题目内容
14.假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间互相修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词.
2、只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分.
Dear friend,
First I'd like to express our sincerely thanks to all the teachers and host families here which have given us a lot of help both in life and study.
During the past few weeks in London we had a wonderful time and achieved a lot.The host parents took good care for us,who made us to feel at home.With the help of the teacher here we have made great progresses in English,but we have known more about western history and culture after seeing such many places of interest.
What we have got from this camp are not only knowledge,but also friendship.I hope your friendship will last forever.
Thank you!
分析 这是对老师和住宿家庭表示感谢的发言.作者在演讲里回忆了在伦敦度过的快乐的日子,住宿家庭的父母让他们宾至如归,老师让他们的英语取得进步.这次的经历不仅让他们学到知识,也获得了友谊.
解答 Dear friend,
First I'd like to express our sincerely thanks to all the teachers and host families here which have given us a lot of help both in life and study.
During the past few weeks in London we∧had a wonderful time and achieved a lot.The host parents took good care for us,who made us to feel at home.With the help of the teacher here we have made great progresses in English,but we have known more about western history and culture after seeing such many places of interest.
What we have got from this camp are not only knowledge,but also friendship.I hope your friendship will last forever.
Thank you!
解析:
1.sincerely改为sincere.考查形容词的用法.修饰名词thanks用形容词sincere,表示"真诚的感谢".
2.which改为who.考查定语从句的引导词.代指先行词all the teachers and host families,做定语从句have given us a lot of help both in life and study.的主语用who.
3.had前加have.考查谓语动词的时态.根据时间状语During the past few weeks 可知谓语动词用现在完成时态,所以had前加have.
4.for改为of.考查介词.固定短语take good care of表示"好好照顾".
5.to去掉.考查动词不定式做宾补.表示"让某人做某事"用make sb do sth,所以to去掉.
6.progresses改为progress.考查名词.progress是不可数名词,表示"进步".
7.but改为and.考查连词.we have known more about western history and culture after seeing such many places of interest.表示"在看到了那么多名胜古迹以后,我们对西方的历史和文化了解的更多了",和上句是并列关系,所以用and和上句连接.
8.such改为so.考查近义词区分.修饰many表示"如此多的"用so.
9.are改为is.考查主谓一致关系.主句是从句What we have got from this camp 时,谓语动词用第三人称单数,所以用is.
10.your改为our.考查代词一致.和主语I一致用our.
点评 考查短文改错.
答题中注意句子中人称和数是否一致,时态是否一致.各种词性之间的区别以及一些常用句型,固定短语的应用.一般的这类题型不会出现太复杂的单词和句子,这类题型考查的就是我们的基础知识.平时应注重积累,熟记一些句型及惯用结构.