题目内容

【题目】书面表达

目前，学校存在少数学生考试作弊现象。某英文杂志社拟就此现象向中学生征文。标题是“My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations”。请根据下列提示用英语写一篇征文稿。内容要点如下：

主要原因

考试偏多，偏难

不用功，懒惰

取悦父母、老师

个人看法

作弊不对，违反校规

要诚实，努力学习

……（其他看法）

注意： 1.短文必须包括所有内容要求，可适当发挥。

2. 短文标题与开头已为你写好，不计入总字数。

3.字数100左右。

4. 参考词汇：作弊 cheat（v） 勤奋的diligent 惩罚punish

My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations

At present, some students have picked up a bad habit--cheating in examination.

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【答案】

My opinion on Cheating in Examinations

At present, a number of middle school students have picked up a bad habit—cheating in examinations.

There are three main reasons. First, schools have given students too many examinations, some of which are too difficult. Second, some students are not diligent and they don’t work hard at their lessons. More time is wasted playing games or surfing the Internet. Therefore, they haven’t enough time to prepare for the exams. Third, students have to do so to satisfy their parents and teachers.

In my opinion, cheating in exams should be forbidden because it not only goes against the school rules but also does great harm to students. “No pains, no gains.” We students are supposed to be honest and hardworking. Only in this way, can we improve our study and make progress. Besides, our teachers should offer fewer examinations and punish those who cheat in the examinations.

【解析】

试题分析：本篇书面表达根据提示属于议论文。写作时注意以下几点：1、仔细阅读有关提示，弄清试题提供的所有信息，明确有哪些要点。2、提纲是文章的总体框架，要在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象。要依据提示情景或词语，按照一定逻辑关系来写。本文写作时可以按照方位顺序进行介绍。3、根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态；就本文而言应该用一般现在时态。 4.注意使用高级词汇和句式，以增加文章的亮点。

【亮点说明】本文结构紧凑，层次分明，采用了总分总的结构。开头段陈述自己的观点，第二、三段分析原因并表明自己的观点。结构清晰：First,Second,Third, In my opinion贯穿全文。此外，本文亮点鲜明，some of which非限制性定语从句，cheating in exams should be forbidden because it not only goes against the school rules but also does great harm to students动名词作主语，以及谚语的使用 “No pains, no gains.” 。

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