"I have rights．I have the right of education．I have the right to play．I have the right to sing．I have the right to talk．I have the right to go to market．I have the right to speak up．"
That was Malala Yousafzai．She was （41）D about girls'rights to an education，something （42）Dby the Taliban militant group．
About a year after that interview，15-year old Malala was shot （43）A the head by a Taliban gunman．She （44）D，and continued her work to help young women get an education．On Friday，at age 17，Malala became the youngest person ever awarded a Nobel Peace prize．She （45）B it with Kailash Satyarthi of India．The 60-year old activist has led peaceful demonstrations （46）Cchild slavery and forced labor．
The （47）D that the award is shared is significant．Malala is a Pakistani Muslim，Satyarthi is an Indian Hindu．Their nations are （48）B．Malala says the award gives a message to people of love between Pakistan and India and between different （49）A．
Malala came to the press conference （50）Dfrom school．She spoke mostly without note，she talked for about 15minutes，and she described how she'd been in the （51）Blesson at 10：15in the morning，and she knew it was a（an）（52）Aday，she knew the Nobel Peace awards were going to be announced，and at 10：15she had said to （53）C，that she didn't expect that she was going to get the award．
Then a teacher came to the chemistry class （54）Cshe was，and she was （55）Ato one side told that she had won the award，but she decided（56）Dthat that she would stay and finish her lesson．
She had a physics lesson before coming and （57）Athe speech．And she talked about how she felt honored to have received this award．
"I'm feeling honored that I'm being（58）C as a Nobel laureate（获奖者），and I have been honored with this-this （59）Baward to the Nobel Peace Prize．And I'm proud that I'm the （60）BPakistani and the first young woman or the first young person who's getting this award．It's a great honor for me．"
41．A．talking upB．holding upC．summing upD．speaking up
42．A．supportedB．approvedC．objectedD．opposed
43．A．inB．atC．onD．to
44．A．diedB．struggledC．escapedD．survived
45．A．speaksB．sharesC．getsD．accepts
46．A．forB．towardsC．againstD．through
47．A．newsB．informationC．ideaD．fact
48．A．friendsB．rivalsC．relativesD．neighbors
49．A．religionsB．culturesC．countriesD．areas
50．A．slowlyB．hurriedlyC．quicklyD．direct
51．A．mathB．chemistryC．physicsD．geography
52．A．importantB．necessaryC．wonderfulD．useful
53．A．herB．themC．herselfD．themselves
54．A．whoB．whichC．whereD．what
55．A．takenB．fetchedC．broughtD．carried
56．A．beyondB．beneathC．besideD．despite
57．A．givingB．offeringC．leadingD．talking
58．A．advisedB．realizedC．chosenD．asked
59．A．splendidB．preciousC．conciseD．enormous
60．A．bestB．firstC．greatestD．smartest

分析 本文主要介绍了巴基斯坦女孩马莱拉站出来为女孩们呼吁平等教育权利并因此获得诺贝尔奖的故事．

解答 41-45 DDADB  46-50 CDBAD  51-55 BACCA  56-60 DACBB
41题答案．D考查动词短语辨析．talk up过分夸奖，吹捧；hold up支撑，举起，耽搁延迟；speak up大胆地说，公开表态；sum up总结，概括．第一段的内容是Malala Yousafzai对女孩子所应该拥有的权力的表述，故D选项正确．
42题答案．D考查动词词义辨析．support支持；object反对；approve支持，赞成；oppose反对．由语境可知，Malala Yousafzai对女孩子所应该拥有的权力进行了公开的表述，由此可知，这些恰恰是塔利班激进组织所反对的．故D选项正确．C选项object为不及物动词，其后不可直接接宾语．
43题答案．A考查介词辨析．"shoot sb．in the head/leg"意为"击中某人的头部或腿部"．
44题答案．D考查动词词义辨析．die死亡；survive幸存，活下来；escape逃跑；struggle挣扎．由后文她继续工作可知，Malala Yousafzai在遭受枪击之后，活了下来．
45题答案．B考查动词词义辨析．share分享；speak说；get得到；accept接受．由后文的with Kailash Satyarthi可知，两人共同获得诺贝尔和平奖，共享这一荣誉．下文中的"The____ that the award is shared is significant"亦是提示．
46题答案．C考查介词辨析．由语境可知，Kailash Satyarthi获得诺贝尔和平奖，显然他是支持和平，反对儿童奴隶制度和强制劳动的．故C选项正确．
47题答案．D考查名词词义辨析．fact事实；news新闻，消息；idea想法，主意；information信息．由语境可知，诺贝尔和平奖由两个人共享是一个事实．
48题答案．B考查名词词义辨析．friend朋友；rival对手，竞争者；relative亲戚；neighbor邻居．由事实可知，巴基斯坦和印度是竞争对手．
49题答案．A考查名词词义辨析．religion宗教；culture文化；country国家；area地区，区域．由该段语境可知，两个人分属不同的国家，宗教信仰亦是不同．Malala Yousafzai属于巴基斯坦，信奉穆斯林教，而Satyarthi属于印度，信奉印度教．
50题答案．D考查副词词义辨析．slowly慢慢地；hurriedly匆忙地；quickly迅速地；direct直接地，径直地．由下文可知，他上午10：15还在学校上课，所以她是直接从学校去的新闻发布会现场．
51题答案．B考查名词词义辨析．chemistry化学；math数学；physics物理；geography地理．由下一段中的"a teacher came to the chemistry class"可知，她当时正在上化学课．
52题答案．A考查形容词词义辨析．necessary必要的；important重要的；wonderful精彩的，极好的；useful有用的．由下一句可知，当天要颁发诺贝尔和平奖，所以这是很重要的一天．
53题答案．C考查反身代词．"say to oneself"意为"自忖，暗想"．
54题答案．C考查句意理解．"____ she was"是定语从句，修饰the chemistry class，引导词在定语从句中作抽象的地点状语，故用关系副词where．
55题答案．A考查动词词义辨析．bring带来；fetch去取；take带走；carry携带．由语境可知，老师来到课堂中，将她带到一边告诉她这个消息．
56题答案．D考查介词词义辨析．beyond超过；beneath在…的下方；beside在…旁边；despite尽管．由语境可知，尽管她得知自己获得了诺贝尔奖，但是她还是要上完这节课．
57题答案．A考查动词词义辨析．give给，作（演讲或表演）；offer（主动）提供；lead引领，领导；talk谈话．"give a speech"意为"做演讲"．
58题答案．C考查动词词义辨析．advise建议；choose选择；realize意识到；ask问．choose sb．as …意为"选择某人作为…"．由语境可知，她被选作诺贝尔的获奖者，感到很荣幸．
59题答案．B考查形容词词义辨析．splendid极好的，绝妙的；concise简洁的，简明的；precious宝贵的，珍贵的；enormous巨大的，极大的．由语境可知，诺贝尔奖对于获奖者来说是非常宝贵的奖项．
60题答案．B考查词义辨析．good好的；first第一个；great伟大的；smart机灵的，聪明的．由后文的the first可知，她是第一个获得诺贝尔文学奖的第一个巴基斯坦人．

点评 本文是一篇人物故事类完形填空，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．

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A．ThatB．WhichC．WhatD．How
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31．A．reached forB．put awayC．threw awayD．handed in
32．A．ShouldersB．ShoutsC．HandsD．Heads
33．A．offerB．greetC．askD．choose
34．A．doorB．audienceC．stageD．chair
35．A．facedB．ranC．wentD．left
36．A．askB．callC．demandD．order
37．A．AndB．SoC．ButD．Or
38．A．carefulB．doubtfulC．meaningfulD．helpful
39．A．opportunitiesB．dollarsC．resultsD．aims
40．A．considerB．acceptC．discoverD．seize
41．A．officialB．originalC．personalD．secret
42．A．announcingB．admittingC．supplyingD．describing
43．A．satisfiedB．busyC．disappointedD．patient
44．A．inspireB．begC．forbidD．allow
45．A．newsB．noticeC．responseD．understanding
46．A．absolutelyB．suddenlyC．hardlyD．nearly
47．A．desiringB．ignoringC．earningD．refusing
48．A．firmlyB．gracefullyC．willinglyD．excitedly
49．A．sincerelyB．honestlyC．mistakenlyD．obviously
50．A．difficultB．surprisingC．differentD．natural
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