题目内容
5.Laura went to the stable(马厩).Four horses stood there.She put a saddle on Star,a big and brown horse.Her sister,Janice,(41)chose(choose) Moon,a white horse.They were both going to exercise the horses.It was a(42)sunny(sun) day.They got on the horses and started walking(43)them(they).Some minutes later,Laura was telling Janice about the doctor(44)who/thatwas new to her hospital.She raised her hand for(45)asecond to speak.Just then,Star bucked.Laura went flying into the air.She landed on her head and shoulder on the grass.
"Oh,my God!"Janice cried,"Laura,are you all right?"Janice(46)gently(gentle) rolled her over.She didn't see any blood."That's good,"she thought
"Can you move?You're not paralyzed(瘫痪的)anywhere,are you?"Janice pulled Laura up into a sitting position.Laura slightly moved her legs and(47)arms(arm).When she moved her right hand to touch her head,she groaned(呻吟).
Janice asked Laura(48)whatwas the matter."When I moved my arm,it hurt."Laura answered.They still didn't see any blood.Janice unbuttoned Laura's blouse(49)andlooked at her right collarbone."Oh,no,"Janice shouted,"You're seriously (50)injured(injure)."And then she sent Laura to the new doctor as soon as possible.
分析 本文是一篇记叙文.主要讲述了一天Laura和Janice两人在驯马时,Laura不小心从受惊的马背上跌落并摔伤,随后Janice送她去医院.
解答 41.chose 42.sunny 43.them 44. who/that 45.a 46.gently 47.arms 48.what 49.and 50.injured
41.chose 考查时态.根据通篇时态可知故事发生在过去,所以动词用过去式.故填"chose".
42.sunny 考查形容词.名词前用形容词修饰,sun的形容词形式为sunny.故填"sunny".
43.them 考查人称代词.动词后的人称代词作宾语,所以要用宾格形式.故填"them".
44.who/that 考查定语从句."Laura was telling Janice about the doctor______was new to her hospital."定语从句中先行词为名词,且在从句中作主语,所以关系词指人且作主语,可用who/that.故填"who/that".
45.a 考查冠词.for a second 为固定搭配,意为一会儿.故填"a".
46.gently 考查副词.副词修饰动词,因此此处应用gentle的副词形式.故填"gently".
47.arms 考查名词.and 前后连接的两部分应具有相同的形式,此处and之前是名词复数,and之后也应是名词复数.故填"arms".
48.what 考查名词性从句.此处名词性从句"______was the matter"在句中作宾语,连接词在从句中作主语,意为"Janice问Laura发生了什么".故填"what".
49.and 考查连接词."Janice unbuttoned Laura's blouse___looked at her right collarbone",此处连接词连接的是两个动作且表顺承关系.故填"and".
50.injured 考查形容词."You're seriously ______(injure)."此处应用injure的形容词形式作表语.故填"injured".
点评 语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力,在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,在读懂短文的基础上,结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析.要解决好语法填空,离不开坚实的语法知识,有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断,从而答对题目.