题目内容

【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

奥朗德

President Normal

(2012年洛阳二模)BEFORE Nicolas Sarkozy became French president,he was asked if he thought about presidency when he looked in the mirror while shaving(刮胡子).“Not just when I'm shaving,”he answered.

When Francois Hollande,now presidentelect(总统当选人)of France,was asked the same question,he replied:“Do I see myself as president?No,I am a presidential candidate.A candidate must not think himself president;he must give hope that he becomes president.”

Hollande has promised to be a“normal(普通的) president”-something Sarkozy certainly was not.Sarkozy celebrated his election in 2007 at a worldclass Parisian restaurant.He took holidays on the yachts(游艇)of wealthy businesspeople.Hollande,by contrast,was still going around Paris on his threewheeled motorbike at the start of this year.One member of his party said he looked“more like a pizza delivery man”than the next president.

“That is the key to Hollande's success because the election is turning into a sort of referendum(公民投票)for or against Nicolas Sarkozy,”Eric Dupin,a journalist and political observer(观察员)told Global Post.“Francois Hollande is the one who appears not only as his main opponent(对手)politically,but also as his complete opposite psychologically(心理上).”

When he was the Socialist party leader,Hollande was nicknamed“the marshmallow(软糖)”because he hated fights.Sarkozy,by contrast,is known to be loud and aggressive(好斗的).

When faced with Sarkozy's verbal attacks during the election,Hollande stayed calm.This sometimes annoyed even his own supporters.“I wish he would just let go and savage(用暴力对付)Sarko,”one Hollande voter said to the Guardian.

But Hollande still knows how to fight.Stéphane Le Foll,a Sicialist MEP who has been one of Hollande's closest advisors for 17 years and is codirecting his campaign,said Hollande had quietly planned his presidential bid(投标) for 10 years.“I think we all underestimated(低估)this guy,”Alain Minc,one of Sarkozy's closest friends and advisers,told Reuters.

Hollande was born in 1954 into a middleclass family.He lived through the 1968 protests(抗议)that nearly overthrew(推翻)the French government.“They shocked him,but also politicized him,he said in a recent interview,making him understand that change was possible,”reported the New York Times.When Hollande was 15,he told friends he expected to become president.

“I didn't come to the first rank either by chance or by obsession(执迷),”Hollande said in an interview with Reuters.“I got there because I put myself in this situation,and because I deserved (值得的;应受的)it.”

【1】By citing Hollande and Sarkozy's replies to the same question,the author intends to show ________.

A.Sarkozy is more confident than Hollande

B.Hollande is more modest than Sarkozy

C.Hollande is less ambitious than Sarkozy

D.Sarkozy is more humorous than Hollande

【2】What is the key to Hollande's success in the presidential election according to Eric Dupin?

A.His dislike of fights.

B.His careful plan for the presidential bid.

C.How different he is form Sarkozy.

D.The gentle way in which he ran his campaign.

【3】How did Hollande react to Sarkozy's verbal attacks according to the article?

A.He fought back violently.

B.He got annoyed on the spot.

C.He didn't say anything.

D.He dealt with them calmly.

【4】What did Hollande think he owed his success to,according to the article?

A.His good luck.

B. His devotion and efforts.

C.His obsession with politics.

D.His personality and experience.

【5】What is the purpose of the article?

A.To show what kind of person Hollande is.

B.To compare the differences between Hollande and Sarkozy

C.To show what French people think of Hollande.

D.To explain why Sarkozy lost the election.

【答案】【1】B

【2】C

【3】D

【4】B

【5】A

【解析】 奥朗德当选法国新任总统。本文通过奥朗德在胜出竞选前后与前总统萨科奇的种种不同,向我们展示了一个“普通先生”的新总统。

【1】细节理解题。由文中第一、二段可知新任总统奥朗德是谦虚的,故B项正确。

【2】细节理解题。由文中第三、四段“One member of his party said he looked“more like a pizza delivery man”than the next president.”可知奥朗德的成功在于他与萨科奇的不同。

【3】细节理解题。由文中第六段“When faced with Sarkozy's verbal attacks during the election, Hollande stayed calm.”可知D项正确。

【4】细节理解题。由文中最后一段奥朗德对自己的成功的评价“I got there because I put myself in this situation and because I deserved it.”可知B项正确。

【5】意图判断题。本文通过介绍两位总统的不同,意在说明新任总统奥朗德是一个什么样的人。

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相关题目

【题目】阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

As I got out of my car near a store,I noticed a small sign stuck to the very bottom of the pole. It stood out because it appeared to be a ____.

At first I thought it had fallen,but at closer look I saw it had been very securely(牢固地)____ with several inches of sticking tape(胶带).I was ____ who would attract people's attention in this way to sell a ____,and then I saw more such signs,a little girl and a lady.____,I approached them and waited until the little girl ____ another yard of tape around the last sign.

“Excuse me,but why are you placing the house for sale signs so close to the ____?”I asked.

“She is not selling the house. Look ____!” the lady said with a smile. I bent down adjusting my ____ until I could finally read the small print.

“We miss you!Come home!”I read out loud. “Then look at the ____!”the lady said. I was really ____ my hands and knees and saw in the picture a child and a ____ in front yard before standing up with a ____ look.

“Her dog,Grace,is lost,” the lady explained.

“But most people would hang a lost ____ where people could actually see it,” I said.

“Well,you saw it,” the young girl responded.

The innocent(天真的) answer made me hesitate to ____ further explanation. Thankfully,the lady continued to explain,“I have told her that it may be ____ to find her dog because you can see the store has many signs posted. But she wanted her dog to find her.____ the picture of the house,her and the dog...I didn't want to ____ until she felt she did everything she could.” she said.

I got ____.The signs were there for the dog to see. If you want to learn the meaning of ____,get down to a child's level. One week later Grace came home. Amazing!

【1】A. chance B.belief C.mistake D.cheat

【2】A. fastened B.closed C.locked D.pressed

【3】A. shouting B.wondering C.seeking D.testing

【4】A. house B.picture C.store D.tape

【5】A. Continuously B.Curiously C.Carefully D.Stupidly

【6】A. wound B.placed C.tore D.spread

【7】A. store B.pole C.ground D.car

【8】A. harder B.closer C.lower D.further

【9】A. direction B.sight C.height D.position

【10】A. design B.picture C.material D.explanation

【11】A. on B.with C.off D.by

【12】A. house B.mother C.dog D.shop

【13】A. frightened B.surprised C.disappointed D.puzzled

【14】A. poster B.sign C.mark D.notice

【15】A. send for B.ask for C.call for D.look for

【16】A. easy B.pleasant C.hard D.hopeful

【17】A. Thus B.However C.Instead D.Otherwise

【18】A. put up B.give up C.mix up D.clear up

【19】A. this B.those C.these D.it

【20】A. care B.respect C.life D.faith

【题目】What will people die of 100 years from now? If you think that is a simple question, you have not been paying attention to the revolution that is taking place in biotechnology(生物技术). With the help of new medicine, the human body will last a very long time. Death will come mainly from accidents, murder and war. Today's leading killers, such as heart disease, cancer, and aging itself, will become distant memories.

In discussion of technological changes, the Internet gets most of the attention these days. But the change in medicine can be the real technological event of our times. How long can humans live? Human brains were known to decide the final death. Cells(细胞)are the basic units of all living things, and until recently, scientists were sure that the life of cells could not go much beyond 120 years because the basic materials of cells, such as those of brain cells, would not last forever. But the upper limits will be broken by new medicine. Sometime between 2050 and 2100, medicine will have advanced to the point at which every 10 years or so, people will be able to take medicine to repair their organs(The medicine, made up of the basic building materials of life, will build new brain cells, heart cells, and so onin much the same way our bodies make new skin cells to take the place of old ones.)

It is exciting to imagine that the advance in technology may be changing the most basic condition of human existence, but many technical problems still must be cleared up on the way to this wonderful future.

1According to the passage, human death is now mainly caused by________.

Adiseases and aging

Baccidents and war

Caccidents and aging

Dheart disease and war

2In the author's opinion, today's most important advance in technology lies in________.

Amedicine

Bthe Internet

Cbrain cells

Dhuman organ

3Humans may live longer in the future because________.

Aheart disease will be far away from us

Bhuman brains can decide the final death

Cthe basic materials of cells will last forever

Dhuman organs can be repaired by new medicine

4We can learn from the passage that________.

Ahuman life will not last more than 120 years in the future

Bhumans have to make medicine to build new skin cells now

Cmuch needs to be done before humans can have a longer life

Dwe have already solved the technical problems in building new cells

【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

There's no better place to be than beside the seaside in the summer. And even in Britain you can still find beaches away from the crowds with golden sand.

COMPTON BAY,ISLE OF WIGHT

This wide sandy beach is on the south west coast,between Freshwater and Brook and is part of the Tennyson Heritage Coast. There are striking views of the white cliffs further along the coast. A coastal path passes behind the beach,and you can enjoy scenic cliff top walks in either direction.

Accommodation:Sandpipers Hotel (01983 758500,www.sandpipershotel.com) with doubles from £10pp.

KINGSGATE BAY,KENT

Around the beach round a bend in the coastal road from Ramsgate is white cliffs with Kingsgate Castle dominating the whole landscape. It is fairly isolated,with few facilities,but is perfect for summer bathing or for bracing winter walks.

Accommodation:Fayreness Hotel (01843868641,www.fayreness.com) with doubles with breakfast from £69.15pp.

RINGSTEAD BAY,DORSET

A picturesque 210ft crescent(弦月状的) of pebbles with clean water that's a perfect escape from some of the busier beaches around Weymouth. You reach it by passing through the village of Upton,then along a narrow country road. Next to the car park is a well stocked shop. The cliffs behind Ringstead Bay are an excellent place for fossil hunting.

Accommodation:Glenburn Hotel (01305 832318,www.glenburnhotel.com) with doubles from £79 including breakfast.

BRANSCOMBE,DEVON

Lying on the East Devon Heritage Coast,Branscombe has good facilities with toilets and a car park close to the beach,as well as a small picnic area. A well stocked shop sells the most attractive dairy ice cream. Next to the shop is the Sea Shanty restaurant-open every day until 5 p.m. during the summer.

Accommodation:The Mason's Arms,Branscombe Village (01297 680300,www.masonsarms.co.uk) with doubles from £65 pp with breakfast.

【1】Which beach is the best wonderful place for summer bathing?

A.COMPTON BAY.

B.BRANSCOMBE.

C.KINGSGATE BAY.

D.RINGSTEAD BAY.

【2】In which of the following beaches will you enjoy ice cream?

A.COMPTON BAY.

B.BRANSCOMBE.

C.KINGSGATE BAY.

D.RINGSTEAD BAY.

【3】If you want to know more information about Fayreness Hotel,you'd better refer to the following web site ______.

A.www.masonsarms.co.uk

B.www.fayreness.com

C.www.glenburnhotel.com

D.www.sandpipershotel.com

【4】What's the purpose of the passage?

A.To attract more tourists.

B.To describe some beautiful beaches.

C.To tell us the most beautiful places in UK are beaches.

D.To tell us where to spend summer.

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