题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
The summer holiday is coming.My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday.We can chose between staying at home and take a trip.If we stay at home,it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money.But in that case,we will learn little about world.If we go on a trip abroad,we can broaden(拓宽)you view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books.Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby.I thought that it is a good idea.It does not cost many,yet we can still learn a lot.

【答案】①how改为what ②chose改为choose ③take改为taking ④but改为and ⑤about后加the ⑥your改为our ⑦knowledges改为knowledge ⑧删除can或can改为should ⑨thought改为think ⑩many改为much

【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了自己和其他同学对暑假计划的讨论。① 连接词误用。“特殊疑问词+to do”在本句中作为短语talk about的宾 语,其中what还要作为动词do的逻辑宾语。② 动词形式误用。情态动词后面跟动词原形,故把chose改为choose。③ 结构误用。本句中动名词短语staying at home与taking a trip构成并列关系,都作为介词between的宾语。④连词误用。句意:如果我们待在家里,很舒服也没有必要花钱。上下文之间是并列关系,而不是转折关系,所以使用and连接上下文。⑤冠词误用。在英语中定冠词the通常表示特指,本句中the修饰world表示特指这个世界。⑥ 代词误用。应该使用our与本句的主语we保持一致。句意:如果我们出国旅游,我们可以拓宽视野并学到书本上学不到的知识。⑦名词的数误用。 knowledge为不可数名词,故把knowledges改为knowledge。⑧虚拟语气误用 。suggest表建议的时候,后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气should+动词原形,其中should可以省略。⑨时态误用。因为全文以一般现在时为主,故用think。⑩代词误用。本句中代词much代替不可数名词much money作为动词cost的宾语,而many通常代替可数名词复数形式。

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【题目】任务型阅读
Today we eat on the go,at our desks and even in front of computers.We eat takeout,delivered and packaged meals.
"Over the past three decades,people have started eating out more than ever before and purchasing more prepared foods at the grocery store,which tend to contain more fat,salt and sugar than their home-made foods,"noted US healthy living website Spark People.
It encourages us to value the time we spend preparing,sharing and consuming food,as a recent USA today article put it.It all started in 1986 with the efforts of Slow Food's founding father,Italian activist Carlo Petrini,who wanted to bring back food varieties and flavors that had gone dark in the face of industrializationNow his idea is almost the mainstream.
Starting at the table,the movement promotes an unhurried way of life founded on the idea that everyone has a right to cooking pleasure,and that everyone must also take responsibility to "protect the heritage(遗产)of food, tradition and culture that make this celebration of the senses possible",wrote The Phnom Penh Post.
".It means turning down the speed at which we eat and increasing the amount of time we spend dining together with other people,"Althea Zanecosky,spokeswoman for the American Dietetic Association,told The Huf fington Post."Dinner table conversations keep families together,"noted the Belgian non-profit organization Greenfudge.
A.It is a way to bring back the social togetherness of yesterday.
B.It seems that we have adapted our foods to our fast-paced lives.
C.So the Slow Food Movement has occurred against this fast-food trend.
D.Slow Food doesn't necessarily mean food that takes a long time to cook.
E.It is based on the idea that we should spend as much time as possible on cooking.
F.It's not only the food itself but also the time we spend dining together that matters.
G.At that time,he asked people to follow a more sustainable(可持续的)living model.

【题目】阅读理解
It was a winter morning,just a couple of weeks before Christmas 2005.While most people were warming up their ears,Trevor,my husband,had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work.On arrival, he parked his bike outside the back door as he usually does.After putting in 10 hours of labor,he returned to find his bike gone.
The bike,a black Kona 18 speed,was our only transport(交通工具).Trevor used it to get to work,putting in 60-hour weeks to support(养活)his young family.And the bike was also used to get groceries(食品杂货)saving us from having to walk long distances from where we live.
I was so said that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story.Shortly after that,several people in our area offered to help.One wonderful stranger even bought a bike,then called my husband to pick it up.Once again my husband had a way to get to and from his job.It really is an honor(幸事)that a complete stranger would go out of their way for someone they have never met before.
People say that a smile can be passed from one person to another,but acts of kindness from strangers are even more so.This experience has had a spreading effect in our lives because it strengthened our faith in humanity(人性)as a whole.And it has influenced(影响)us to be more mindful of ways we,too,can share with others.No matter how or how small,an act of kindness shows that someone cares.And the results can be everlasting.
(1)Why was the bike so important to the couple?
A.The man's job was bike racing.
B.It was their only possession.
C.It was a nice Kona 18 speed.
D.They used it for work and daily life.
(2)We can infer from the text that______.
A.The couple worked 60 hours a week
B.people were busy before Christmas
C.the stranger brought over the bike
D.life was hard for the young family
(3)How did people get to know the couple's problem?
A.From radio broadcasts.
B.From a newspaper.
C.From TV news.
D.From a stranger.
(4)What do the couple learn from their experience?
A.Strangers are usually of little help.
B.One should take care of their bike.
C.News reports make people famous.
D.An act of kindness can mean a lot.

【题目】任务型阅读
Arguments happen in every healthy relationship—we know it sounds contradictory, but it's true—but they can still have a negative impact if they aren't handled properly. .
Take a breath. We know that it can be hard to think clearly when you are angry, so we would first like to encourage you to try to take a second to collect your thoughts before engaging in a dialogue with your partnerIf you are not careful you could potentially say what might damage your relationship.
Take the situation as it is. Even though you are angry and it can be hard to be objective, try to see the situation for what it is. Do not escalate (不断恶化) the argumentTry to understand the purpose behind the action—if something happened accidentally, you should not treat as if it were done intentionally.
If you have done something wrong, the best possible option for you is to admit it. Denying something only makes it more hurtful and often your partner will be able to forgive you much more quickly if you are honest.
Set ground rules. After a fight you and your partner can have a heart-to-heart talk of what happened At this point you can set some ground rules for future fights, like not cursing each other or calling each other's names, which might help reduce the intensity of your fights.
Fighting with someone is never easy. And it's especially difficult when you are arguing with someone that you care about. Thinking carefully and controlling yourself during an argument can help you avoid saying something that could permanently hurt your relationship.
A. Take positive action.
B. Avoid making excuses.
C. Anger can be poisonous.
D. Here is how to maintain good relationship.
E. You can discuss what hurts each of you and how you can move forward.
F. The trick to prevent an argument from destroying your relationship is learning how to fight fair.
G. Ask yourself if this situation is worth arguing about.

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