题目内容
【题目】阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Bob【1】 (sort) through some of his old stuff. During the process, he came across a box full of old toys and journals, as well as some old photos from his childhood. Holding one of the photos, Bob started to look back upon the very day this photo【2】 (take) 30 years ago, and he got really emotional. It was the day he first learned how to ride a bike. In the park, his father patiently pushed his bike from behind as Bob had trouble riding on his own. Bob kept falling from the bike, but his father was always there,【3】 (encourage) him. Eventually, he got the hang of it. Bob thought it was the best day of his life at the time.
【答案】
【1】was sorting
【2】was taken
【3】encouraging
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。作者看到照片,回忆自己30年前学骑自行车的情况。
【1】考查过去进行时态。句意:鲍勃正在整理他的一些旧东西。根据下文中的During the process可知句子用现在进行时态,且主语是Bob,单数第三人称,故填was sorting。
【2】考查一般过去时态的被动语态。句意:拿着其中一张照片,鲍勃开始回想起30年前拍摄这张照片的那天,他非常激动。句中the very day this photo___2___ (take) 30 years ago是定语从句,从句主语this photo是单数第三人称,和take之间是被动关系,再根据30 years ago,可知句子用一般过去时态的被动语态。故填was taken。
【3】考查现在分词作伴随状语。句意:鲍勃不断从自行车上摔下来,但他的父亲总是在那里鼓励他。句中主语his father和encourage之间是主动关系,是现在分词作伴随状语,故填encouraging。