题目内容

【题目】语法填空
Do your family often take a trip? For most families, a trip in a car to an unfamiliar (不熟悉的) area often goes with the question about which way (take). This is not the case, however, in the Williams family. They never get (lose) when five-year-old Daniel is with them. That's because Daniel has the unbelievable(able) to tell them the best way to get from one place to another anywhere in England and what's more, he doesn't need a map-he can do itthinking.
Daniel(be) interested in place names since he first learned to talk. When he was about three, he started asking his parents questions about how the roads they drove along joined up, andsoon became obvious that he had a super memory for maps. He had no difficulty(remember) the roads he saw from the car window.
Now, after school, Daniel's (favor) game is drawing maps of the road systems in the places he hasn't visited. His parents have no idea where his particular talent comes fromno one else in the family has it. Although he has other(hobby) Daniel's greatest goal in life is to become a mapmaker.

【答案】to take;lost;ability;without;has been;it;remembering;favorite;because;hobbies
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述一个五岁男孩丹尼尔对地图有着超强的记忆力,能记忆所旅游的地方。
(1)考查固定搭配。The way to do sth.“做……的方法”。句意:有一个关于旅行的方式问题。故选动词不定式,填to take。
(2)考查系表结构。句意:然而,在威廉姆斯家族里,情况并不是这样的。当五岁的丹尼尔和他们在一起时,他们从不迷路。get lost固定短语,“迷路”。故要填lost。
(3)考查名词。句意; 那是因为丹尼尔有不可思议的能力告诉他们在英国任何地方从一个地方到另一个地方的最佳方式。The ability to do…,“有做.....的能力”。unbelievable 修饰名词,而able是形容词,故填ability。
(4)考查介词。句意:更重要的是,他不需要地图,也不用思索。分析句意可知丹尼尔也不用思考 ,故填without。
(5)考查时态。句意:自从他第一次学会说话,丹尼尔就对地名感兴趣。since 从句用一般过去时,主句要用现在完成时,故要用现在完成时,所以填has been。
(6)考查代词。句意:很快,他显然对地图有了超强的记忆力。__soon became obvious that he had a super memory for maps.分析本句可知it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的名词从句,故填it。
(7)考查动名词。句意:他不费力气地回忆从车窗里看到的道路。have (no)difficulty doing sth.固定短语,“做某事(没)有困难”。故填remembering。
(8) 考查形容词。句意:尼尔最喜欢的游戏是绘制他没有去过的地方的道路系统地图。形容词 修饰名词作定语,故填favorite。
(9)考查连词。句意:他的父母不知道他的天赋来自何处,因为家里没有其他人有这种天赋。分析句子可知前后是因果关系,故用becarse。
(10)考查名词。句意:虽然他在生活中有了其他的爱好。其它的爱好,不止一个,故要用复数形式,故用hobbies。

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【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
Summer time is a great opportunity for kids to learn how to work and earn a little bit of spending money. If your child needs a summer job, here are a few options to consider:
Lemonade/Cookie Stand
Benefits
Creates a concept of running a business: Your child will be his own boss, set his own price , and run the show. It's a great introduction to running his own business.
Limited Start-Up Costs: The things used to make lemonade are cheap, so your child should be able to get back his investment with a handful of sales.
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Yard Work
Benefits:
Repeated Customers: If a homeowner needs help raking (耙地) this year, he'll probably want help again next year. Your child should be able to maintain a regular set of customers after one season.
Safety: Yard work is generally safer than a lawn-mowing job. Without having to operate machines, your child will be much safer.
What Kids Learn About Money: Because of the variability (变动) in pay, your child will need to learn how to negotiate(谈判) a fair price with homeowners if they ask.
Lifeguard
Benefits:
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Exercise: Lifeguards need to be proficient at swimming and must exercise to stay in shape.
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【题目】任务型阅读The Advantages of Hobbies
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Our risk of cancer rises dramatically as we age. So it makes sense that the elderly should be routinely screened for new tumors — or doesn't it?
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It's hard to uproot deeply held beliefs about cancer screening with scientific data. Certainly, there are people over age 75 who have had cancers detected by routine screening, and gained several extra years of life because of treatment. And clearly, people over age 75 who have other risk factors for cancer, such as a family history or prior personal experience with the disease, should continue to get screened regularly. But for the remainder, the risk of cancer, while increased at the end of life, must be balanced with other factors like remaining life expectancy(预期寿命).
A recent study suggests that doctors start to make more objective decisions about who will truly benefit from screening—especially considering the explosion of the elderly that will soon swell our population.
It's not an easy calculation to make, but one that make sense for the whole patient. Dr. Otis Brawley said, “Many doctors are ordering these tests purely to cover themselves. We need to think about the rational(合理的) use of health care and stop talking about the rationing of health care.”
That means making some difficult decisions with elderly patients, and going against the misguided belief that when it comes to health care, more is always better.
(1)Why do doctors recommend routine cancer screening for elderly people?
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B.It is part of their health care package.
C.The elderly are more sensitive about their health.
D.The elderly are in greater danger of tumor(肿瘤) growth.
(2)How do some researchers now look at routine cancer screening for the elderly?
A.It adds too much to their medical bills.
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C.They are doubtful about necessity.
D.They think it does more than good.
(3)What is the conventional view about women screening for breast cancer?
A.It applies to women over 50.
B.It is a must for adult women.
C.It is optional for young women.
D.It doesn't apply to women over 74.
(4)Why do many doctors prescribe routine screening for cancer?
A.They want to protect themselves against medical disputes.
B.They want to take advantage of the medical care system.
C.They want data for medical research.
D.They want their patients to suffer less.

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