题目内容

【题目】根据下面各个句子的要求,完成改写或翻译句子。

【1】The girls want to_____ _____ ______ _____ (捉弄) Henry.

【2】 Jack _____ _____ ______ _____ (肯定穿上了盛装) for the wedding(婚礼).

【3】 The Dragon Boat Festival in China _____(be) held _____ _____ ______ (纪念) the famous ancient poet,Qu Yuan.

【4】Jason looks so fat. He_____ _____ ______ _____(长胖了) recently.

【5】----Must I be home before eight o’clock, Mum?

----No, _____ _____ ______ _____.

【6】This earthquake made us lose _____ _____ ______ _____ (大量的) money.

【7】Going to bed early_____ _____ ______ _____ (对......有益) your health.

【8】这就是她想要的。(用表语从句翻译)

____________________________________________________________________________

【9】How can I get to the railway station? Can you tell me?(用宾语从句合并成一个句子)

____________________________________________________________________________

【10】请准许我进入这个停车场,因为你本该信守诺言的。(翻译)

____________________________________________________________________________

(By Lewis)

【答案】

【1】play a trick on

【2】must have dressed up

【3】is in memory of

【4】has put on weight

【5】you dont have to

【6】a large amount of

【7】is of benefit to

【8】This is what she wants.

【9】Can you tell me how I can get to the railway station?

【10】Please permit me to enter this parking lot, because you should have kept your word.

【解析】

试题分析:题目主要考查学生对固定搭配、固定句型、非谓语动词、从句、、虚拟语气等重点语法知识的掌握情况。

【1】考查固定短语玩弄play a trick on somebody

【2】考查固定短语对过去的一种肯定用must have done 一定做过某事

【3】查时态及短语描述一种客观事实用一般现在时,故填is。纪念in memory of

【4】考查固定搭配长胖了put on weight,前面的谓语动词要用单数。

【5】考查反义疑问句的回答。题意:妈妈,我必须在8点之前回家吗?--不,你不需要这么做。Must开头的疑问句可以用have to 来回答。故填you dont have to

【6】考查固定短语。这里修饰的是money,是不可数名词,而且预留的是四个空,故填a large amount of

【7】考查固定搭配。Be of benefit to 对....有益,有好处

【8】考查表语从句。前面构成主系的结构,后面用what引导表语从句。故填This is what she wants

【9】考查宾语从句。这里是用how来引导一个宾语从句, how I can get to the railway station做tell的宾语。

【10】句子的翻译。允许permit,进入enter,遵守诺言keep ones word.故填Please permit me to enter this parking lot, because you should have kept your word.

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When they meet, they are always telling each other, "Take it easy," then they rush off like crazy in opposite directions. They play games as if they were fighting a war, and fight wars as if playing a game. They marry more, and go broke more often. They love children, animals, mother, work, excitement, noise, nature, television shows, comedy, high pace, sports, the underdog, the hero, the flag, Christmas, jazz, shapely women and muscular men, classical recordings, crowds, comics, cigarettes, warm houses in winter and cool ones in summer, thick beefsteaks, coffee, ice cream, informal dress, plenty of running water, do-it-yourself, and a working week limited to forty hours or less.

They crowd their highways with cars while complaining about the traffic, troop to movies and television while blaming the quality and the advertisements, go to church but don't care much for sermons (布道), and drink too much in the hope of relaxing—only to find themselves drunk into even bigger dreams.

There is of course, no typical (典型的) American. But if you added them all together and then divided by 226, 000, 000 they would look something like what this chapter has tried to describe.

【1】What may be the best title of the passage?

A. The Americans. B. Life in America.

C. Strange people. D. Great America

【2】What is the meaning of the underlined sentence in Para.1?

A. They like listening to bad luck stories.

B. They push the interesting stories away.

C. They can easily be moved by sad stories.

D. They are informed of good luck stories often.

【3】Which one of the following is probably NOT what the Americans love?

A. noise B. advertisement

C. smoking D. fresh water

【4】In what way did the author write this passage?

A. By comparison. B. By giving examples.

C. By experimenting. D. By telling stories.

【题目】In the southern part of America, when somebody has a birthday, often family or friends, or both, will arrange a party. The party could be elaborate(精心准备的)and include a meal or may be simple with a birthday cake and drinks. One does not plan, nor give, one’s own birthday as is the custom in some cultures. At a party there is usually a decorated cake, often with the words “Happy Birthday” and with the name of the person written on the top of the cake. Sometimes there is also one candle for each year of the person celebrating the birthday before the cake is cut. While blowing out the candles, the person makes a wish for something pleasant.

Usually those invited to a birthday party will bring a gift for the person honored. Gifts given by friends do not have to be expensive, but the family of the birthday person will spend whatever they can afford on a gift.

Christmas parties also are very popular in the South. Often this is the only time during the year that some people see acquaintances(熟人). These parties can be elaborate or simple, ranging from a buffet(自助餐)to a reception called “open house (家庭招待会)”. If you are invited to one of these, you don’t need to take a Christmas gift, as it is not customary to take the hostess a gift every time you are invited to a party or a meal. However, if you wish to take a gift, it should only be something useful and inexpensive and should be given to the hostess at the door as you enter the party. Usually gifts of Christmas food treats are the most appreciated.

【1】On one’s birthday, before blowing out the candles, he or she will______.

A. wear beautiful clothes B. make a wish

C. invite friends D. eat birthday cake

【2】This passage mainly tells us about __________.

A. two kinds of parties in the southern United States

B. how to arrange a birthday party

C. how to arrange a Christmas party

D. who will arrange a party

【3】In southern America, birthday parties are often arranged by _________.

A. friends B. oneself

C. family D. Both A and C

【4】Which of the following is true?

A. For a birthday party, the cake is often cut before candles are blown out.

B. For a birthday party, neither friends nor the family will buy expensive presents.

C. If you take a gift to a Christmas party, you’d better take something useful and inexpensive.

D. It’s customary to take the hostess a gift when you are invited to a party.

【5】What kind of gift is the best if someone is invited to a Christmas party?

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【题目】It’s said that one can know the nature of both man and woman by their behaviors at table. Indeed table manners are closely related to one’s life and one’s job. As the saying goes“ When in Rome, do as the Romans do”, English learners should know what the proper table manners are in western countries if invited to a dinner party. The followings are some suggestions that may be helpful to you.

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When a dish is passed to you with a fork in the plate, you should use it to take your food. Do not take too much at a time and make sure that the other guests can have enough food.

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【1】Table manners are closely related to one’s _______ in paragraph 1.

A. life and name B. job and age

C. job and name D. life and job

2what is the first important thing to know at a dinner party?

A. what to eat B. whether to talk

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A. refuse to answer it

B. answer it immediately

C. tell him/her to ask it later

D. wait until the food in your mouth is eaten

4In which section(栏目) of a newspaper can you find such a passage?

A. Sports B. Culture C. Music D. News

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